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86 results for “XRD”

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Research NotesOpen accessIn the abstractA Study on Fabrication and Structural Characterization of PbS Thin FilmsMustika Wati, Kamsul AbrahaPbS thin films are fabricated from 99.9% PbS powder on glass substrates using the vacuum evaporation method. Some of the samples are then treated in an advanced process called annealing. Samples are annealed in temperatures of 80, 100, 120 and 150°C for two h. Characterization using an X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD) resulted in values of lattice constant of the films ranging … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 20 Nov 2017 · 7,847 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptical and Structure Analysis of ZnO:Al FilmNeilo Marcos Trindade, Michel Chaves, José Roberto Ribeiro Bortoleto et al.ZnO and ZnO:Al are wide-bandgap semiconductors which have many applications, mainly as transparent conducting films. Thin films of these compounds were deposited onto glass and silicon substrates by RF magnetron sputtering for the investigation of structural and optical characteristics. The XRD results show that the films present wurtzite structure. The formation of a polycrystalline film having a preferential crystallographic orientation … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 5 Oct 2017 · 7,855 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSimple Fabrication and Characterization of Piezoelectric Nanogenerators from Cobalt-Doped Zinc Oxide NanofibersSuyitno, Syamsul Hadi, Mohd Zainizan Sahdan et al.The ferromagnetic cobalt doped into Zinc Oxide (ZnO) crystals is a promising method for enhancing the performance of Piezoelectric-Based Nano Generators (PENGs). The study reports the characterization and testing PENGs which simply fabricated from cobalt-doped ZnO nanofibers (NFs) synthesized by electro spinning machine. The electro spinning processes were conducted at a flow rate of 4 μL/min and at various cobalt … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 7 · 29 Jul 2017 · 8,173 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFenton Process for the Degradation of Methylene Blue using Different Nanostructured CatalystsMaría del C Cotto-Maldonado, José Duconge, Carmen Morant, Francisco MárquezIn many places of the world, water is a scarcity resource. The possibility of reusing water increases the relevance of developing different water treatment methods. The goal of this research was to determine if the photo-Fenton processes are efficient for the degradation of organic compounds, as a possible alternative for wastewater treatment. In order to carry out this study, different … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 19 Jul 2017 · 8,295 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractContinuous Flow Synthesis of Zeolite-A from Coal Fly Ash Utilizing Microwave Irradiation with Recycled Liquid StreamSalman Bukhari, Sohrab RohaniCoal Fly Ash (CFA) was converted to zeolite using continuous microwave reactors while minimizing the wastewater produced during the zeolitization process. At bench scale, a continuous flow tubular microwave reactor was used to explore the effect of microwave irradiation on the crystallinity of the product. The waste water was reused in consecutive runs and Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) analysis was … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 19 Jun 2017 · 7,237 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProperties of ZnO:Ga Thin Films Deposited by dc Magnetron Sputtering: Influence of Ga-Doped Concentrations on Structural and Optical PropertiesPutut Marwoto, Edy Wibowo, Dwi Suprayogi et al.ZnO:Ga thin films were deposited on corning glass by dc magnetron sputtering. Influence of Ga-doped concentrations on the structural and optical properties of ZnO:Ga thin films were investigated. The XRD patterns show that the crystallinity of deposited films improved with the increase of Ga concentrations from 1 to 2%, then decrease at 3% Ga concentrations. The optical transmittance of films … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 12 · 14 Dec 2016 · 7,477 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHydrothermal Synthesis of CuWO4-Reduced Graphene Oxide Hybrids and Supercapacitor ApplicationKoyal Suman Samantaray, Surjit Sahoo, Chandra Sekhar RoutThis study reports a facile hydrothermal synthesis of Copper tungsten oxide (CuWO4) and CuWO4-reduced graphene oxide hybrid nanoparticles and its application as an electrode for supercapacitor application. The morphology and composition has been characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) and EDAX. The supercapacitive behavior has been studied from cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge tests. The … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 12 Aug 2016 · 9,554 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractKMnO4 Modified Carbon Prepared from Waste of Pineapple Leaf Fiber Production Processing for Removal of Ferric Ion from Aqueous SolutionSumrit Mopoung, Thaksaphon BuntermKMnO4 modified carbon materials from waste of pineapple leaf fiber production processing were prepared and characterized. The effects of % weight of KMnO4 (0-5 %wt) and carbonization temperature (500-700°C) were studied by SEM-EDS, XRD, FTIR and BET. The KMnO4 modified waste carbon was used for Fe3+ removal from aqueous solutions. The effects of KMnO4 modification, contact time, pH and loading … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 6 · 25 Jun 2016 · 7,687 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMixed Nickel Cobalt Manganese Oxide Nanorods for supercapacitor applicationRajat Mondal, Surjit Sahoo, Chandra Sekhar RoutMixed Nickel Cobalt Manganese oxide (NiCoMn-Oxide) is a new class of excellent material for supercapacitor application. Here, hydrothermal synthesis technique has been employed to prepare mixed NiCoMn-Oxide nanorods. The elemental composition and morphology of this material were validated by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and EDX techniques. To analyze the capacitive performance of this material, cyclic voltammetry and … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 22 Jun 2016 · 9,044 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCuInSe2 (CIS) as A light Absorption Layer of Photovoltaic Solar-CellsOmar Abdulsada AliArrested precipitation methode used to synthesize CuInSe2 (CIS) nanocrystals were added to a hot solvent with organic capping ligands to control nanocrystal formation and growth. CIS thin films deposited onto Soda-Lima Glass (SLG) substrate by spray-coat, then selenized in Ar-atmosphere to form CIS thin films. PVs were made with power conversion efficiencies of 0.631% as-deposited and 0.846% after selenization, for … …Current Research in Nanotechnology, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 29 Feb 2016 · 14,781 accessesView PDFCite