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142 results for “Kidney”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEnhancing Kidney Stone Detection Accuracy Using Image Processing and a Hybrid Convolutional Deep Belief NetworkGeetha M. N, Barkathulla A, S. Nandhini Devi et al.Automated CKD is a rapidly expanding non-communicable ailment that significantly contributes to global mortality and morbidity. CKD impacts more than 10% of the worldwide population, leading to millions of deaths annually. This paper proposes an enhanced deep learning model for renal disease detection that integrates convolutional and involution layers to enhance classification accuracy. CKD is a worldwide health issue characterised … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 9 Oct 2026 · 749 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleExplainable MedAttn-ResNet50 for Automated Kidney Tumor Classification from CT Images With Grad-CAM VisualizationD. Vetrithangam, Pramod Kumar, Shilpasree S. et al.Kidney tumor classification from CT imaging remains challenging due to CT-specific intensity variations, tumor heterogeneity, and limited clinically meaningful interpretability in existing deep learning models. To address these limitations, we propose an Explainable MedAttn-ResNet50 framework that integrates radiology-driven preprocessing, multi-scale feature extraction, and medical attention mechanisms within a unified architecture. The preprocessing pipeline applies radiology-inspired intensity normalization, contrast enhancement, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,120 accessesView PDFCite
Case ReportOpen accessEvery word in the titleAlcohol-Induced Rhabdomyolysis Complicated by Hyponatremia and Acute Kidney Injury Following Minor Trauma: A Case ReportVinay Tulsian, Drupad Das, M Sukumar, Prasan Kumar PandaRhabdomyolysis from alcohol is established, but combined binge intake, minor trauma, and vomiting-induced hyponatremia is a complex clinical scenario. Case study: This case report describes a young male with a three-year history of alcohol consumption who presented with rhabdomyolysis following binge drinking and a mild traumatic fall. He experienced 10 to 15 episodes of vomiting post-alcohol intake, subsequently developing anasarca. … …American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 23 May 2026 · 1,700 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHybrid Deep Learning for Kidney Stone Detection in CT Scans With Noise Reduction and Feature EnhancementU. M. Fernandes Dimlo, Sreenu Banoth, Priti Bihade et al.The identification of kidney stones using CT scans is an essential but difficult effort in medical diagnostics, frequently obstructed by imaging noise and the complexity of manual interpretation. Although conventional methods are widely used, they suffer from inaccuracies and inefficiencies, necessitating the development of automated diagnostic solutions. This study tackles these issues by presenting HDCNRNet, a hybrid deep learning network … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 2,161 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOptimized Feature Selection for Kidney Ultrasound Image Classification Using Binary Coati Weighted Mean Vector AlgorithmFizhan Kausar, Ramamurthy B.The analysis of medical images presents many challenges, especially when making precise diagnoses. In pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), early identification is critical because of its gradual progression to significant kidney failure. This study proposes a diagnostic framework for pediatric ultrasound image classification that incorporated machine learning and advanced feature selection methods. This approach is divided into four stages: Preprocessing, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 22 Jan 2026 · 1,563 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEvaluation of the Renoprotective Effects of Valsartan in Methotrexate-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in RatsDina KutbiMethotrexate (MTX) is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent known for its nephrotoxic effects, which can lead to acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients. However, the mechanism by which MTX induces nephrotoxicity is not entirely clear, but it is believed to involve oxidative stress and direct toxic effects on renal tubules. Valsartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker, has been shown to … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 3 · 4 May 2024 · 4,571 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePredictive Analysis of BMI and Liver Size on Kidney Function in Young Mexican American PopulationOrlando Patricio, Rohitha Goonatilake, Fernando G. Quintana et al.This study aimed todetermine the probability of fatty liver, hepatomegaly, and liver size ≥2SDwith age in each category of BMI percentile. It also aimed to investigate therelationship between GFR, BMI percentile, liver size, Blood Pressure (BP), andright kidney volume among overweight and obese boys and girls and to identifythe predictors of GFR. 763 records of boys and girls visiting a … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 9 Sep 2022 · 5,540 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessEvery word in the titleCystatin C as a New Biomarker in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease a Review and Meta-AnalysisLingxin Bao, Qiaoyan Zhou, Yanfang Lin et al.The objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between cystatin C (CysC) and patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Prospective or retrospective cohort studies which compared the levels of CysC in patients with CKD and healthy controls were searched on PubMed, Contents, CINAHL and EMBASE from 2013 to December 31, 2020. R3.5.2 software was utilized to perform data … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 12 Oct 2021 · 6,568 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDevelopment and Cultivation of Local Kidney Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L) Through Breeding to use Multi gamma Irradiation Technique (Nuclear)Bartholomeus Pasangka, ReflyMutation on the all species of plant were generally caused by gamma or multi gamma radiation sources. The largest effect of that was occurred on chromosome and genetic factor, specially on structure and composition of chromosome and Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid (DNA). This case can be used for breeding of several important plants in Agricultural science. The objectives of this research … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 24 Sep 2016 · 8,119 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePreventive Effect of Marsileacrenata Leaves and Stalks Juices Against Urolithiasis Showed by Improving of Kidney FunctionSri MurwaniNowadays urolithiasisis still as a major problem in pet animals, particularly for dogs and cats. Urolithiasisis caused by formation of crystals in the urinary tract that inhibit the process of urination. It is frequently as an impact of dry food given regularly, keeping animals in a place so that the movement of the animal becomes restricted, lack of water intake, … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 10 Feb 2016 · 9,305 accessesView PDFCite