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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Atorvastatin on Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein-induced Proliferation, Apoptosis, and Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Expression in Human MacrophagesBensheng Liu, Huifan Li, Yan Wang, Li ZhangAtorvastatin (ATV), an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, is utilized in the treatment of atherosclerotic diseases. Mononuclear Macrophages (MMs) are critical immune cells involved in atherosclerosis progression, participating in processes such as foam cell formation, cytokine secretion, and the development of fibrous cap and lipid core. To further elucidate the mechanism by which ATV exerts its therapeutic effects on atherosclerosis through the … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 18 Nov 2025 · 2,133 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Polarity of Organic Solvents in Coriander Seed Powder (Coriandrum Sativum) Extract is Dependent on their Content of Beta-Carotene, Total Phenolics, Flavonoids, Antioxidants, and Antibacterial PropertiesUcop Haroen, Syafwan, Agus Budiansyah, Kiki KurniawanAttempts to develop alternative antibiotics from herbal plants, especially those originating from spice plants that contain active compounds, are crucial to improve livestock health and support the growth of livestock to reach their genetic potential. This study aims to examine the effects of utilizing different solvent polarities on the solubility of coriander seed secondary metabolite chemicals, which are associated with … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 3 · 6 Nov 2025 · 2,332 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEarly Responses of Neural Cells (U87) to Particulate Matter Exposure: Cell Viability and Cytokine ConcentrationJae-Sik Jeon, Eun Ju Oh, Qian-Wen Wang, Jae Kyung KimParticulate Matter (PM) has a significant impact on human health and increases the risk of respiratory diseases. PM exposure is linked to various illnesses, including cardiovascular diseases, cancer, neurological diseases, and pregnancy complications, and contributes to both mortality and morbidity globally. PM can also influence the autonomic nervous system. The evidence suggests that the likelihood of developing lung cancer continually … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 20 Feb 2023 · 5,450 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAntioxidant and Antibacterial Properties of Essential Oils from Citrus reticulata cv. Shatangju Peel for the Preservation of Chilled PorkYao Dong, Xintong Zou, Hongli Zhou et al.Citrus reticulata cv. Shatangju peel essential oil (CrspEo), with three major components D-limonene (88.15%), γ-terpinene (4.59%) and β-myrcene (2.62%), possessed antioxidant activities with DPPH and ABTS+ radical scavenging with the IC50 (concentration of CrspEo scavenging 50% of radical) of 9.87±0.12% and 0.48±0.02%, respectively. Meanwhile, CrspEo showed antimicrobial activity in suppressing the growth of Bacillus pumilus, Bacillus subtilis, Candida albicans, Escherichia … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 3 · 31 Jul 2024 · 4,748 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization of Purification Technology and Antioxidant Activity of Total Flavonoids from Sea Buckthorn LeavesJiale Shan, Yang Liu, Pu Zhao et al.China is rich in sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.)resources and a large amount of sea buckthorn fruit is used to extract oil andjuice every year. However, Sea Buckthorn Leaves (SBL), which are full offlavonoids, are discarded as waste. To make full use of resources and turn waste into valuables, theoptimal purification process of flavonoids from SBL was studied and theantioxidant … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 3 · 27 Aug 2022 · 6,073 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of the Polysaccharides from Mycelium and the Culture Medium of Pleurotus Eryngii Strain UN-1Qing Liu, Haodong Wu, Ying Wu et al.Pleurotus eryngii was one of the most precious and ordinary edible mushrooms, and its polysaccharides were the major active substances. In this study, P. eryngii strain UN-1 was cultured in a liquid medium at 25℃ under a shaking of 80 rpm for 7 days. Two crude polysaccharides named CPN and CPNM were obtained from the mycelium of P. eryngii UN-1 … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 3 · 19 Jul 2022 · 6,176 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAntibacterial Activity of Aqueous and Ethanol Extracts of Caesalpinia Sappan L. against Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Isolated from Subclinical Bovine and Caprine MastitisDuangjai Boonkusol, Janejira Detraksa, Kansuda DuangsrikaewThis study aimed to investigate the effect of Caesalpinia sappan L. hearth wood extract against Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci (CNS) causing subclinical mastitis in dairy cows and goats. Seventeen and thirty CNS isolates were isolated from bovine and caprine mastitis samples, respectively. The phytochemicals tests performed on aqueous and ethanol extracts of C. sappan heartwood presented total phenolic (150 and 187 mg … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 30 May 2022 · 5,705 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization of Ultrasonic-Assisted Total Flavonoids Extraction from Flower of Albizia Julibrissin Durazz. by Response Surface Methodology for Characterization of Chemical Profile and Evaluation of Antioxidant and Tyrosinase Inhibitory ActivitiesYijie Cheng, Yuwen Zhang, Hanzhang Sun et al.To investigate the flavonoids in flower of Albizia julibrissin (‘He Huan Hua’ in Chinese), the ultrasonic-assisted extraction of total flavonoids from ‘He Huan Hua’ was optimized by response surface methodology and the chemical profile was characterized by HPLC- QTOF-MS/MS. What’s more, the antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibitory activities of ‘He Huan Hua’ were also evaluated in this study. The extraction time, … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 14 Mar 2022 · 6,733 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPotency of Pepsin Soluble Collagen from Indonesian Local Goat Skin as an AntioxidantRina Wahyuningsih, Rusman, Nurliyani et al.Pepsin Soluble Collagen (PSC) hydrolyses is derived from the collagen extraction process from Indonesia local goat skin (Kacang) was carried out in some previous studies. This study is considering the first research used the collagen from the goat skin as an antioxidant compound. The main purpose of study were to investigate antioxidant activity of PSC hydrolysis after pepsin treatment. The … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 22 Aug 2021 · 7,516 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Different Drying Methods on Antioxidant Activity of Polysaccharides from Antler MushroomBing Xu, Yi Dai, Shiyu Xu et al.In this study, three polysaccharides (AMP-H, AMP-V and AMP-F) were obtained from polysaccharides of Antler Mushroom (AMP) by hot air drying, vacuum drying and freeze drying, respectively. The chemical composition and antioxidant capacity of AMP-H, AMP-V and AMP-F were investigated. The results showed that the AMP was an acidic polysaccharide containing a small amount of protein. The drying method did … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 15 Jul 2021 · 7,243 accessesView PDFCite