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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleResponse of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) Varieties to Striga gesnerioides (Willd.) Vatke InfestationAlhassan Bawa, Ismael Yakubu, Yussif SeiduProduction of cowpea within the sub-Saharan Africa, and Ghana in particular, is bedeviled with many challenges, including Striga infestation, resulting in abysmal low grain and biomass yields. Thus, the study was conducted to evaluate Striga's impact on cowpea growth and yield. During the 2023 agricultural season, the study was carried out in Northern Ghana. A control (non-infested) experiment and a … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 18 Sep 2025 · 4,867 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDetermination of the Probiotic Potential and Metabolic Function of Lactobacillus Strains for Healthy Calf RearingRaya Myktybayeva, Serkan Özkaya, Elif Rabia Şanlı et al.This research investigstes the impact of probiotic supplementation on the growth performance, health status, and physiological traits in Holstein calves. A total of thirty calves were randomly divided into three experimental groups: a control group and two treatment groups receiving probiotics at doses of 1 g/10 kg and 1.5gt/10 kg live weight. Key indicators, including Live Weight (LW), Body Measurements … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 3 · 23 Jul 2025 · 3,626 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBond Strength of Bioactive vs. Conventional Resin Composites on Dentin Cleaned with Ozonated Water: An In Vitro StudyFernanda Rafaela Ribeiro, Anna Caroliny Detogni, Julio Katuhide Ueda et al.This study aimed to compare the micro tensile bond strength (μTBS) of bioactive and conventional resin composite to human dentin after the use of ozonated water (AO) as a cavity cleaning solution. A total of 32healthy human third molars were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 8)based on the type of composite and dentin cleaning. The first group received … …Current Research in Dentistry, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 9 Jun 2025 · 6,312 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleXAI_MLPCNN: A Novel Explainable AI-Based Deep Learning Framework for Stress IdentificationFateh Bahadur Kunwar, Rakesh Kumar Yadav, Hitendra Singh, Nitin TripathiOver the past ten years, there has been a lot of emphasis focusedon the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning(ML)-based mental health treatments. To increase practitioners' and patients'trust in AI applications, AI systems need to explain their actions. This iscalled Explainable AI (XAI). While significant progress has been achievedin stress prediction models, XAI has not advanced as much. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 6 May 2025 · 6,161 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleUnraveling the Mechanisms of Plant Structural Defenses against Insect PestsAroni Preya Biswas, Roksana Al Nafiu Insha, Md. Khairul Mazed et al.Plants employ a variety of physical, chemical, and genetic strategies to defend against herbivore attacks. These biochemical defense mechanisms are complex and dynamic, encompassing both direct and indirect responses. Defense-related chemicals, whether constitutive or induced by herbivore damage, significantly influence herbivore feeding behavior, growth, and survival. Plant defense systems impact herbivore nutrition, development, and survival, highlighting the importance of chemical … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 1 · 7 Jan 2025 · 5,793 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEnhancing Disaster Resilience through Spatial Planning Strategies, a Case Study of Bono Region, GhanaAmponsah Maxwell, Nandi Nandi, Maryani EnokThe adverse impact of climate change has necessitated the global community to leverage spatial planning to curb the negative impacts of such incidents. Disasters continue to occur in human settlements, which makes it necessary to develop resilience through spatial planning strategies. The research question underpinning this study is, how can disaster resilience be improved through spatial planning strategies? Reducing the … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 30 Dec 2024 · 5,008 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleStroke Risk Assessment with Classical ML MethodsMohammad Aref Alshraideh, Najwan Alshraideh, Abedalrahman Alshraideh et al.Stroke, often caused by a disruption in the supply of essential oxygen, blood, and nutrients to the brain, represents a significant global health challenge. Due to limited resources, developing countries like Ethiopia face unique obstacles in identifying and treating strokes. This study explores the potential of Machine Learning (ML) techniques to predict stroke risk and facilitate early detection and intervention. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 18 Dec 2024 · 4,649 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleGradient Boosting for Heart Stroke Prediction: Investigating Unexpected Risk FactorsAniket Kailas Shahade, Priyanka V. DeshmukhHeart stroke prediction is a critical area in healthcare, aiming to identify individuals at risk and provide timely intervention. This research leverages machine learning algorithms, including Decision Tree, Random Forest, AdaBoost, and Gradient Boost, to predict the likelihood of stroke, with Gradient Boosting delivering the most accurate results. Our analysis uncovers intriguing and unexpected relationships between stroke risk and various … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 16 Dec 2024 · 4,939 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDrought and Terminal Heat Stress Effects and Its Management on Wheat Genotypes: A ReviewSantosh Gupta, Prabin Kumar Mahato, Naresh Upadhyaya et al.Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is a vital cereal crop that plays a crucial role in global food security, supplying essential calories and protein to over 80% of the world's population. In recent decades, the effects of climate change, particularly rising temperatures, have raised concerns about Wheat production worldwide. The optimal daytime temperature for Wheat growth during its reproductive stage is around … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 21 Nov 2024 · 8,230 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIn vitro Kinematics Semen Tolerance to Oxidative StressCyril Mpho PilaneInterpretation of semen kinematic parameters remain as a point of discussion in predicting semen quality following processes like cryopreservation. During cryopreservation, oxidative stress remains a challenge in promoting post-thaw semen quality. Comparison of livestock semen exposed to oxidative stress, in vitro, highlight various aspects of sperm cell movement, like kinematics, to predict their qualities. Sperm cell kinematics includes the measurement … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 13 Sep 2024 · 4,560 accessesView PDFCite