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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Password-Based Key Derivation Algorithm Using the KBRP MethodShakir M. Hussain, Hussein Al-BahadiliThis study presents a new efficient password-based strong key derivation algorithm using the key based random permutation the KBRP method. The algorithm consists of five steps, the first three steps are similar to those formed the KBRP method. The last two steps are added to derive a key and to ensure that the derived key has all the characteristics of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2008 · 6,886 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-MS Analysis of Anchusa italica Retz. Flowers: Molecular Docking, Dynamics Modeling, and Pharmacokinetics for Cardiovascular DiseaseLinyang Wang, Yan Chen, Ainiwaer Aikemu, Shuge TianThis study builds on prior UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbit rap-MS analyses of Anchusa italica Retz. Flowers (Airfs) to explore their anti-cardiovascular mechanis·ms and key bioactive markers. UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-MS identified 30 major compounds, including polyphenols and flavonoids with strong antioxidant activity. The potential active ingredients were then screened using Lipinski's rule of five, and a network pharmacology method was employed to construct an … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 25 Oct 2025 · 2,599 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStrengthening Image Security with Unimodular Hill Cipher and Advanced Encryption StandardSamsul Arifin, Dwi Wijonarko, Monica Mayeni Manurung et al.Digital data security has become increasingly important with the growth of digital image usage, which often contains sensitive information. This study aims to enhance the security of digital images by combining Unimodular Hill Cipher (UHC) and Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) methods. UHC, a matrix-based symmetric encryption algorithm, is used for image matrix encryption, while AES provides an additional layer of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 22 Apr 2025 · 5,408 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Efficient Cluster Head Selection in IoV-Enabled VANETs Using a Federated Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks FrameworkP Subhash, Madana Srinivas, A. Ranjith et al.The IoV enables the formation of VANETs that require a strong selection of CHs for effective communication within high-velocity changing traffic scenarios. Existing approaches often face issues related to scalability, privacy, and adaptability. To meet the aforementioned urgent needs, we design a decentralized scheme for intelligent CH selection based on Federated Learning with Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (DCRNNs). According … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 1 Oct 2026 · 599 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSocial Protection Cash Transfers and Gendered Equality: An Analysis of Gendered Differences in Poverty Reduction and Income DistributionJulius OkelloThis research investigates key determinants of poverty reduction and income distribution in eastern Uganda's Teso sub-region. Regression analysis reveals significant negative coefficients for access to healthcare (β = -0.414, p = 0.029) and road infrastructure (β = -0.363, p = 0.014), indicating lower poverty levels in communities with better access. Employment (β = -2.8, p = 0.000) and income (β … …American Journal of Economics and Business Administration, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 5 Aug 2026 · 942 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSpatial-Dynamics of Trace Metals Accumulation and Physicochemical Characteristics in Ikpukulu-Ama Creeks, Rivers State, NigeriaDavies Ibienebo Chris, Khang Wen Goh, Davies Imachrist Ibienebo et al.The study examines the spatial-dynamics variability of water parameters and trace metal concentrations between January and June 2023 at the Ikpukulu-Ama sites of the Bonny River, Nigeria. Key parameters analyzed include temperature, salinity, pH, transparency, dissolved oxygen, and trace metals (Ni, Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn) across three sites. The highest temperature, 32.56°C, was recorded at Site 2, indicating potential thermal … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 2 · 29 Jul 2026 · 494 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Ten Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Hybrids Under Greenhouse Conditions in the Aral Sea Region of KazakhstanIbadulla Aigalievich Tautenov, Gulsym Zykriyaevna Sauytbayeva, Rakhym Iskendirovich Kudiyarov et al.Greenhouse cucumber production in the Aral Sea region of Kazakhstan faces unique challenges due to harsh climatic conditions and limited agricultural resources, making cultivar selection a critical determinant of productivity and economic viability. This study evaluated ten parthenocarpic smooth-fruited cucumber hybrids, Multistar F1, Melen F1, Hoyrat F1, Minmax F1, Lami F1, Infinity F1, Magnum F1, Sprint F1, Joki F1, and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 2 · 6 Jul 2026 · 1,083 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPhosphorus Availability Modulates Bradyrhizobium japonicum’s Impact on Soil Micribial Biomass and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Yield in Lubumbashi Tropical SoilsBen Tshibuyi Kasu-Bandi et al.Tropical soils in sub-Saharan Africa exhibit low fertility, high acidity, and limited Phosphorus (P) availability, a key nutrient for agricultural productivity and the sustainability of cropping systems. This deficiency, exacerbated by the strong fixation of P in acidic soils, not only limits plant growth but also the efficiency of the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis between soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) and Bradyrhizobium … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 13 May 2026 · 1,980 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCluster and Correlation Analysis of Valuable Traits of Bean Cultivars Under Irrigation Conditions in KazakhstanKudaibergenov Mukhtar Sarsenbekovich, Bastaubaeva Sholpan Orazovna, Kanatkyzy Makpal et al.This study aimed to investigate a diverse collection of beans accessions under irrigation conditions in the Almaty region of Kazakhstan to identify promising genotypes for breeding. Over a ten-year period (2014–2024), 300 accessions were analyzed, of which 100 were selected for detailed assessment based on key agronomic traits including earliness, productivity, seed weight, disease resistance, protein content, and adaptability to … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 25 Mar 2026 · 1,378 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstracte-Governance Practices in Nepal: Opportunities, Challenges, and Strategies from the Local LevelReg Bahadur Bhandari, Nirav Bhatta et al.This research explores the integration of digital tools for e-governance at local levels in Nepal, with a particular emphasis on the current state of digitalization and the opportunities and challenges encountered at the local level. We collected data using a qualitative research methodology, conducting semi-structured interviews and reviewing relevant documents. The findings reveal substantial advancements in digital tools for public … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 16 Feb 2026 · 2,189 accessesView PDFCite