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74 articles for “expert system”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomated Medical Image Captioning with Soft Attention-Based LSTM Model Utilizing YOLOv4 AlgorithmPaspula Ravinder, Saravanan SrinivasanThe medical image captioning field is one of theprominent fields nowadays. The interpretation and captioning of medical imagescan be a time-consuming and costly process, often requiring expert support. Thegrowing volume of medical images makes it challenging for radiologists tohandle their workload alone. However, addressing the issues of high cost andtime can be achieved by automating the process of medical image … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 16 Dec 2023 · 6,654 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSoftware Development Effort Estimation Using Relational Database and Optimized Learning MechanismRavi Kumar B. N., Yeresime SureshAccurately estimating the cost of software development is crucial for effective project planning and resource allocation. However, traditional cost estimation methods rely heavily on expert judgment and historical data, which can be time consuming and prone to errors. This study suggests a learning-based cost estimation model that leverages relational databases to improve accuracy. The proposed approach estimates project cost based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 4 · 7 Apr 2023 · 6,317 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUnveiling Skin Cancer: A Review of Deep Learning Techniques for DetectionGoutham Lal Shanmughamadom Harilal, Tamilselvi PanneerselvamEarly identification is essential for successful treatment and better patient outcomes since skin cancer is caused by damage to DNA in skin cells, which can result in genetic abnormalities and the possibility of metastasis. The present systematic review scrutinizes the efficacy and obstacles of early detection techniques, which differentiate between benign and malignant lesions by examining lesion attributes such as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 23 Oct 2025 · 2,609 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRemote Surgeon Hand Motion and Occlusion Removal in Mixed Reality in Breast Surgical Telepresence: Rural and Remote CareKrishna Shakya, Suman Khanal, Abeer Alsadoon et al.Mixed reality in surgical telepresence has not been practically implemented as yet and research done, until now, is only theoretical. Aiming to implement a proposed new solution by merging virtual and augmented realities and bringing about improvements by removing occlusion and the noise caused by hand motions during surgery. The proposed system consists of an extended Camshift algorithm for the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 11 · 11 Jan 2019 · 8,566 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDDRSHARP: A Fast and Extensible DRAM SimulatorTesfamichael Gebregziabher Gebrehiwot, Fitsum Assamnew Andargie, Mohammed IsmailDynamic Random-Access Memory (DRAM) is a crucial component of modern computing systems and there exist a variety of DRAM standards. The variance in DRAM architecture calls for an extensible simulator to accommodate current and future DRAM standards. Moreover, as every researcher may not be an expert in programming, choosing an easier programming language to construct a simulator would reduce the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 7 · 16 Jun 2023 · 5,749 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCloud Based Low Cost Retinal Detachment Screening Method Using Data Mining TechniquesMahmoud A. Fakhreldin, Ahmed F. SeddikThe Electro-Oculogram (EOG) signal can be used for detecting the normality of the eye retina. A number of advantages including the flexibility of the recoding process for EOG signals have encouraged insight into EOG based research. This study proposes a new cloud based retinal detachment screening technique based on data mining techniques to diagnose the type of eye retina. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 11 · 5 Oct 2017 · 6,833 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractIs Rerum® the New Coley's Vaccine?Marco RuggieroColey's Vaccine and Cancer Immunotherapy Dr. William B. Coley is credited for having been the first to translate the observation of an association between bacterial infections, high fever and cancer remission into a successful cancer treatment. However, it is worth noting that such an association dates back to at least one century before Coley's times; as Wiemann and Starnes from … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 31 May 2017 · 12,285 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparison of Improved Semi-Automated Segmentation Technique with Manual Segmentation: Data from the Osteoarthritis InitiativeHong Seng Gan, Khairil Amir SayutiManual segmentation is the standard procedure in osteoarthritis study. However, this method is infamous for being excessive, time consuming and exhaustive. In this study, we overcame the problem of excessive expert interaction reported in manual segmentation by developing a semi-automated random walks technique with computer-aided labelling system. To minimize expert interaction, non-cartilage seeds were generated by using computer. Then, random … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 11 · 24 Oct 2016 · 7,367 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractAre we Able to Harness the Immunomodulatory Power of Cytokines for Novel Autoimmune Disease Treatments?Giuseppe Nocentini, Graziella Migliorati, Carlo RiccardiSince the end of the 1970s, interleukin 2 (IL-2) has been known as a key player in T cell expansion/activation (Watson et al., 1980). In the late 1980s, some groups used IL-2 to stimulate the immune systems of tumour patients (Jacobs et al., 1986). The idea seemed brilliant and several attempts were made, but the results were disappointing (Lim et … …American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 22 Oct 2015 · 7,629 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOSCILLATORY SYNTHETIC BIOLOGICAL SYSTEM CONSTRUCTION USING INTERACTIVE EVOLUTIONARY COMPUTATIONSQuang Huy Dinh, Nasimul Noman, Hitoshi IbaIn this study, we propose an Interactive Evolutionary Computation system to design gene networks for synthetic biology, of which the objective is to construct new organisms through the artificial synthesis of gene networks. Wet laboratories typically design gene networks through trial and error methods, which makes the construction of complex networks difficult. As a solution, automation can significantly improve the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 12 · 14 Jan 2015 · 8,480 accessesView PDFCite