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228 articles for “zero”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Dynamically Zero Trust and Risk Aware Cryptographic Orchestration Framework of Secure Multi Cloud Electronic Health RecordsD. Veerabhadra Rao, G. Appa Rao, S. AnuradhaThe adoption of multi-cloud infrastructures for Electronic Health Records (EHRs) improves scalability and accessibility but introduces security challenges such as fragmented trust management, high cryptographic overhead, and inefficient integrity verification. Existing frameworks rely on static authorization and uniform encryption mechanisms, which fail to dynamically evaluate behavioural risks associated with user access requests. Consequently, Distributed Trust Inconsistency, Cryptographic Scalability Saturation, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 7 Oct 2026 · 453 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Multiphase Zero-Trust Authentication Framework Using Replicated and Homomorphic EncryptionModisaotsile Marope, Venumadhav Kuthadi, Rajalakshmi Selvaraj et al.In response to the increasing complexity and vulnerability of traditional authentication techniques, this paper proposes the Multiphase Zero-Trust Authentication Framework (MZTAF), which combines device-level and user-level authentication to enhance security in zero-trust environments. Phase I leverages replicated key-based authentication to ensure fault tolerance and reduce the risk of device-level compromise. Phase II introduces homomorphic encryption for user authentication, securely verifying … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 19 Feb 2026 · 1,657 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleReview of Zero-Inflated Models with Missing DataT. Martin Lukusa, Shen-Ming Lee, Chin-Shang LiThe literature of count regression models covers a large scope of studies and applications that implemented simple and standard models for count response variables by using Poisson regression models, binomial regression models, negative binomial regression models, geometric regression models, or generalized Poisson regression models. These regression models have received considerable attention in various situations. Nevertheless in many fields, the distribution … …Current Research in Biostatistics, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 31 Oct 2017 · 14,406 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSynthesis and Characterization of Marine Clay-Supported Nano Zero Valent IronHo Kuok How, Wan Zuhairi Wan YaacobThis study reports the preparation and characterization of marine clay nano zero valent iron (MC+nZVI) where marine clay acts as the composite material. Marine clay was air dried and pulverized before used. Basically, MC+nZVI was synthesized by chemical reduction method. The materials synthesized were left oven dried overnight at 50°C. The obtained materials were characterized by Field Emission Scanning Electron … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 26 Jun 2015 · 7,124 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSECURE WIRELESS AD HOC NETWORKS USING ZERO KNOWLEDGE PROOFBenfano Soewito, Yonathan Marcellinus, Manik HapsaraA Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is a group of wireless mobile nodes that dynamically form a network without any pre-established infrastructure or centralized administration, Soewito (2014). Some network hops may be needed to send a packet from one node to another node in the MANET. To do the communication between the nodes, a route has to be selected in the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 12 · 26 Dec 2014 · 7,863 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleRAPID DEGRADATION OF AZO DYES USING NANO-SCALE ZERO VALENT IRONNabila Rahman, Zainal Abedin, M. Ali HossainIn the present study, nano-scale Zero Valent Iron (NZVI) was synthesized in ethanol medium by the method of ferric iron reduction using sodium borohydride as a reducing agent under atmospheric conditions. The obtained iron nanoparticles are mainly in zero valent oxidation state and remain without significant oxidation for hours. A systematic characterization of NZVI was performed using XRD, SEM and … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 8 Apr 2014 · 8,599 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleESTIMATION OF CLAIM COST DATA USING ZERO ADJUSTED GAMMA AND INVERSE GAUSSIAN REGRESSION MODELSYulia Resti, Noriszura Ismail, Saiful Hafizah JamaanIn actuarial and insurance literatures, several researchers suggested generalized linear regression models (GLM) for modeling claim costs as a function of risk factors. The modeling of claim costs involving both zero and positive claims experience has been carried out by fitting the claim costs collectively using Tweedie model. However, the probability of zero claims in Tweedie model is not allowed … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 11 Jul 2013 · 7,263 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Comparative Performance Analysis of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output using MATLAB with Zero Forcing and Minimum Mean Square Error EqualizersBara'u Gafai Najashi, Tan XiaohengProblem statement: Multiple-Input Multiple-Output systems (MIMO) were regarded as one of the most promising technologies in field of wireless communication. Generally considered as one of the several forms of smart antenna technology, it offers considerable increase in data throughput and link range without additional bandwidth or transmit power. The general idea involves the use of several antennas at the transmitter … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 3 · 29 Nov 2011 · 8,298 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleZero Geometry, Zero Space Time, The Seeds of The Final TheoryKambiz-AfrasiabiProblem statement: Lack of understanding And scientific formulation of zero geometry and zero space-time and the truth about initiation conditions would continue to keep us all in dark and we would continue to create more theories defining our observations about the known universe which could Indeed be part of our illusionary perception of reality And as long as they continue … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 11 · 10 Oct 2011 · 7,846 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePeriodic Review Probabilistic Multi-Item Inventory System with Zero Lead Time under Constraint and Varying Holding CostNaglaa Hassan El-SodanyProblem statement: This study treats the probabilistic safety stock n-items inventory system having varying holding cost and zero lead-time subject to linear constraint. Approach: The expected total cost is composed of three components: the average purchase cost; the expected order cost and the expected holding cost. Results: The policy variables for this model are the number of periods N*r and … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 29 Jan 2011 · 7,524 accessesView PDFCite