22 results for “discount”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEconomic Ordering Quantity Model with Lead Time Reduction and Backorder Price Discount for Stochastic DemandMing-Cheng LoThis study considered reorder point on the continuous review inventory model under controllable lead time with mixture of backorder price discounts and partial lost sales. We developed a continuous review inventory model where the lead time, the order quantity, backorder discount and safety factor were considered as the decision variables of a mixture of backorders and lost sales inventory model. … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2009 · 7,018 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleMulti-Product Multi-Constraint Inventory Control Systems with Stochastic Replenishment and Discount under Fuzzy Purchasing Price and Holding CostsAta Allah Taleizadeh, Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki, Mir-Bahador AryanezhadWhile in multi-periodic inventory control problems the usual assumption are that the orders are placed at the beginning of each period (periodic review) or depending on the inventory level they can happen at any time (continuous review), in this research, we relax these assumptions and assume that the periods between two replenishments of the products are independent and identically distributed … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2009 · 8,085 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOptimal Ordering Policy with Stock-Dependent Demand Rate Under Retailer’s Two Stages Trade Credit Financing Using Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) ApproachRakesh Prakash Tripathi, Harendra Singh, Neha SangMany researchers have assumed one stage trade credit financing. In this study, we considered two levels of trade credit policy using Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) approach. Demand rate is considered to be stock-dependent for the first level (credit demand) and constant for second level (cash demand). Mathematical models are derived under two different circumstances i.e., case I: The permissible delay … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 18 Nov 2015 · 7,080 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleProcess is Unreliable and Quantity Discounts Supply Chain Integration Inventory ModelMing-Feng Yang, Yi LinThis paper mainly focuses on the discussion of the best economic production quantity of process unreliable and defective items reproduce of the production system. In today's production and manufacturing schedule, the quality of the supply chain often determines the efficiency of a company's operations. However, the traditional method of solving the problem of economic production quantities, mostly assumes that perfect … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 29 Oct 2015 · 8,298 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsStudent Course Recommendation System Using Semantic Aware Temporal Gating With Time TransformerJoshi Vinay Kumar, Dahlia Sam, N. KanyaCourse recommendation system works by analyzing users’ interests and recognizes their historical behavior such as course enrollment and previously watched videos to recommend relevant courses. However, the existing course recommendation systems in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) face challenges in capturing complex semantic information, which impacts student requirements with an unsatisfied recommendation. By combining historical behaviors without temporal awareness, the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 11 · 9 Oct 2026 · 580 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsUse of Capital Budgeting Methods for Investment Project Evaluation in the Field of Civil EngineeringIgor Pšunder, Nadja FerlanThe present article deals with use of capital budgeting methods in investment and project evaluation, with special emphasise on their use in the field of civil engineering. The research, presented in this article, was performed among project managers of Slovene companies. Their personal opinions about the use of capital budgeting methods and knowledge of their faults were studied during the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2008 · 7,014 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFrom Subhiksha (Prosper) To Iksha (Perspire): The Topsy-Turvy Story of Indian Retail Business ModelH.M. Jha Bidyarthi, Ashish K. Srivastava, P.V. Bokad, Mayur A. DandeProblem statement: To examine the factors that led to inception, high growth and sudden closure of Indian business ventures in upcoming sectors in a short span of less than 10 years. Approach: An IITian and an IIM-A grad (India’s top notch academic institution) set up one of the largest Indian retail chain named Subhiksha Trading services Pvt. Ltd. in 1997 … …American Journal of Economics and Business Administration, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2010 · 7,576 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEquity Valuation with the Use of MultiplesStauropoulos Antonios, Samaras Ioannis, Arsenos PanagiotisProblem statement: Equity valuation with the use of multiples is widely used by academics and practitioners concerning its functionality. This study aims to explore the sensitivity of three multiples in terms of bias. Approach: The three multiples under consideration are the Price-To-Sales (P/S) multiple, the Price-To-Book value of equity (P/B) multiple and the Price-To-Earnings (P/E) multiple using both current and … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 5 Nov 2011 · 7,747 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEconomic Evaluation of Standalone Hybrid PV–H2 with Storage SystemAdeyinka Victor Adebayo, Samuel Oladeji, Hussein Kehinde Adebayo, Ismaheel Oyeyemi OladejoThis study evaluates the economic performance of a standalone hybrid PV-H2 system with battery storage for small-scale electricity demand. The methodology involves comparing various configurations of standalone PV, storage, and hybrid PV-H2 systems under different discount rates and evaluation periods. Economic indicators such as Net Present Value (NPV), Payback Period, and Discounted Annualized Return (AAR) determine financial viability. Results indicate … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 4 Mar 2025 · 7,117 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCircular Economy Modeling for Waste and Energy Management in A Developing Country: The Case of Greater Beirut AreaAbbas El Toufaili, Dario Pozzetto, Elio Padoano et al.Lebanon's energy system depends largely on imported fuels. Lebanon presented its commitment to increase by 30% its share of Renewable Energies (RE) by 2030. GBA lacks an integrated Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) system. The waste composition in the Greater Beirut Area (GBA) is made of 52.2% organic waste which can be exploited for the production of green Hydrogen (H2) … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 22 Nov 2024 · 5,210 accessesView PDF Cite