Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleApplication Specific Integrated Circuits Design and Implementation of Rademacher and Walsh FunctionsA. Abbasi, A. R.M. Alamoud, S. A. AbbasiThe orthogonal functions, specially the Rademacher and Walsh functions are being increasingly used in Digital Signal Processing (DSP). Today’s DSP applications require fast processing time in order to meet the challenges of the real time systems. State-of-the-art implementation technologies are therefore being used. This study describes the design and implementation of Rademacher and Walsh functions targeted to the state-of-the-art Cell … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 4 · 7 Jan 2014 · 7,340 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsField Programmable Gate Arrays Based Realization of Truncated MultipliersMuhammad H. Rais, Mohammed H. Al MijalliProblem statement: Due to high cost and non reconfiguration of Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) in image processing applications, for example MPEG video compression used in CT scan frames requires real time conditions and the algorithms should be verified and optimized before implementation. Approach: Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) provides reconfiguration and implementation at the same time. Results: The implementation … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 7 · 24 Jun 2011 · 6,694 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSpartan-3AN Field Programmable Gate Arrays Truncated Multipliers Delay StudyMohammed H. Al MijalliProblem statement: The image processing applications, such as MPEG video compression used in CT scan frames requires real time conditions and the algorithms should be verified and optimized before implementation which cannot be done with Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) because they are not reconfigurable and cost is very high. Approach: The FPGA is a viable technology that could be … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 6 · 13 Jun 2011 · 6,428 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLow Cost Smart Sensor DesignTakialddin A. Al SmadiProblem statement: Sensor with local processing power that enables it to react to local conditions without having to refer back to the central controller. The size and the cost of smart sensor circuit have been reduced. Approach: The use of microcontroller, such as (PIC16C715), with an 8-bit ADC (Analogue to Digital Converter) in one chip. This reduction in the circuit … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 11 Feb 2016 · 7,574 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLow Power Analog Multiplier Using MifgmosK. Duraisamy, U. RagavendranA novel 4-quadrant analog multiplier using Floating Gate MOS (FGMOS) transistors operating in saturation region are implemented. Floating gate MOSFETs are being utilized in a number of new and existing analog applications. These devices are not only useful for designing memory elements but also we can implement circuit elements. The main advantage in FGMOS is that the drain current is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 14 May 2013 · 6,343 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsField Programmable Gate Arrays based Design, Implementation and Delay Study of Braun's MultipliersMuhammad H. Rais, Mohammed H. Al MijalliProblem statement: Parallel array multipliers are required to achieve high execution speed for Digital Signal Processing (DSP) applications. Approach: The purpose of this article is to investigate Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) implementation of standard Braun’s multipliers on Spartan-3AN, Virtex-2, Virtex-4 and Virtex-5 FPGAs using Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language (VHDL). The delay study was analyzed using … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 12 · 22 Oct 2011 · 6,677 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsBraun's Multipliers: Spartan-3AN based Design and ImplementationMuhammad H. Rais, Mohammed H. Al MijalliProblem statement: Multiplication is an essential airthematic operation for common Digital Signal Processing (DSP) applications, such as filtering and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). To achieve high execution speed, parallel array multipliers are widely used. Approach: The field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) is currently the dominant and viable technology that could be implemented and reconfigured at the same time. Results: The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 11 · 18 Aug 2011 · 6,909 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate Architecture for Robust Operation in QCA-Based Nano CircuitsAmi Patel, Vrushank Shah, Dipti KhurgeQuantum Dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is one of the promising alternatives to the traditional CMOS technologies for next-generation nanocomputing, which can be integrated at a higher density and has a higher possibility of low power consumption. Fabrication defects, environmental noise, and fault tolerance, especially in larger circuits, are challenging for practical implementation of QCA circuits. A new Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 7 Jul 2026 · 1,194 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAstrocytes Store for Memory and CognitionMajid Karimi BaghmalekiIn humans, protoplasmic astrocytes are found with high density in the cortex and hippocampus (both parts responsible for memory and cognition) and each astrocyte is in contact with two million of synapses. Astrocytes are responsible for the synaptogenesis and the removal of synapses, which is the basis of learning and memory. The synaptogenesis increases sevenfold with the addition of astrocytes … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 12, Issue 1 · 21 Apr 2021 · 17,209 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractKinematics of a Mechanism with a TriadRelly Victoria Virgil Petrescu, Raffaella Aversa, Taher M. Abu-Lebdeh et al.The Assuric Structural Groups are the most well-known classification and modulation used in machine and machine theory, and even though other modular classifications adapted to robots have emerged today, they still remain a reference classification in industrial mechanics and engineering. Diada in the mechanics can be studied similarly to the diode in the electronics, the triad is studied in the … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 2 Mar 2018 · 7,340 accessesView PDFCite