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52 articles for “Adaptive Models”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntrusion-Resistant Multi-Hop Communication Protocol for Secure Wireless Sensor NetworksRakesh Ranjan, Vaishali Singh, Hitendra SinghModern Internet of Things (IoT) systems are based on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which can be distributed to various environments to perform a range of sensing and data aggregation. Their intrinsic deficiencies in computation, energy, and bandwidth, however, make them very vulnerable to routing-layer attacks like black hole and selective forwarding as well as Sybil intrusion. The current studies on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 1 Jul 2026 · 935 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomobile Spray Paint Dust and Human Health: A Multi-Site Environmental Health Risk Assessment of Carcinogenic and Non-Carcinogenic Effects in South-Eastern NigeriaAdindu Ihuoma Blossom, Ubouh Emmanuel Attah, Obasi Kalu Omokorie, Raimi Morufu OlalekanInformal automobile spray-painting operations release metal-laden dust, posing occupational and residential health risks. Seasonal variations, receptor-specific exposure, and metal composition influence non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic hazards, yet data from South-Eastern Nigeria remain limited. This study quantified heavy-metal exposure in automobile spray-paint dust, assessed receptor-specific non-carcinogenic (HI) and carcinogenic (ILCR) risks, examined seasonal and metal-specific trends, and evaluated source attribution to inform … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 22 Jun 2026 · 1,555 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMulti-Agent Energy Allocation Optimization in Local Energy Communities: A Comparative StudyAmira Dhorbani, Dhaker Abbes, Benoît Robyns, Kahina Hassam OuariThe growing diversity of energy demands, combined with the integration of renewable and distributed energy systems, calls for more adaptive energy management strategies. This study presents a comparative simulation-based analysis of three energy management approaches applied to a local energy community: A Multi-Agent System (MAS), a centralized rule-based method, and a game-theory-based optimization using the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 30 Dec 2025 · 3,381 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractClassroom Discipline, Why Teachers are Leaving, Because of Their Failure to Understand Methods of Discipline?Gurudeo Anand Tularam, Omar Moalin HassanClassroom discipline for secondary education is an indispensable way of creating inclusive learning environments. It encompasses theoretical perspectives, ranging from encouraging student engagement to minimizing disruptive behaviours to promoting academic growth. This paper reviews the literature related to the following popular classroom management theories: behaviourist, social learning theory, humanistic, cognitive, and sociocultural; the models of discipline include assertive discipline, restorative … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 10 Oct 2025 · 2,949 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Succinct Review on Identification of Network Anomalies and Protection in Cyber-Physical SystemsShalini Kumari, Chander Prabha, Prakash Srivastava et al.Advanced cyberattacks outperform traditional threat detection methods in the rapidly expanding cybersecurity field. Advanced Machine Learning (ML) algorithms can detect network traffic and system problems using AI-based Anomaly Detection (AD) for cybersecurity in real-time. Signature-based systems may overlook new and subtle threats. This paper examines Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven AD systems' design, methodology, and efficacy. The process includes data preprocessing … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 29 May 2025 · 5,234 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrediction of Data Traffic in Telecom Networks based on Deep Neural NetworksQuang Hung Do, Thi Thanh Hang Doan, Thi Van Anh Nguyen et al.Accurate prediction of data traffic in telecom network is a challenging task for a better network management. It advances dynamic resource allocation and power management. This study employs deep neural networks including Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Units (GRU) techniques to one-hour-ahead forecast the volume of expected traffic and compares this approach to other methods including Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 9 · 30 Sep 2020 · 8,059 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPM2.5 Prediction Using Homogenous and Heterogenous Ensemble Learning: A Comprehensive EvaluationShrabani Medhi, Minakshi GogoiAir pollution is a global issue. PM2.5 is considered to be the most dangerous pollutant. Prediction of PM2.5 concentration is important so that effective measures can be taken beforehand. A multitude of machine learning methodologies have been employed in forecasting PM2.5 levels, utilizing diverse combinations of ensemble classifiers and regressors. However, there are three important issues that need to be … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 20 Jun 2024 · 5,176 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImproved Steering and Adaptive Cruise Control for Autonomous Vehicles Using Model Predictive ControlSai Charan Dekkata, Sun YiThe research on autonomous vehicles was started nearly a century ago but the major parts of significant advance have been done over the past few decades. In this paper, designing and simulating of a Model Predictive Controller (MPC) and comparing it to a classical feedback controller, which was designed and implemented on a car for Lane Keeping Assist (LKA) and … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 26 Jun 2019 · 8,019 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractConvolution Neural Networks of Dynamically Sized Filters with Modified Stochastic Gradient Descent Optimizer for Sound ClassificationManu Pratap Singh, Pratibha RashmiDeep Neural Networks (DNNs), specifically Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) are found well suited to address the problem of sound classification due to their ability to capture the pattern of time and frequency domain. Mostly the convolutional neural networks are trained and tested with time-frequency patches of sound samples in the form of 2D pattern vectors. Generally, existing pre-trained convolutional neural … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 13 Dec 2023 · 5,781 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractFocalize the Structure of Myd88 in TLR Signaling Pathway to Modulate Innate Immune Response: New Target for Old DiseasesShuai Xing, Ping ZhouAll diseases have their Achilles’ Heel to target and this is especially true for immunorelated diseases which must be treated by targeting the immune system somewhere and somehow correctly. In the most recent decade, immunologists recognized that the Toll-Like Receptor (TLR) signaling pathway in innate immune system plays a double-edged role in the pathogenesis of many notorious diseases. Although the … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 6 Sep 2017 · 7,862 accessesView PDFCite