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116 articles for “Quantum”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHard Coal Fly Ash and Silica-Effect of Fine Particulate Matter Deposits on Brassica chinensisChristian Ulrichs, Uwe Schmidt, Tanja Mucha-Pelzer et al.Problem statement: One focus in recent atmospheric pollution research is on fine Particle Matter (PM), especially as result of increasing traffic and anthropogenic activity in urban areas. Here, the impact on animal and human health has been in the center of many studies. Despite the fact that PM depositions can affect plants on the long term, there are only few … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2009 · 8,650 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProgress and Challenges of Neuroscience and Brain-inspired Artificial IntelligenceLidong Wang, Cheryl Ann AlexanderNeuroscience and brain-inspired artificial intelligence are significant research areas. Many countries have launched brain-related projects in which neuroscience and brain-inspired artificial intelligence are major targeted areas to increase national interests and enhance their strength in key areas such as military and homeland security in the competitive global world. Methods, emerging technologies, and progress in neuroscience and brain-inspired artificial intelligence are … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 4 Feb 2020 · 7,839 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThermoelectric and Optical Properties of Advanced Thermoelectric Devices from Different Multilayer Thin FilmsMebougna Drabo, Satilmis BudakThermoelectric devices were prepared using different multilayered thin film structures in the order of Ge/Si+Ge, Si+Ge, Si, Sb+Ge, Ge and SiO2/SiO2+Ge by DC/RF Magnetron Sputtering. The thickness of the deposited thin films were measured using Filmetrics UV thickness measurement system. The prepared thermoelectric devices have been modified with 5 MeV Si ions bombardments at the different fluences (doses) using Pelletron … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 8 · 29 Aug 2019 · 8,119 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparing the Empirical and the Theoretical Probability Density of Return in which Variance Obeying Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Process at Indonesian Stock Exchange IDXDwi Satya Palupi, Eduardus Tandelilin, Arief Hermanto, Muhammad Farchani RosyidThe distribution of the probability density of a return index with stochastic volatility has been calculated. Here the stock index is assumed to follow geometric Brownian motion, while the variance is assumed to obey Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process as in Heston model. The distribution of the probability density of the return which is obtained by solving the Fokker-Planck equation of two dimensional … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 9 · 17 May 2017 · 7,630 accessesView PDFCite
InvestigationOpen accessIn the abstractA State of PSI and PSII Photochemistry of Sunflower Yellow-Green Plastome MutantMaksim S. Makarenko, Nikolay V. Kozel, Alexander V. Usatov et al.Chlorophyll deficient mutants are appropriate model objects for a large number of investigations in the field of photosynthesis. In this study, we identified a state of Photosystem I (PSI) and Photosystem II (PSII) photochemistry and light responses of the sunflower yellow-green mutant line - en:chlorina-7, wherein mutations in chloroplast genes have been previously localized. The conducted research revealed low content … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 29 Dec 2016 · 7,462 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHighly-Efficient Advanced Thermoelectric Devices from Different Multilayer Thin FilmsSatilmis Budak, Zhigang Xiao, Barry Johnson et al.The efficiency of the thermoelectric materials and devices is shown by the dimensionless Figure of merit, ZT. ZT is calculated by multiplying the Seebeck coefficient with square of the electrical conductivity and absolute temperature and dividing it all by the thermal conductivity. Thermoelectric devices were prepared using different multilayered thin film structures in the order of SiO2/SiO2 + Ge/Ge/Sb + … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 27 Apr 2016 · 8,372 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvolution of Time Concept in Physics and in PhilosophyC. Sivaram, Kenath Arun, O. V. KirenWhat is ’time’? This is a question that has perplexed many a physicist and philosophers alike. The perception of the passage of time appears ingrained in all biological systems where growth, evolution and decay of objects, etc. are measurable indicators of the passage of time. Here we look at various physical models of time, from Newtonian to relativistic. We also … …Physics International, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 9 Jul 2015 · 8,964 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFar-Red Spectrum of Second Emerson Effect: A Study Using Dual-Wavelength Pulse Amplitude Modulation FluorometryV. S. Lysenko, T. V. Varduny, E. I. Simonovich et al.Non-additive enhancement of the photosynthesis excited by simultaneous illumination with far-red light and light of shorter wavelengths is called as "second Emerson effect". Its action spectra are well-known as a photosynthetic yield's dependence on light wavelength in red (630-690 nm) spectral region at a constant-wavelength far-red illumination near 700-715 nm. However, the opposite dependence of the photosynthetic yield's of shorter … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 19 Nov 2014 · 7,960 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCATION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANES WITH POLYANILINE SURFACE LAYER FOR WATER TREATMENTDinar Dilshatovich Fazullin, Gennady Vitalevich Mavrin, Michael Pavlovich SokolovIon-exchange membranes are widely used in modern technologies, particularly in the field of water treatment and make it possible to considerably reduce expenses for wastewater treatment and ensure high degree of purification. Currently, perfluorinated sulfated proton-conducting membranes are often used, such as NAFION and its Russian analogue, MF-4SK based on co-polymerization product of a perfluorinated vinyl ether with tetrafluoroethylene. However, … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 5 · 13 Sep 2014 · 7,408 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTHE NUMERICAL VALUES OF THE FUNDAMENTAL PARAMETERS OF THE MODEL OF SELFVARIATIONS AND THE AGE OF THE UNIVERSEEmmanuil ManousosThe law of selfvariations determines quantitatively a slight increase of the rest masses and the electric charges of material particles as a common cause of quantum and cosmological phenomena. At cosmological scales the law of selfvariations can be expressed by two similar differential equations for the rest mass and the electric charge respectively. These equations contain information and justify the … …Physics International, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 20 Mar 2014 · 8,567 accessesView PDFCite