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27 articles for “volume fraction”
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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleEffect of Heat Treatment Parameters on Distribution and Volume Fraction of Mg2Si in the Structural Al 6063 AlloyG. Al-MarahlehAluminum Profiles -Production by extrusion from aluminum billets require a certain degree of homogeneity because of the segregated second phase particles, which are available in the as cast structure of the billets. Worldwide practice suggests a long homogenizing process at elevated temperatures in order to achieve such condition. This study showed that profiles extruded from homogenized and unhomogenized billets did … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 5 · 8 May 2006 · 7,783 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAcrylic Rubber Latex in Ferrocement for Strengthening Reinforced Concrete BeamsD. Raj Kumar, B. VidivelliProblem statement: In India, the early deterioration of reinforced concrete structures has become a big social problem in recent years. An essential research is needed for the development of effective repair materials and their execution systems comes to an important issue from the viewpoint of the longevity of infrastructures at present. Ferrocement laminates are introduced to enhance the overall performance … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2010 · 7,849 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Carrageenan on the Quality of Purple Sweet Potato Frozen Dough and Steamed BunsQiu-Yu Wang, Zhenxing Tang, Lei Wu et al.In order to enhance the stability of purple sweet potato steamed dough and the quality of resulting steamed buns, the influence of carrageenan conditions (0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, mass fraction) on the dough’s moisture distribution, freezable water content, rheological properties, microstructure, and on the specific volumes, water activity, texture, and color quality of steamed buns were studied. Adding carrageenan … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 7 Apr 2026 · 1,576 accessesView PDFCite
Technical ReportOpen accessIn the abstractCritical Evaluation of Thermal Efficiency in Aerogel Glazing Systems for Energy-Saving ApplicationsErdem CuceAerogels as a thermal superinsulation material possess a unique combination of properties, most notably low densities, and exceptionally low thermal conductivities, stemming from the high-volume fraction of air incorporated within their structure. Aerogel glazing systems have emerged as a promising solution to enhance the thermal performance of building envelopes while maintaining daylighting. With the notable reductions in production cost in … …Energy Research Journal, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 22 Jan 2026 · 2,932 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Binary and Ternary Models in Powder Packing Density for Additive Manufacturing ApplicationsTaher M. Abu-Lebdeh, Oluwatobiloba Adetokunbo KalejaiyePowder packing is a very important aspect of additive manufacturing (3-D printing), as it directly impacts the final physical and mechanical properties of the printed objects. Improving the packing density of powder directly impacts the microstructure of the finished 3D-printed product, which also contributes to the surface finish. In order to achieve the densest packing for a powder, different sizes … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 15 Jun 2021 · 7,275 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Fibre Content on Compressive and Flexural Properties of Coconut Fibre Reinforced Epoxy CompositesJasem G. Alotaibi, Ayedh Eid Alajmi, Belal F. Yousif, Nbhan D. SalihCoconut fibre reinforced polymer composites are gaining popularity in the field of engineering due to the many benefits that come with them such as low cost of production, easy fabrication, enhanced strength compared to other polymer composites. Of late, there has been an increase in the use of composites that are naturally based because they have many benefits. In line … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 20 Jun 2020 · 8,031 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBiodegradation of BTEX: Optimization through Response Surface MethodologyAyat E. El Telib, Muftah H. El-Naas, Janice A. AcioResponse Surface Methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the biodegradation of Benzene, Toluene, Ethyl benzene and m-, o-, p-Xylene (BTEX) by Pseudomonas putida immobilized in PVA matrices in a specially-designed novel Spouted Bed Bioreactor System (SBBS). A mixture of 60 mg L-1 of BTEX compounds in air was contacted with the immobilized bacteria in three spouted bed bioreactors in series. … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 1 · 3 Jan 2017 · 8,279 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Prototype of a Small-Scale Solar Power Plant: dynamic Simulation and Thermoeconomic AnalysisAnnamaria Buonomano, Francesco Calise, Maria VicidominiThe paper presents an innovative prototype of a solar power plant, purposely designed for small-scale applications such as residential and/or small commercial buildings. The system consists of 10 kWe Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) plant and innovative solar thermal collectors. In particular, 235 m2 of flat-plate evacuated solar collectors are designed to heat diathermic oil up to 180°C. A variable volume … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 8 Feb 2016 · 8,061 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBehaviour of Rheology of Nanofluid During Convection in PipeGajanand Yadav, Subrata Kumar MajumderIn this article, the simulation of nanofluid flow in pipe and the behavior of different variables on nanofluid flow are presented. Al2O3-water of volume fraction of Al2O3 2 to 8% was considered as nanofluid for simulation. For the simulation the single phase approach is used to calculate viscosity, temperature difference on wall, Reynolds number, thermal conductivity and temperature throughout the … …Current Research in Nanotechnology, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 4 Jan 2016 · 14,557 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of the Maximum Density Ratio Between Liquid and Vapor on Cavitating SimulationGuangjian Zhang, Weidong Shi, Ling Zhou, Desheng ZhangThe Filter-Based Model (FBM), which was built into CFX through CFX Expression Language (CEL) and a homogeneous cavitation model were employed to simulate cavitating flow around a 2D Clark-y hydrofoil. The effect of a maximum density ratio between liquid and vapor on sheet and cloud cavitating simulation was investigated. The results show that the maximum density ratio has a significant … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 21 Apr 2015 · 7,433 accessesView PDFCite