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19 results for “square wave”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDesign of Square Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Resonators: Compensation of Modelling Errors by Support Vector Regression MachinesGiovanni AngiulliThe design of Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) resonators is usually a cumbersome process, especially due to the length &#34trial and error&#34 procedure involved in this task. In this study Support Vector Regression Machines (SVRMs) are employed to compensate the modeling errors associated to the design of SIW rectangular cavity resonators. To validate the proposed approach, we have compared the design … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 11 · 5 Sep 2012 · 6,689 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsVideo Coding Technique Using 3D Dualtree Discrete Wavelet Transform with Multi Objective Particle Swarm Optimization ApproachesThamarai Muthusamy, Shanmugalakshmi RamachandranWavelet-based image compression with Wavelet transform based motion compensated video codec performs better compression to meet the rate and distortion constraints in video transmission with the available bandwidth than the block based techniques. However, it is well known that the 2D DWT does not represent directional features of images efficiently. Lots of efforts have been contributed to multiscale directional representation. … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 20 Feb 2013 · 6,591 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsUsing Invariant Translation to Denoise Electroencephalogram SignalsJanett Walters-Williams, Yan LiProblem statement: Because of the distance between the skull and the brain and their different resistivity's, Electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings on a machine is usually mixed with the activities generated within the area called noise. EEG signals have been used to diagnose major brain diseases such as Epilepsy, narcolepsy and dementia. The presence of these noises however can result in misdiagnosis, … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 11 · 5 Oct 2011 · 7,508 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsModeling and Control of a Photovoltaic Energy System Using the State-Space Averaging TechniqueMohd Saifuzam Jamri, Tan Chee WeiProblem statement: This study presented the modeling and control of a stand-alone Photovoltaic (PV) system using the state-space averaging technique. Approach: The PV module was modeled based on the parameters obtained from a commercial PV data sheet while state-space method is used to model the power converter. A DC-DC boost converter was chosen to step up the input DC voltage … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 31 May 2010 · 7,989 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Novel Technique to Perform Plating on Printed Circuit BoardS. Jayapoorani, Dalim Kumar Ghosh, Azad Mohammed ShaikProblem statement: This research attempts to optimize the parameters for pulse plating of silver on printed circuit board. The idea here is to use pulse plating technique which is metal deposition by pulsed electrolysis method. Approach: Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) plays a major role in all communication and electronics industry. Silver is a ductile and malleable metal which has 7% … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 10 · 20 Aug 2011 · 8,252 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMedical Image Compression with Lossless Region of Interest Using Adaptive Active ContourR. Loganathan, Y. S. KumaraswamyProblem statement: With increasing bandwidth, digital medical image storage and transmission is a boon to patients and health professionals alike. Medical images are available instantly and avoid the need to carry the data physically. Popular imaging techniques extensively used in medicine include X-Ray, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Ultrasound and Computed Tomography (CT). The images produced from the above techniques can … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 5 · 1 Mar 2012 · 7,723 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Analysis and Overview of Modern Digital WatermarkingY. Arockia Raj, P. AlliProblem statement: The major growth of information technology is based on the growth of computer networks. The computer network diminished the entire global in a nutshell, via the internet and the intranet capabilities. Approach: In the recent year, communicating information within authenticated groups in the text, image and video formats are highly unavoidable one. And in the same manner, there … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 5 Nov 2011 · 7,718 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractParticle Size Determination in Rice Bran Testing with Various Levels of Rice Husks Using Ultrasonic WavesUrip Rosani, Iman Hernaman, Rahmat Hidayat, Darmawan HidayatThe principle of ultrasonic waves in detecting materials is based on their physical properties. The size of particles has an impact on various aspects of their composition and function. The limited information that reports the particle size of RH-contaminated RB samples tested using ultrasonic waves is the basis for this study. This study aims to determine the optimal sample particle … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 4 · 6 Nov 2024 · 4,357 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDefect Classification of Reinforced Concrete Structures with Nondestructive Tests Using Statistical and Machine Learning MethodsSajjad Sayyar-Roudsari, Armaghan Shalbaftabar, Farshid Damirchilo et al.In this study, twelve reinforced concrete beams were constructed, each with specified dimensions and initial compressive strength. The beams were divided into four groups: A control group without any defect, a void group featuring a centrally located void, a corrosion group and a debonding group. The impact echo test was used for nondestructive testing, gathering data on compressive and shear … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 11 Jun 2024 · 5,258 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFetal Electrocardiogram Extraction Using Let TechniquesS. Hemajothi, K. Helen PrabhaFetal Electrocardiogram Extraction (FECG) identifies the congenital heart problems at the earlier stage. The major problem in the non invasive procedure is the extraction of FECG from Maternal ECG (MECG) and many interferences. The proposed methods (i) Combination of Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference (ANFIS) and Fractional spline wavelet (ii) Combination of Fractional spline wavelet and ANFIS (iii) Combination of ANFIS … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 9 · 16 Aug 2012 · 7,311 accessesView PDFCite