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53 articles for “enzymatic activity”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImpact of Foliar Bio-Based Fertilization on Spring Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) in Reconciling Productivity and Alleviation of Environmental Concerns Under Semi-Arid ConditionsGani Stybayev, Raushan Ramazanova, Kelvin Harrison Diri et al.A two-year randomized field trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of foliar bio-based fertilization on the growth, productivity, grain quality, and soil health of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under semi-arid conditions in Northern Kazakhstan. Four treatments were compared: T0 (100 kg Ammophos, mineral fertilizer control), T1 (50 kg N14P23 + biotreatment), T2 (25 kg N14P23 + biotreatment), and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 3 Apr 2026 · 1,526 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExploring the Relationship Between Skin Barrier Function, Sensitivity, and Repair MechanismsXiaoqing Yan, Yusong Shi, Jiguang YangFor healthy skin, the skin's barrier function must remain maintained. Many different molecular while immunological signaling mechanisms are involved in skin barrier control. The control of a healthy skin barrier, particularly acid mantle maintenance and proper amounts of ceramides, may help dermatologists develop remedies for skin barrier disruption disorders. In contrast, new medicines could focus on signaling pathways to offer … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 15 Feb 2026 · 1,893 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImmunomodulatory and Antioxidant Activities of Selenium-Enriched Polysaccharides from Epimedium and Isatis IndigoticaRui Zhang, Jin Li, Jiajia ZhouThis study aims to investigate the effects of selenium modification on polysaccharides derived from two traditional Chinese medicinal herbs-Epimedium (Yinyanghuo) and Isatis root (Banlangen)-in enhancing immune function and antioxidant activity. The purpose is to explore the relationship between structure and function, providing a theoretical basis for the development of efficient plant-based functional antioxidants. Polysaccharides were extracted using an optimized enzymatic … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 3 Feb 2026 · 1,933 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDiscovery of a New Thermostable Chitinase from Streptomyces No. 6Xiaowen Que, Yonghong Bao, Qing Liu et al.Chitinases are a class of hydrolases that hydrolyze the β-1, 4-glycosidic bonds between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) in chitin. Among chitinases, thermophilic chitinases and thermostable chitinases have received extensive attention in recent years due to their ability to tolerate higher temperatures and maintain enzyme stability for a longer period of time. However, it has previously been observed that not all chitinases are … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 3 · 1 Aug 2024 · 5,115 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUnveiling the Impact of Endogenous Sialidases on Human Non-Infectious Disease PathogenesisRaisa Sergeevna Surkova, Anastasia Vladimirovna Poznyak, Dmitry Alexandrovich Kashirskikh et al.In our review, we have compiled existing information regarding the role of endogenous sialidases (neuraminidases) in the initiation and development of various non-infectious processes in humans. Precisely, pathologies of the cardiovascular system, tumor formations, neurological and metabolic disorders, and hereditary diseases. Sialidases appeared to be widely involved in a variety of human pathologies. An increase or decrease in the enzymatic … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 3 · 10 Feb 2024 · 4,546 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrevention of Heat Stress in Lactating CowsVladimir Zaitsev, Vasily Korotkiy, Nadezhda Bogolyubova et al.In summer, when the air temperature rises, dairy cattle are very susceptible to heat stress, which results in a significant decline in productivity. The goal of the study is to assess how a Coniferous Energy Supplement (CES) made from raw materials derived from forestry waste affects lactating cows' ruminal digestion, milk production, and quality in extreme temperatures. Two sets of … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 19 Dec 2023 · 5,113 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractScreening of Dominant Cellulose-Degrading Microbe in Humus and Optimisation of its Enzyme Producing Conditions and Application Optimization of Enzyme Production Conditions and Evaluation of Efficient Straw Degradation by Penicillium oxalicumGailing Wang, Chendi Li, Yanan Guo et al.The slow degradation of returned straw adversely affects seedling survival rate. To shorten the degradation time of lignin in maize straw in warm temperate regions, a cellulolytic microbial strain that can secrete polymer with high enzymatic activity was isolated from the humus, which helped to identify an effective strain to expedite the decomposition of returned maize straw. Using the molecular … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 19, Issue 2 · 23 May 2023 · 5,300 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExtraction Optimization and Antibacterial Property of Total Flavonoids from Zizania Latifolia Bracts and the Effect on Chilled Pork PreservationChen Pan, Shuyi Zhu, Na Niu et al.Zizania latifolia isa widely distributed aquatic vegetable, and its bracts are an agriculturalwaste with a large proportion. In this study, Total Flavonoids of Z. latifoliaBracts (TFZB) were extracted with Ultrasound-Assisted Enzymatic Extraction(UAEE) for the first time, and the extraction process was optimized usingResponse Surface Method (RSM), and compared with other methods. Then, theantibacterial activity of TFZB extracted with optimized UAEE … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 3 · 15 Sep 2022 · 6,011 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInfluence of Decreasing Temperature on Soil Microbial Activity in a Boreal Shield EcozoneAlistar Moy, Kabwe NkongoloAlthough the focus on warming is imperative to address climate change, addressing the effects of cooling is arguably just as relevant in characterizing the enzyme response to temperature fluctuations. In this study, the response of enzyme activity to diminishing temperatures in the field was evaluated. The targeted sites were located in the City of Greater Sudbury in Northern Ontario, Canada. … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 17 Apr 2022 · 6,660 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPotency of Pepsin Soluble Collagen from Indonesian Local Goat Skin as an AntioxidantRina Wahyuningsih, Rusman, Nurliyani et al.Pepsin Soluble Collagen (PSC) hydrolyses is derived from the collagen extraction process from Indonesia local goat skin (Kacang) was carried out in some previous studies. This study is considering the first research used the collagen from the goat skin as an antioxidant compound. The main purpose of study were to investigate antioxidant activity of PSC hydrolysis after pepsin treatment. The … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 22 Aug 2021 · 7,516 accessesView PDFCite