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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesIsolation and Characterization of Collagen from IndonesiaLocal Duck Feet Using Bromelain EnzymeRafika Mila Amanah, Dita Prameswari Trenggono Putri, Mohammad Zainal Abidin et al.The utilization of local duck feet as a collagen source to minimizewaste and add value to the duck by-product. This research aimed to isolate andcharacterize collagen from Local duck feet using enzymatic method. Thebromelain enzyme in various concentrations: 0% (A), 0.2% (B), 0.4%(C), 0.6%(D), and 0.8% (E). Variables observed were collagen yield, viscosity, pH,Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and Sodium … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 24 May 2025 · 5,165 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesStrengthening Image Security with Unimodular Hill Cipher and Advanced Encryption StandardSamsul Arifin, Dwi Wijonarko, Monica Mayeni Manurung et al.Digital data security has become increasingly important with the growth of digital image usage, which often contains sensitive information. This study aims to enhance the security of digital images by combining Unimodular Hill Cipher (UHC) and Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) methods. UHC, a matrix-based symmetric encryption algorithm, is used for image matrix encryption, while AES provides an additional layer of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 22 Apr 2025 · 5,408 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesStudy Scope of Cardiographic Diagnosis of Myxomatous Mitral Valvular Disease and Sinus Arrhythmia in Dogs and CatsIntan Permatasari Hermawan, Hana Cipka Pramuda Wardhani, PalestinMyxomatous Mitral Valvular Disease (MMVD) is the most common cardiac problem in dogs, and sinus arrhythmia in cats is important to early diagnosis. This study aimed to diagnose Myxomatous Mitral Valvular Disease (MMVD) using echocardiography and sinus arrhythmia using electrocardiography in dogs and cats. This study evaluates two dogs, a male mix domestic, and two cats, a male mix domestic, … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 27 Mar 2025 · 5,071 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesAdipose-Derived Canine Mesenchymal Stem Cells in PLAY® MediaArjun Kulkarni, Bhavana N. V., Teena Mary Thomas et al.In veterinary medicine, stem cell-based therapies present promise for addressing orthopedic and degenerative conditions in canines. Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) possess unique regenerative, immunomodulatory, and differentiation capabilities. However, their efficacy relies on optimal in-vitro conditions. Prolonged expansion over passages leads to a gradual loss of stem cell traits, highlighting the importance of optimized culture conditions and media supplements. This study … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 13 Jul 2024 · 5,598 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesImproving Rumen Fermentation by Inoculation of Cellulolytic Bacteria Isolated from Anoa, Bison, Muntjak and Timor Deer FaecalSri Suharti, Erika Julian Cahyani, Iksan Qodri Pramarta et al.Tropical endemic herbivores such as anoa (Bubalus depressicornis), bison (Bos javanicus), muntjak (Muntiacus muntjak), and Timor deer (Rusa timorensis), can digest various types of fibrous feed because their digestive tract has high cellulolytic bacteria and those can be found in their feces. Previously, we isolated and identified cellulolytic bacteria from the feces of anoa, bison, muntjak, and Timor deer. This … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 30 Oct 2023 · 5,651 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesAutomatic Digitization of Engineering Diagrams using Intelligent AlgorithmsPremanand Ghadekar, Shaunak Joshi, Debabrata Swain et al.At present usage of computational intelligence became the ultimate need of the heavy engineering industries. Digitization can be achieved in these sectors by scanning the hard copy images. When older documents are digitized are not of very high fidelity and therefore the accuracy, reliability of the estimates of components such as equipment and materials after digitization are remarkably low since … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 9 · 28 Sep 2021 · 7,058 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesSafety Assessment of Indigenous Probiotic Strain Lactobacillus plantarum Dad-13 Isolated from Dadih Using Sprague Dawley Rats as a ModelEndang S Rahayu, Ilzamha H Rusdan, Armita Athennia et al.Lactobacillus plantarum Dad-13 is a probiotic candidate from dadih, a traditional fermented buffalo milk from West Sumatera, Indonesia. This study aimed to evaluate safety aspects of L. plantarum Dad-13 in high dose consumption on Sprague Dawley rats. Two treatment groups were fed with 1011 CFU/mL/day of L. plantarum Dad-13 for 14 and 28 days respectively. Two placebo groups were fed … …American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 12 Nov 2019 · 10,134 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesEFFECTIVENESS OF A PARTICIPATORY ACTION ORIENTED TRAINING INTERVENTION APPROACH AMONG HARVESTERS IN OIL PALM PLANTATIONNg Yee Guan, Shamsul Bahri Mohd Tamrin, Ismi Arif Ismail et al.Consistent with the global demand for palm oil, the intensified upstream harvesting activities of oil palms’ fresh fruit bunches, despite the harvesters evidences of various ergonomics risk factors leading to musculoskeletal disorders should be a cause for concern. Thus, this study describes the effectiveness of a modified and locally adapted Participatory Action-Oriented Training intervention program in improving the working environment … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 4 · 8 Feb 2014 · 8,980 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY BASED MODEL FOR DEMATERIALIZATION OF ACADEMIC CERTIFICATES FOR INDIAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMRamakrishnan Raman, Dhanya Pramod, Vijayakumar BharathiInformation Communication Technology (ICT) can integrate all facets of academic business. Though some schools and Universities in India have attempted to digitize some or many parts of their business processes, awarding the final academic credentials/certificates is still paper based. The printed paper certificates is a huge cause of concern for security and reliability, as it gives opportunity to fraudsters to … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 3 Dec 2013 · 7,685 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesA Fuzzy Petri-Net Based Conceptual Model for Risk Prediction in Enterprise Resource Planning Acquisition Decisions for Small and Medium EnterprisesVijayakumar Bharathi, Dhanya Pramod, Ramakrishnan RamanThis study identifies and evaluates certain critical pitfalls in the acquisition phase of ERP adoption in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and develops a model for evaluating the risk of failure. On the acquisition stage a set of risks has been identified based on past research work and each of these risks have been explained through a set of well-defined … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 18 Mar 2013 · 7,073 accessesView PDFCite