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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Study on Suction-rainfall Response of a Cut Slope in Unsaturated Residual Soil Using a Field Rain SimulatorBujang B.K. Huat, Faisal Hj. Ali, S. MariappanThis research describes the design and construction of an artificial rain simulator system and the results obtained with regards to suction-rainfall response of a cut slope in unsaturated residual soil of weathered sandstone of various weathering grades. From the field measurements, the shallow tensiometers are found to record an immediate initial increase in matric suction within the first 20 min … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2005 · 7,271 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGrowth Performance and Duodenal Morphometry of 1-6 Week Old Kampung Chickens Supplemented With L-LeucineCharles Venirius Lisnahan, Steffanie Merlin Clyricia Noach, Lukas Pardosi, Theresia Nur Indah KoniThis study evaluated the effects of dietary L-leucine supplementation on growth performance and duodenal morphometry of Kampung chickens during the starter phase (1–6 weeks). A total of 600 one-week-old Kampung chickens were randomly assigned to five dietary treatments with six replicates of 20 birds each in a completely randomized design. The treatments consisted of a basal diet without L-leucine (T0) … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 11 Sep 2026 · 904 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Effect of Early Weaning on Performance, Health Parameters, and Carcass Traits of Bonsmara Bull Calves Under Feedlot ConditionsKgotso Patrick Matli, Thobela Louis Tyasi, Pieter FourieA feedlot is an intensive farming system used for finishing livestock. This study analyzed the performance, health, and carcass traits of Early-Weaned Calves (EWC) and Traditionally-Weaned Calves (TWC). A total of 285 Bonsmara bull calves were grouped into two weaning strategies, with 136 EWC (255±27.30 kg) and 149 TWC (308±24.60 kg). Backgrounding was followed by a finishing phase, with a … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 14 Aug 2026 · 1,233 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInteractivity in VR Therapy: Assessing Efficacy Across Acrophobia SeverityChiew Mei Chan, Soo See Chai, Kok Luong Goh, Sze Kiat SimVirtual Reality (VR) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have gained popularity in medical treatments, including for acrophobia- a common but often untreated fear of heights. Traditional therapies are often expensive and complex, making VR therapy a convenient and safe alternative. This study evaluates the efficacy of an AI-augmented interactivity VR therapy for acrophobia, focusing on user satisfaction and treatment outcomes. Graded … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 16 Apr 2025 · 5,864 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAugmentation of Temperatures, Media and Cryoprotectants on in vitro Fertilization of Pig OocytesTumelo Thelma Maduwa, Masindi Lottus Mphaphathi et al.There are numerous challenges to the large-scale production of pig embryos using in vitro procedures. The aim of the present study was to compare the different holding temperatures, in vitro maturation media, and permeating cryoprotectants in the in vitro fertilization of pig oocytes. Ovaries were obtained from the local slaughterhouse, oocytes were retrieved by means of aspiration and slicing techniques … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 29 Aug 2024 · 4,650 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUnderstanding a Profile of the Participants of the Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM), Brazil, in the Year 2019, Through Data AnalysisThiago Oliveira de Souza, Angélica Félix de Castro, Amanda Gondim de OliveiraIn Brazil, there is the Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM), which allows people to enter the University to complete their graduation course. It is a selection that takes place throughout Brazil and is the main way for a student to enter the University. Understanding the candidates' profiles is interesting to know if there is a pattern: Which courses are … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 7 · 26 Jul 2023 · 5,675 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparison of in vitro Maturation Media on Cattle Oocytes after in vitro Embryo ProductionSindisiwe Mbali Sithole, Masindi Lottus Mphaphathi et al.The study was conducted to compare differences in vitro maturation media and their effect on subsequent in vitro embryo production. The study procedures were approved by the agricultural research council animal ethics committee (Ref no: APAEC 2020/05) and the Tshwane university of technology animal research ethics committee (Ref no: AREC 2021/08/004). Follicular fluid containing a suspension of oocytes was retrieved … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 23 Feb 2023 · 6,912 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractShelf-Life Prediction of Specialty Coffees using the Arrhenius ModelFrank Fernández Rosillo, María Alina Cueva Ríos, Lenin Quiñones Huatangari, Carla Guianella Samaniego LalanguiThe study estimated the shelf life of roasted and ground specialty coffees in bi-laminated and tri-laminated packaging concerning cup score, using the Acceleration Test at temperatures of 40, 50, and 60°C. The sensory evaluation was carried out by Q Grader tasters. Based on the higher value of the coefficient of determination of the regressions resulting from the cup and temperature … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 1 · 23 Dec 2022 · 6,881 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetection of Rotten Fresh-Cut Cauliflowers based on Machine Vision Technology and Watershed Segmentation MethodJianxin Xue, Liang Huang, Bingyu Mu et al.In this study, machine vision technology was used to separate the samples and detect the rotting degrees of fresh-cut cauliflowers. First, the improved watershed algorithm was used for the segmentation of fresh-cut cauliflower samples and the extraction of single-sample. Then, three color models, a gray co-occurrence matrix and two feature extraction algorithms were used to extract the color, texture and … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 13 Apr 2022 · 6,083 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessing and Improving the Performance of Grouted MacadamMomtaz M. Othman, Ahmed Ebrahim Abu El-Maaty, Zeinab S. HusseinThere are many road defects appear in flexible pavement layers. Rutting, raveling and cracks are considered the main problems in Egypt. Using grouted macadam system as a surface asphaltic layer (or called Semi-Flexible Pavement (SFP)) has many advantages such as saving the natural asphalt and enhancing the performance against deteriorations. The main scope of this research is to evaluate and … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 29 Apr 2020 · 7,078 accessesView PDFCite