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8 results for “Substitution Box (S-Box)”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOn the Enlargement of Robust Region of Chaotic Tent Map for the Use in Key Based Substitution-Box (S-Box)Muhammad Asif Khan, Varun JeotiRobust chaotic maps with wide robust region are favored in cryptography as it extends the key length. Chaotic tent map has robust chaos for control parameter μ = 2. Perturbation of control parameter values beyond control parameter 2, results in orbit diverging towards infinity and trajectories vanish. Thus, to avoid trajectories diverging to infinity and to keep trajectories chaotic beyond … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 19 Apr 2015 · 6,934 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA NOVEL SUBSTITUTION BOX DESIGN FOR HUMMING BIRD-2 AGAINST SIDE CHANNEL ATTACKT. Blesslin Sheeba, P. RangarajanThe side-channel attacks are one of the effortless and commanding attacks against cryptographic implementation and their intention vary from protocols, modules, primitives and system. As a result of this attack, a serious threat to the security of cryptographic module was encountered. In effect, realization of the cryptographic algorithm has to take some countermeasure to resist against this type of attacks. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 9 · 23 Apr 2014 · 6,590 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDiscrete Hyperchaotic S-Box Generation for Selective Video Frames EncryptionMegala G., Swarnalatha P.Cloud computing has become a significant technology with rapid popularization offering many services with highly effective computation and large-scale storage solutions. As multimedia files are growing explosively, securely storing them for authorized access is a major task. Concentrating on video file storage in a public cloud environment, the security and privacy of those outsourced videos are the major concerns. A … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 5 · 7 Apr 2023 · 5,013 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAcetylation Process and Antioxidant Activity of a Polysaccharide from Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) LeavesYiting Xue, Xiao Ding, Ze Zhang et al.Chemical modifications of polysaccharides can provide an opportunity to obtain new agents with possible therapeutic uses. In this study, a water-soluble polysaccharide extracted from Loquat Leaves (coded LLPs) was purified by the column chromatography, which was used to investigate its acetylation process by the acetic anhydride method. The Degree of Substitution (DS) was used as the index, the effect of … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 1 Jan 2021 · 7,056 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Key Dependent Encryption Algorithm Based on Multiple Bitwise-Shuffling and XOR Variable-Length PartitionsAbdelfatah Aref TamimiThis new algorithm employs shuffling procedures combined with variable-length key-dependent XOR and S-box substitutions to perform lossless image encryption. This algorithm was implemented and tested by performing different permutations of shuffling, XOR encryption and S-box substitution. Empirical analysis using different types of test images of different sizes showed that this new algorithm is effective and resistant to statistical attacks. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 12, Issue 2 · 26 Mar 2016 · 7,679 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Shuffle Image-Encryption AlgorithmA. A. Yahya, A. M. AbdallaProblem statement: Image encryption needs to be secure by resisting statistical attacks and other types of attacks. Approach: The new algorithm, call it the Shuffle Encryption Algorithm (SEA), applies nonlinear s-box byte substitution. Then, it performed a shuffling operation partially dependent on the input data and uses the given key. Results: SEA was implemented and tested with different data, mainly … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 4, Issue 12 · 31 Jul 2009 · 8,353 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMessage Based Random Variable Length Key Encryption AlgorithmHamid Mirvaziri, Kasmiran Jumari Mahamod Ismail, Zurina Mohd HanapiProblem statement: A block ciphers provides confidentiality in cryptography but cryptanalysis of the classical block ciphers demonstrated some old weaknesses grabbing a partial key in any stage of encryption procedure leads to reconstructing the whole key. Exhaustive key search shows that key generation should be indeterminist and random for each round. Matching cipher-text attack shows that larger size of block … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2009 · 6,804 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordAmphoteric Starch in Simultaneous Process Preparation with Box-Behnken Design for Optimal ConditionsSopa Cansee, Juntanee Uriyapongson, Commueng Watyotha et al.Cassava starch was chemically modified to produce an amphoteric starch. The amphoteric starch was prepared in a simultaneous process which was evaluated in relation to four factors: temperature (45-55 °C), 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride (CHPTAC, 4-12%) and sodium tripolyphosphate (STP, 2-8%) concentrations, and reaction time (2-6 h). The extent of amphoteric starch produced was determined by the degree of substitution (DS) of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 11 · 30 Nov 2008 · 7,523 accessesView PDFCite