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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDetecting Novelty in Indonesian Research Grant Proposals Using Machine Learning and Natural Language ProcessingWalanstar Alimcan Sitorus, Evaristus Didik MadyatmadjaAssessing the novelty of research proposals represents a critical challenge in large-scale research grant management, particularly when the number of submitted proposals is substantial and topic diversity continues to increase. This study proposes an analytical approach to detect the novelty of Indonesian academic research proposal titles by leveraging semantic similarity based on Natural Language Processing (NLP). The CRISP-DM framework is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Aug 2026 · 1,067 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNatural Reforestation Optimization (NRO): A Novel Optimization Algorithm Inspired by the Reforestation ProcessFernando L. Rodríguez-Gallegos, César A. Rodríguez-Gallegos, Andrés A. Rodríguez-Gallegos, Carlos D. Rodríguez-GallegosThis paper proposes a new meta-heuristic-based optimization algorithm for single-objective problems. The algorithm is called Natural Reforestation Optimization (NRO) and is inspired by the process in which natural reforestation takes place. The features of this algorithm (such as the distribution of the initial population, the exploration and exploitation mechanisms, the interactions between the particles, the stopping criteria, among others) are … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 8 · 2 Sep 2020 · 6,655 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEstimation of Natural and Artificial Recharge of Shahreza Plain Groundwater in Isfahan Using CRD and Hantush ModelsMohsen Nekooei, Jahangir Abedi Koupai, Saeid Eslamian et al.Cumulative Rainfall Departure model (CRD) is widely used for estimation of ground natural recharge. This model is based on the groundwater balance and it requires random parameters. Moreover, an increase in the static level under artificial recharge facility is simulated using diffusion equations. Since Shahreza Plain is located in an arid and semi-arid area and given that rainfall is the … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 17 Jun 2020 · 6,797 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInfluence of Organic Fertilizers on the Restoration of the Biological Resource Potential of Natural Degraded Pastures in the Steppe Zone of Northern KazakhstanRashit Nurgaziyev, Bakyt Irmulatov, Beybit Nasiyev et al.The paper explores the opportunities for reducing the degradation of natural pastures and suggests an approach to their restoration using organic fertilizers. The work aims to determine the opportunities for restoring the biological resource potential of degraded pastures using organic fertilizers based on the principles of organic farming. In the steppe zone of Northern Kazakhstan, a study of the species … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 3 Sep 2024 · 4,160 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessEvery word in the titleOn the Natural Intelligence and Consciousness of the Immune System and its Relationship with the BrainMarco Ruggiero, Akira HiratsukaIn this article, we consider the relationship between the brain and the immune system in the context of the Orchestrated Objective Reduction (Orch OR) theory of consciousness. Orch OR is a theory that postulates that consciousness arises from quantum computations occurring inside microtubules. The immune system is capable of acquiring, learning, and remembering information, thus showing all the attributes of … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 17 Apr 2024 · 11,431 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAdhesion and Hardness Evaluation of Modified Silicone-Dammar as Natural Coating MaterialsR. Zakaria, A. H. AhmadProblem statement: Dammar is a natural resin that used anciently in varnish production. The use of dammar natural resin in coating is limited by undesirable properties for application in coating where it is considered very brittle. Due to dammar's brittle nature, an aged dammar coating can be easily scratched or abraded. Approach: Dammar natural resin could be modified into Silicone-Dammar … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 6 · 20 Mar 2012 · 7,630 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInfluence of Nitrogen Containing Wastes Addition on Natural Aerobic Composting of Rice StrawThaniya Kaosol, Suchinun Kiepukdee, Prawit TowatanaProblem statement: Rice straw is an agricultural residue. Typically, the rice straw can be burn in the rice field after the harvesting process. The burning can cause air pollution. Another alternative rice straw management method is animal feed. The amount of rice straw is enormus in Thailand. Another sustainable way to manage rice straw is required. Rice straw is used … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 2 · 10 Mar 2012 · 8,196 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBinding Studies of Natural Product Berberine with DNA G-QuadruplexNagendra K. Sharma, Pooja Lunawat, Manjusha DixitProblem statement: The ends of chromosome had highly repetitive short G and C-rich sequences of DNA. These sequences were known to form stable tetraplex type of secondary structures which help to maintain gene integratity after cell divison. Approach: Any reagent which controls the random cell division would be useful to design anticancer drugs. Therefore a many natural and synthesized molecules … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 7, Issue 3 · 22 Sep 2011 · 8,797 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparative Docking Analysis on Natural Compounds Versus a Synthetic Drug as a Therapeutic for Acquired Immuno Deficiency SyndromeSandhya R. Nair, R. Subhashini, B. ThiagarajanProblem statement: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is one of the worst pandemics affecting and spreading quickly all over the world with a high mortality rate. AIDS has been able to kill so many people due to the unique property of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) virus. It attacks the immune system of the victim there by not allowing the immune … …Current Research in Medicine, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 31 Oct 2010 · 7,323 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNatural Ventilation of Indoor Air Temperature: A Case Study of the Traditional Malay House in PenangAhmad Sanusi Hassan, Mahyuddin RamliProblem statement: It was the aim of the study to analyze the level of performance of natural air ventilation with a case study of the traditional Malay house in Penang, Malaysia. This study provided information on the architectural design in relation to natural air ventilation. It promoted passive design in contrast to most housing design which has poor natural air … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 11,956 accessesView PDFCite