33 results for “Deep Learning Architectures”

Set a search alert

Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTransfer Learning-Driven Binary Classification of Chest X-ray for Pneumonia Using Deep Convolutional ArchitecturesNusrath Fathima, Pradeep KumarPneumonia is the most common infectious cause of lung inflammation, resulting from the presence of viruses or bacteria in the microscopic air sacs. In recent years, artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning, has gained significant traction in the field of medical imaging. Early detection and diagnosis of pneumonia using chest X-rays can support radiologists in clinical decision-making and subsequent treatment planning, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 1,542 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHybrid Deep Learning Models for Text Classification: Performance Evaluation of TriDistilBERT and BiGRU ArchitecturesAmira Samy TalaatText can be a valuable source of information, but its unstructured nature makes analysis challenging and time-consuming. Machine Learning (ML) algorithms can efficiently analyze and structure text, enabling organizations to automate processes and uncover insights that support better decision-making. This study focuses on applying ML to a classification problem using two datasets. Four deep learning models are introduced, combining Bi … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 10 Oct 2025 · 2,792 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffectual Deep Learning Based Digital Image Forgery Detection Model Using Ameliorate CNN, VGG 16 and VGG 19 for Copy Move and Image Splicing Classification With Enhanced PerformancePreeti Dhiman, Usha ChauhanIn this research, a pioneer passive approach for detecting and localizing tampering in images is proposed. In the past, image forgeries have created a huge impact in the world. Developments of various image processing technologies made it easier to tamper images with the objective to cover up or hide a significant feature in an image. In some situation, such as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 3 Oct 2026 · 568 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBenchmarking Lightweight Deep Learning Models for Field Based Sorghum Leaf Disease DetectionPrince Daughin Ngqabutho NcubeSorghum is a climate-resilient cereal crop central to food and livelihood security across Southern Africa, yet its productivity is frequently reduced by foliar diseases that smallholder farmers struggle to diagnose reliably in the field. While deep learning has demonstrated strong potential for automated plant disease identification, sorghum remains underrepresented in the literature, and no prior study has provided a comprehensive, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 29 Sep 2026 · 535 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplainable MedAttn-ResNet50 for Automated Kidney Tumor Classification from CT Images With Grad-CAM VisualizationD. Vetrithangam, Pramod Kumar, Shilpasree S. et al.Kidney tumor classification from CT imaging remains challenging due to CT-specific intensity variations, tumor heterogeneity, and limited clinically meaningful interpretability in existing deep learning models. To address these limitations, we propose an Explainable MedAttn-ResNet50 framework that integrates radiology-driven preprocessing, multi-scale feature extraction, and medical attention mechanisms within a unified architecture. The preprocessing pipeline applies radiology-inspired intensity normalization, contrast enhancement, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,120 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Explainable AI (XAI) Framework for Intrusion Detection and Identification to Secure IoT NetworksVibhor Harit, Rajeev Dahiya, Umang Garg, Anil KumarThe Internet of Things (IoT) encompasses a wide range of applications from wearable devices to smart homes, as well as industrial automation and smart cities. As IoT networks and devices continue to grow rapidly, security has become crucial. There are many techniques utilized to provide security aspects in IoT networks. These security aspects focus on mitigating risks and fixing vulnerabilities … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 23 Jul 2026 · 1,005 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Models for Predicting Stock Closing Prices in the Saudi Stock MarketAreej Alhumaidi, Hoda A. AbdelhafezFinancial time series data are inherently volatile and nonlinear, presenting considerable challenges in accurately forecasting stock market trends. This study aims to predict the closing prices of companies listed on the Saudi stock market by analyzing historical data spanning from 2013 to 2023. To this end, four deep learning models were employed-Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Bidirectional LSTM (Bi-LSTM), Gated Recurrent … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 22 Apr 2026 · 1,355 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Deep Learning Model for Evaluating Subjective Answers Based on Semantic Textual SimilaritySiddhesh Kudtarkar, Kavita ShirsatSubjective answer evaluation requires accurately identifying semantic similarities between student and reference responses. This study introduces a Hybrid Deep Learning Model (HDLM) that integrates CNN, GRU, and LSTM architectures to assess Semantic Textual Similarity (STS) more effectively. The HDLM employs two parallel branches-CNN-GRU and CNN-LSTM to capture both local syntactic features and long-range contextual dependencies, followed by Manhattan distance for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 7 Apr 2026 · 1,690 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Review of Medical Image Denoising: Techniques, Challenges, Applications and Future DirectionsMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.The concept of noise reduction in medical images plays a vital role in improving image quality and accuracy associated with diagnosis, and facilitating reliable automated analysis. This survey presents a structured overview of medical image denoising, beginning with foundational definitions and noise models for modalities such as MRI and CT. We critically evaluate persistent gaps, including the limited generalizability of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,849 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSystematic Literature Review of Graph Neural Networks in Disaster Management: Methods, Applications, and Future DirectionsSularno, Wendi Boy, Putri Anggraini et al.The increasing frequency and complexity of natural disasters underscore the urgent need for intelligent systems that support timely and effective decision-making. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful deep-learning paradigm for modeling spatial and relational data, offering distinct advantages for disaster management. This study presents a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of GNN-based approaches for disaster mitigation, emergency response, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 17 Feb 2026 · 2,036 accessesView PDF Cite