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60 articles for “Texture Features”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Vertical Stacking-Based Ensemble Deep Learning Model for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Using Multimodal MRI ScansParvatham Niranjan Kumar, Lakshmana Phaneendra MaguluriEarly detection of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is crucial for timely interventions that can slow disease progression, enhance quality of life, and assist with future planning. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are an efficient method for processing image-based data. In this work, we used CNN-based deep learning models to extract structural information from structural MRI (sMRI) and brain neuron connectivity patterns from … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 14 Jun 2025 · 3,099 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLT-LBP-Based Spatial Texture Feature Extraction with Deep Learning for X-Ray ImagesPankaja Lakshmi P., Sivagami M.The novel logarithmic transformation of Local Binary Pattern (LT-LBP) for texture feature extraction is used with Deep Learning (DL) models. The Computational complexity in the DL models asymptotically increases with the data sesssst and the depth of the layers in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Pre-processing the images before training the DL model holds a strong impact on the operation speed … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 18 Dec 2023 · 7,190 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Hybrid Metaheuristic Algorithm for Diseases Classification Using UAV ImagesYagnasree Sirivella, Anuj JainRecent advances in technology are very astounding since they have made it possible to manage and monitor systems remotely. Traditional farming is undergoing a transition towards "smart farming" with the assistance of technological breakthroughs, which include the implementation of intelligent irrigation systems and the remote monitoring of the development of crops. In particular, the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle plays a significant … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 10 · 11 Sep 2023 · 5,251 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Hybrid Approach of Texture Feature and Gradient Orientation for Computer Aided Diagnosis System Based on Breast Density ClassificationNujum Alabdulali, Alanod Bin Dris, Fatimah Alqahtani, Aseel Bin OthmanA Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system can perform an accurate diagnosis and help radiologists by presenting a second opinion about breast density. However, the development of a robust CAD system for breast density classification is still an open problem. In this study, we proposed a CAD system based on hybrid intelligent machine learning technique for automatic classification of breast density on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 10 · 1 Nov 2020 · 6,759 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLocal Binary Pattern for the Evaluation of Surface Quality of Dissimilar Friction Stir Welded Ultrafine Grained 1050 and 6061-T6 Aluminium AlloysAkshansh Mishra, Rajat SarawagiFriction Stir Welding process is an advanced solid-state joining process which finds application in various industries like automobiles, manufacturing, aerospace and railway firms. Input parameters like tool rotational speed, welding speed, axial force and tilt angle govern the quality of Friction Stir Welded joint. Improper selection of these parameters further leads to fabrication of the joint of bad quality resulting … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 27 Jul 2020 · 6,228 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomatic Detection of Exudates in Retinal Images using Region-Based, Neighborhood and Block OperationKittipol Wisaeng, Worawat Sa-NgiamviboolExudates detection is one of the research areas attracting great attention of physicians and scientists. A region-based, neighborhood, block operation and optimal global thresholding are proposed as new methods to exudates detection. The exudates are coarse and fine segmentation following preprocessing steps, i.e., color mapping, image contrast enhancement, fuzzy filtering and optic disc localization. To classify the retinal images into … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 4 · 21 Feb 2018 · 7,982 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractVehicle Detection in Aerial Traffic MonitoringDmitry Sincha, Mikhail Chervonenkis, Pavel SkribtsovThis work describes a cascade detection of vehicles in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) images and videos. There are some new approaches used in the detection. In particular, the Region of Interest (ROI) search is not only based on GIS and navigation data, but also employs visual method based on rapid image segmentation and road detection. The work also suggests doing … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 11 Jan 2016 · 7,925 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA VISION-BASED TRAVELLED DISTANCE ESTIMATION ALGORITHM IN AN INDOOR ENVIRONMENT USING A MOBILE ROBOTMamadou Diop, Chot Hun Lim, Tien Sze Lim, Lee-Yeng OngAutonomous navigation for a mobile robot still remains as a challenging area to be explored. In an indoor environment, while GPS is unavailable and wheel encoder suffer from error accumulation due to wheel slips, vision-based travelled distance estimation can be considered as an alternative approach for more accurate measurements. This study presents a new algorithm to estimate travelled distance of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 12 · 26 Dec 2014 · 8,700 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION IN THE AUTOMATIC RECONSTRUCTION OF FRAGMENTED OBJECTSNada A. Rasheed, Md Jan NordinThe reconstruction of archaeological objects is a very challenging problem and solving this problem is important. Occasionally, archaeological workers suffer when trying to match object fragments together, especially when there is a presence of significant gaps in the fragments, or even in the case of similarity, where fragments are mixed with fragments of other objects. The main theme of this … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 11 · 20 Dec 2014 · 8,514 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDETECTION OF DIABETIC MACULOPATHY IN HUMAN RETINAL IMAGES USING MORPHOLOGICAL OPERATIONSG.S. Annie Grace Vimala, S. KajamohideenDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a common retinal complication associated with diabetes. Adverse changes in the retinal blood vessels lead to loss of vision without any symptoms. Diabetic retinopathy is frequent, blinding complication of the patient with high blood sugar levels that characterize diabetes. Automatic Recognition of DR lesions like Exudates, in digital fund us images can contribute to the diagnosis … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 3 · 15 Jul 2014 · 7,073 accessesView PDFCite