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247 results for “Events”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBlock-Matching Twitter Data for Traffic Event LocationAmal Shuqair, Samuel KozaitisWe used a block-matching approach that is data-driven and relies mostly on patterns of tagged speech in Twitter streams as a way to identify events in road traffic. Events are useful because their location may identify the status of road segments, especially when cross-street data are available. Basing a system on patterns that are not pre-defined has the advantage of … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 12 Apr 2017 · 7,616 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancing Disaster Resilience through Spatial Planning Strategies, a Case Study of Bono Region, GhanaAmponsah Maxwell, Nandi Nandi, Maryani EnokThe adverse impact of climate change has necessitated the global community to leverage spatial planning to curb the negative impacts of such incidents. Disasters continue to occur in human settlements, which makes it necessary to develop resilience through spatial planning strategies. The research question underpinning this study is, how can disaster resilience be improved through spatial planning strategies? Reducing the … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 30 Dec 2024 · 5,008 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Genomics of Xylella fastidiosa Subsp. Pauca and Insights on its Current and Potential Movements in EcuadorCarlos Bolanos-Carriel, Eliana Granja Guerra, Jaris Veneros et al.Xylella fastidiosa subsp. Pauca causes Coffee Leaf Scorch (CLS). It is a major threat to coffee production in most South and Central American countries. X. fastidiosa is prone to intersubspecific recombination, and it is believed that this species became pathogenic in citrus and coffee due to recent mutation events and gene flow between closely related strains. CLS epidemics have not … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 1 · 23 Nov 2024 · 6,172 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnergy Transformation and the Emergence of Space-Time: A Classical-Quantum Unified FrameworkSanjay BhushanThe complex dynamics of energy transformation is the thrust area of this research study. The idea that the universe's creation is driven by constructive resonant energy transformation offers a compelling way to bridge classical and quantum physics. It suggests that the fundamental nature of reality is rooted in energy and with space, time, matter, and mass emerging from dynamic processes … …Physics International, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 29 Aug 2024 · 8,404 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Stanford Dependency Relations for Commonsense Knowledge Representation of Winograd Schema Challenge (WSC)Nesreen Alsharman, Raja Masadeh, Ibrahim Ali Jawarneh, Ahmad Al-Rababa’aAn alternative to the Turing Test that could offer a more accurate measurement of artificial intelligence is the Winograd Schema Challenge (WSC). It presents a number of coreference resolution issues that cannot be resolved without the use of human behavior reasoning. A certain type of Commonsense Knowledge (CSK) is necessary for Winograd schema. In order to handle the representation of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 10 Jul 2024 · 4,743 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Impact of XRF-Escape on Energy Resolution of NaI: Tl Scintillation Detectors for Medical Imaging or Gamma-Ray SpectroscopyRaffaele Scafè, Marco Puccini, Rosanna Pellegrini, Roberto PaniThe effect of escape of X-ray fluorescence from scintillator elemental components on the detector energy resolution is investigated from a spectroscopic standpoint, for monolithic and pixelated crystals. Along with these, any other emissions in a given region of interest were also considered. In present spectral evaluations a range of ratios between the areas of the peaks (XRFesc) to (XRFesc + … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 10 Jul 2024 · 5,024 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Mother Plant and Somatic Embryo Registry for the Propagation and Conservation of Artificial Seeds of the Orchid Phragmipedium kovachiiOsber Cunia, Manuel Oliva, Segundo G. Chavez et al.Phragmipedium kovachii, is an endemic orchid that naturally inhabits the humid zones of the Amazonas region in Peru. Currently, it has been extracted from its natural habitat, listed as critically endangered by CITES, suggesting searching for conservation strategies in vitro and in situ. Therefore, this research established an in vitro protocol to obtain and conserve artificial seed, through four events: … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 8 Jul 2024 · 5,302 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractAtherosclerosis as Age-Related Disease: The Potential of Sirtuins TreatmentAnastasia Vladimirovna Poznyak, Victor Yurievich Glanz, Vasily Nikolaevich Sukhorukov et al.Atherosclerosis, a global health concern, has attracted researchers worldwide due to its severe consequences. The elderly are particularly susceptible to cardiovascular diseases and events, making them a high-risk group. Although gaps in our understanding of atherosclerosis pathogenesis persist, it is evident that oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and autophagy impairments are key components of its development. Remarkably, these … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 16 May 2024 · 4,717 accessesView PDFCite
Research NotesOpen accessIn the abstractTurbulent-Fluid-Based Simulation of Dynamic Liquefaction Using Large Deformation Analysis of Solid PhaseRohollah TaslimianTo accurately simulate the cyclic liquefaction phenomenon, it is necessary to establish a well-defined coupling between the solid particles and the high-velocity percolating pore fluid. For this purpose, the existing literature extensively examines large deformation liquefaction analyses for the solid phase, regardless of the fluid flow nonlinearity. On the other hand, the transient fluid pressure gradient governed by the turbulence … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 2 · 22 Feb 2024 · 6,015 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptic Neuropathy: Characteristic Pathology for Identifying Drugs with Potential to Cause Mitochondrial ToxicityConnor Dyer, Katlyn Droke, Ugne Zekonyte, Mariana RoscaDeleterious effects on mitochondria are known to be frequently caused by prescription drugs, however, there is no standard and specific testing by pharmaceutical companies on these effects on mitochondria during drug development. The objective of this study is to determine if cases of optic neuropathy are related to drug-induced mitochondrial toxicity in a way that could be used to predict … …American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 19 Jan 2024 · 8,562 accessesView PDFCite