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21 results for “Modality”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEnhancing Brain MR Image Quality Using CNN With Best Denoising Modality for Improved Diagnosis of Abnormality: An AppraisalKavery Verma, Subodh Srivastava, Ritesh Kumar MishraDigital medical images acquired from the brain are highly susceptible to noise, which causes significant challenges for radiologists to identify abnormalities in a precise manner. Noise interference hampers both diagnostic accuracy and the interpretation of underlying abnormalities, potentially leading to flaw conclusions. Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging is the most preferred digital imaging technique for brain abnormality detection. To achieve precise … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 26 Mar 2026 · 1,462 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSeeking an Alternative Modality to the Management of Nigeria's Fertilizer Subsidy Scheme-An Empirical Approach to the Case Study of Ondo State (1976-1996)Victor O. Asekunowo, Grace T. Olutunla, Adebiyi G. DaramolaProblem statement: The objective of Nigeria’s fertilizer subsidy scheme was to make inorganic fertilizers readily available to farmers at affordable prices in order to boost food production in the country. Shortly into the scheme, farmers complained that fertilizers were not received at the time of need and in sufficient quantities. Approach: Using Ondo State, Nigeria as a case study, to … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 7,831 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Survey of Graph Based Complex Brain Network Analysis Using Functional and Diffusional MRIMd Rafiqul Islam, Xiaoxia Yin, Anwaar Ulhaq et al.The brain network is the function of a structurally and functionally organized complex system. Its structure and activity analysis is one of the most significant challenges. The graph based techniques of brain complex networks have been successfully used in various types of image and medical data analysis. In this survey paper, we focus on a comprehensive study of the analytical … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 12 · 8 Jan 2018 · 9,249 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsTotal Ankle Replacement: A ReviewA. Jariwala, S. Sripada, A. PillaiDespite the initial failures of ankle arthroplasty, the newer generations of total ankle replacement have shown good medium term results. Reasons stated for this change include a better overall understanding of ankle biomechanics; lessons learnt from hip and knee arthroplasty, improved ankle implant designs that better replicate the human anatomy and finally in the development of foot and ankle surgery … …Current Research in Medicine, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 17 Jan 2013 · 7,481 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUMPM-Net: A Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Colorectal Cancer PrognosisK. Muthuchamy, S K. Piramu PreethikaColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide, for which early prediction of patient outcomes is important for personalised treatment planning and to improve survival. However, current prediction systems are limited in the fact that they are based on single-modality data and cannot capture the complex interactions between clinical, imaging, and genomic factors. To overcome these shortcomings, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 20 Sep 2026 · 613 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Review of Medical Image Denoising: Techniques, Challenges, Applications and Future DirectionsMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.The concept of noise reduction in medical images plays a vital role in improving image quality and accuracy associated with diagnosis, and facilitating reliable automated analysis. This survey presents a structured overview of medical image denoising, beginning with foundational definitions and noise models for modalities such as MRI and CT. We critically evaluate persistent gaps, including the limited generalizability of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,849 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdvancing Stroke Lesion Segmentation With U-Net Variants: Classical, Transfer Learning, and MRI Sequence-Specific Customized ApproachesSonia Flora Panesar, Amit P. GanatraIschemic stroke, caused by restricted cerebral blood flow, is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Accurate segmentation of stroke lesions in MRI is essential for timely diagnosis but remains labor-intensive when done manually. This study presents a comparative evaluation of three U-Net variants for automated ischemic stroke lesion segmentation using the ISLES 2022 dataset: (1) Classical U-Net with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 27 Feb 2026 · 1,791 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Multi-Modal Image Fusion Approach for Visual and Infrared Images via Shearlet-Based DecompositionApoorav Sharma, Shagun Sharma, Kalpna Guleria et al.The integration of optical lens technologies with night vision has become necessary due to the increasing demand to enhance public safety and surveillance, particularly in vulnerable areas, public transportation, and airports. Due to vision clarity issues or the lack of thermal information, conventional single-modality systems often fail to detect concealed dangers. This research presents a multimodal image fusion architecture that … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 2 Feb 2026 · 1,899 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFramework for the Adaptive Learning of Higher Education Students in Virtual Classes in Peru Using CRISP-DM and Machine LearningMaryori Bautista, Sebastian Alfaro, Lenis WongDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, virtual education played a significant role around the world. In post-pandemic Peru, higher education institutions did not entirely dismiss the online education modality. However, this virtual education system maintains a traditional teaching-learning model, where all students receive the same content material and are expected to learn in the same way; as a result, it has not … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 5 · 26 Feb 2024 · 5,885 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLong Way of Evaluating Niacin for Atherosclerosis TreatmentAnastasia Vladimirovna Poznyak, Victoria Alexandrovna Khotina, Elizaveta Mikhailovna Pleshko et al.Atherosclerosis is a significant public health challenge, as it is closely associated with a wide range of cardiovascular diseases and complications. Despite its grave implications, the timely detection and treatment of atherosclerosis remain complex tasks due to the intricate pathogenesis involved, which encompasses numerous processes and mechanisms. Extensive research has been conducted to investigate various therapeutic methods and drugs aimed … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 3 · 24 Feb 2024 · 5,122 accessesView PDFCite