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135 results for “early detection”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIoT-Integrated CNN Deep Learning for Automated Breast Cancer Detection and DiagnosisYamini Kalva, R. Ganesh Babu, Sindhu V. et al.Breast cancer continues to be a primary cause of death in women, requiring prompt and accurate diagnosis to enhance treatment results. Traditional diagnostic techniques depend on manual assessment, which leads to possible misclassification, significant inter-observer variability, and delays in decision-making. Current deep learning models, including CNNs, frequently experience feature loss, gradient declining and restricted adaptability to real-time data. To overcome … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 30 Mar 2026 · 1,761 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTransfer Learning-Driven Binary Classification of Chest X-ray for Pneumonia Using Deep Convolutional ArchitecturesNusrath Fathima, Pradeep KumarPneumonia is the most common infectious cause of lung inflammation, resulting from the presence of viruses or bacteria in the microscopic air sacs. In recent years, artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning, has gained significant traction in the field of medical imaging. Early detection and diagnosis of pneumonia using chest X-rays can support radiologists in clinical decision-making and subsequent treatment planning, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 1,547 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn AI-Powered Integrated Care Model Combining Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine for Personalized Alzheimer’s Disease ManagementShurong Li, Yiming Chen, Jin Xu et al.Alzheimer's Disease (AD) gradually reduces memory and cognition. While Western medicine focuses on pharmacological treatments, it frequently ignores holistic factors such as mood and digestion. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) addresses these issues through a wellness-oriented approach. However, the combination of both systems in patient care is uncommon. Current Alzheimer's disease treatments are often siloed, relying solely on Western or alternative … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 16 Feb 2026 · 2,069 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFine-Tuned and Optimized Transformer-Based Model for EEG Seizure DetectionPuspanjali Mallik, Ajit Kumar Nayak, Kumar Janardan Patra et al.Epilepsy, a widely recognized neurological disorder, results from irregularities in the transmission of electrical impulses among neurons in the brain. Over the last two decades, significant efforts have been made by researchers and clinicians to develop effective methods for its early detection and management. The electroencephalogram (EEG), a non-invasive tool used to monitor brainwave activity, has become a central device … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 11 Feb 2026 · 1,424 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTowards an Explainable Approach: Hybrid Residual Network and SVM for Automated Brain Tumor Detection and ClassificationKamini Lamba, Shalli RaniThe abnormal growth of brain cells leads to tumor formation, which can be fatal if not detected and treated promptly. Given the complexity of brain tumors, early detection is critical in healthcare. Traditional radiology-based tumor detection is prone to human error and delays. Hence, a computer- assisted method is needed for accurate and efficient diagnosis. With the rapid advancements in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 11 Feb 2026 · 1,435 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Deep Learning Approach for Tomato Leaf Disease Detection Using Optimized CNN ArchitectureSunil K. Vithalani, Vipul K. DabhiEarly disease detection in plants is essential for sustaining agricultural yield and guaranteeing food security. A comparative analysis of transformer-based and convolutional based deep learning models for classifying tomato leaf diseases is presented. Specifically, it examines the performance of a Vision Transformer (ViT), tested both in a form of scratch training setup and through transfer learning, against well-known CNN architectures … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 7 Feb 2026 · 3,924 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized YOLOv8 for Insect Detection in Agricultural Farms Using Edge Vision SystemsDeebalakshmi R., Adhithyaa S., Yoga Vignesh V., Balaji Ganesh RajagopalFarmers started to adopt smart gadgets like automated pest detection and kiosks for their work in light of the AI revolution in agriculture. These kinds of technologies help farmers identify pest infestations early, which allows the farmers to take action accordingly and prevent crop loss. This results in improvement in both yield and sustainability. However, running an advanced model such … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 28 Jan 2026 · 2,655 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Study of Machine Learning Algorithms for Skin Cancer DetectionVineeth Victor, Amit Kumr Tyagi, Khushboo Tripathi et al.The skin is the largest organ in the human body, covering an area of around 20 square feet. Our skin keeps us safe from germs and the environment, helps us regulate our body temperature, and gives us the ability to feel touch, heat, and cold. More than 95 percent of all skin cancers are caused by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UV … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 1,869 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized Feature Selection for Kidney Ultrasound Image Classification Using Binary Coati Weighted Mean Vector AlgorithmFizhan Kausar, Ramamurthy B.The analysis of medical images presents many challenges, especially when making precise diagnoses. In pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), early identification is critical because of its gradual progression to significant kidney failure. This study proposes a diagnostic framework for pediatric ultrasound image classification that incorporated machine learning and advanced feature selection methods. This approach is divided into four stages: Preprocessing, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 22 Jan 2026 · 1,573 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized Fractal Fusion Driven Deep Neural Network: An Efficient Hybrid Methodology for Disease Detection and Classification in Plant LeavesDeepkiran Munjal, Mrinal Pandey, Laxman SinghPlant diseases and pest attacks are among the major issues in agriculture, which have a great impact on crop growth and yield. Early and correct detection of these diseases is vital for effective management and keeping plant health at the desired level. This research proposes a new method for detection and classification of plant diseases, the Optimized Fractional Fusion Deep … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 8 Jan 2026 · 2,228 accessesView PDFCite