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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffects of Atorvastatin on Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein-induced Proliferation, Apoptosis, and Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Expression in Human MacrophagesBensheng Liu, Huifan Li, Yan Wang, Li ZhangAtorvastatin (ATV), an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, is utilized in the treatment of atherosclerotic diseases. Mononuclear Macrophages (MMs) are critical immune cells involved in atherosclerosis progression, participating in processes such as foam cell formation, cytokine secretion, and the development of fibrous cap and lipid core. To further elucidate the mechanism by which ATV exerts its therapeutic effects on atherosclerosis through the … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 18 Nov 2025 · 2,133 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePersonalized Recommendation System: Web of Things Using Modular Density-Based Community DiscoveryVinod Patidar, Jayashree A. Patil, Sonika Thapak et al.Community discovery is the cornerstone and core of study in customized recommendation, assembling group features and social network analysis on the web of things. Conventional community discovery methods, however, struggle with difficulties including low accuracy, delayed convergence, modularity resolution limits and more when dealing with more complicated social networks. Because of this, differential evolution and module density are included in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 21 Jun 2024 · 5,628 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleStudy the Effect of Extracted Low-Density Lipoprotein from Egg Yolk on the Cryopreservation of Nguni Bull SemenMduduzi M. Tshabalala, Masindi Lottus Mphaphathi, Khathutshedzo A. Nephawe et al.The mechanism on how Egg Yolk (EY) helps sperm to survive the low temperature outside the animal body during cryopreservation and thawing process is not yet known. It is usually believed that the Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) is the major component that provides protection. The present study was undertaken to assess the cryo-protective effect of different concentrations (6, 8, 10 and … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 13 Sep 2021 · 6,915 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEvaluation of Binary and Ternary Models in Powder Packing Density for Additive Manufacturing ApplicationsTaher M. Abu-Lebdeh, Oluwatobiloba Adetokunbo KalejaiyePowder packing is a very important aspect of additive manufacturing (3-D printing), as it directly impacts the final physical and mechanical properties of the printed objects. Improving the packing density of powder directly impacts the microstructure of the finished 3D-printed product, which also contributes to the surface finish. In order to achieve the densest packing for a powder, different sizes … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 15 Jun 2021 · 7,275 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Suggested Nonparametric Bivariate Logistic Density Estimator with Application on the Productivity of Egyptian Wheat during 2019/2020Samah M. Abo-El-HadidIn this study, the nonparametric standard logistic density estimator, introduced by Abo-El-Hadid (2018), is extended to the bivariate case. The multiplicative standard logistic distribution is used as a kernel function to derive the bivariate kernel estimator. The statistical properties of the resulting estimator are studied, which are: The asymptotic bias, variance, Mean Squared Error (MSE) and Integrated Mean Squared Error … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 27 May 2021 · 6,711 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Hybrid Approach of Texture Feature and Gradient Orientation for Computer Aided Diagnosis System Based on Breast Density ClassificationNujum Alabdulali, Alanod Bin Dris, Fatimah Alqahtani, Aseel Bin OthmanA Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system can perform an accurate diagnosis and help radiologists by presenting a second opinion about breast density. However, the development of a robust CAD system for breast density classification is still an open problem. In this study, we proposed a CAD system based on hybrid intelligent machine learning technique for automatic classification of breast density on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 10 · 1 Nov 2020 · 6,759 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDensity Power Downweighting and Robust Inference: Some New StrategiesSaptarshi Roy, Kaustav Chakraborty, Somnath Bhadra, Ayanendranath BasuPreserving the robustness of the procedure has, at the present time, become almost a default requirement for statistical data analysis. Since efficiency at the model and robustness under misspecification of the model are often in conflict, it is important to choose such inference procedures which provide the best compromise between these two concepts. Some minimum Bregman divergence estimators and related … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 8 Dec 2019 · 7,709 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAn Improved Speed-Density Relationship Model for Pedestrian FlowLuthful Alahi Kawsar, Noraida Abdul Ghani, Anton Abdulbasah Kamil, Adli MustafaThe speed-density relationship performs as a basis to realize the behavior of a complex system such as vehicular or pedestrian traffic flow. Based on the speed-density relationship, the relationships between other pedestrian characteristics such as speed-flow, flow-density and speed-pedestrian module could be derived. Compared to vehicular flow, very little research has been done to develop a general model to describe … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 30 Jan 2017 · 7,866 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSperm DNA Fragmentation and Apoptosis Levels: A Comparison of the Swim up and the Density Gradient Centrifugation Methods for Sperm PreparationSilvia W. Lestari, Triyana Sari, Dwi A. PujiantoThis study investigated the efficiency of two sperm preparation methods, namely, density gradient centrifugation and the swim-up method, in selecting spermatozoa based on the DNA fragmentation index and the apoptosis levels. Fifteen semen samples from infertile couples underwent sperm preparation in this study. The Makler® counting chamber and Eosin Y staining were used to analyse the sperm concentration, motility and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 14 Nov 2016 · 7,419 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBone Microarchitecture by Dentistry Digital X-Ray (BµA-DDX) Software: A Pilot Study of the Analysis of Bone Density using Digital Dental X-RaysAdriane Yaeko Togashi, Adair Santa Catarina, Lucas Renato Piana Batistussi, Guilherme CoelhoThe Bone Microarchitecture by Dentistry Digital X-Ray (BµA-DDX) software was designed to determine jaw bone quality using digital dental X-rays. In order to identify patients with a suspicion of low bone density, a system was developed to evaluate bone microarchitecture through the analysis of samples collected in digital panoramic X-rays. The samples were collectedat two sites of the mandible: alveolar … …Current Research in Dentistry, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 23 Feb 2016 · 7,471 accessesView PDFCite