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126 articles for “preprocessing”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Intelligent Hybrid Machine Learning Model for Paddy Disease DetectionS. Hrushikesava Raju, S. Adinarayna, U. Sesadri et al.Most countries rely on paddy/rice as a preferred staple crop due to its desirable agronomic characteristics. However, during the growth cycle, undetected or delayed identification of diseases can significantly reduce crop yield. To address this, machine learning approaches are increasingly employed for early-stage disease detection. Traditional Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), while useful for sequential data, suffer from limitations such as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 29 Apr 2026 · 1,747 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Intrusion Detection Framework for MEC-Enabled IoT NetworksRofaida Tawfik, Abdelfattah Hegazy, Hesham Dahshan, Ahmed Gaber AbuabdallahMobile Edge Computing (MEC) has emerged as a promising paradigm for supporting latency-sensitive Internet of Things (IoT) applications by bringing computational resources closer to data sources. However, the distributed nature of MEC environments increases exposure to network-based security threats, particularly network intrusions that can impact both system reliability and task offloading efficiency. This paper proposes a security-aware framework that integrates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 1 Apr 2026 · 1,921 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIoT-Integrated CNN Deep Learning for Automated Breast Cancer Detection and DiagnosisYamini Kalva, R. Ganesh Babu, Sindhu V. et al.Breast cancer continues to be a primary cause of death in women, requiring prompt and accurate diagnosis to enhance treatment results. Traditional diagnostic techniques depend on manual assessment, which leads to possible misclassification, significant inter-observer variability, and delays in decision-making. Current deep learning models, including CNNs, frequently experience feature loss, gradient declining and restricted adaptability to real-time data. To overcome … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 30 Mar 2026 · 1,753 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancing Social Media Face Emotion Recognition Using a Fuzzy ELM ApproachShuchi Gupta, K. Viswanath, S. Gokul Pran et al.Our computational tools for searching, exploring, and sharing personal photographs are falling behind the rapid pace at which these images are being captured digitally. The use of automatic face recognition to categorize images according to the people in them is one potential solution. Accurate recognition on the Internet scale, however, presents the seemingly insurmountable challenge of picking out specific people … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 20 Mar 2026 · 1,978 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPredictive Mathematical Modeling and Classification of Retail Sales Orders Using AI Machine Learning TechniquesMohammad Subhi Al-Batah, Mowafaq Salem Alzboon, Hamzeh ZureigatThis study presents a systematic mathematical model known as a low-code approach to classifying retail sales orders by size using AI machine learning techniques within the Orange Data Mining platform. Leveraging a real-world sales dataset sourced from Kaggle, we implemented and evaluated ten classification models, including ensemble learners (AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting), probabilistic classifiers (Naïve Bayes), distance-based methods (kNN), and interpretable … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 1,567 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTransfer Learning-Driven Binary Classification of Chest X-ray for Pneumonia Using Deep Convolutional ArchitecturesNusrath Fathima, Pradeep KumarPneumonia is the most common infectious cause of lung inflammation, resulting from the presence of viruses or bacteria in the microscopic air sacs. In recent years, artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning, has gained significant traction in the field of medical imaging. Early detection and diagnosis of pneumonia using chest X-rays can support radiologists in clinical decision-making and subsequent treatment planning, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 1,542 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntelligent Traffic Light System Using Convolutional Neural Network to Optimize Vehicle Flow in IndonesiaBhustomy Hakim, Fergie Joanda Kaunang, Yemima Monica Geasela, Regina HillaryTraffic congestion remains a persistent challenge in major Indonesian cities due to rapidly increasing vehicle density and the continued reliance on fixed-time traffic signal scheduling. This study aims to develop an intelligent traffic light system that dynamically adjusts sequencing based on real-time road conditions. A dataset of 902 CCTV images was collected from intersections in six large cities across Indonesia, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 17 Feb 2026 · 2,155 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Survey of Quadratization Methods Used in QUBO Formulations and their Usage in Quantum and Digital AnnealingGeethika Prabhath, Anuradha Mahasinghe, Nalin Ranasinghe, Kasun De ZoysaQuantum annealing is a metaheuristic method aimed at finding the global minimum of a pseudo-Boolean quadratic function. To solve a problem by a quantum annealer, it must be restated as a QUBO (quadratic unconstrained binary optimization) problem, the standard format acceptable to an annealer. However, there are many natural problems that turn out be of cubic or higher order, yet … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 16 Feb 2026 · 2,554 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn AI-Powered Integrated Care Model Combining Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine for Personalized Alzheimer’s Disease ManagementShurong Li, Yiming Chen, Jin Xu et al.Alzheimer's Disease (AD) gradually reduces memory and cognition. While Western medicine focuses on pharmacological treatments, it frequently ignores holistic factors such as mood and digestion. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) addresses these issues through a wellness-oriented approach. However, the combination of both systems in patient care is uncommon. Current Alzheimer's disease treatments are often siloed, relying solely on Western or alternative … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 16 Feb 2026 · 2,063 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAraSenti-MARBERT-DynGCN: An Advanced Framework for Sarcasm Detection in Arabic TextBassma M Mousa, Mohammed H. Haggag, Mervat GheithSarcasm detection in Arabic texts is challenging because of the complexity in Arabic morphology, the multitudes of dialects used by native speakers, and its strong reliance on context. The lack of standardized orthography in most written forms of Arabic, combined with the frequent use of colloquialisms and metaphorical expressions, makes the task all the more difficult when trying to detect … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,562 accessesView PDFCite