45 results for “shape characteristic”

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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleHandwritten Characters Extraction from Form Based on Line Shape CharacteristicsAli Qusay Al-Faris, Dzulkifli Mohamad, Umi Kalthum Ngah, Nor Ashidi Mat IsaProblem statement: Data entry form is a convenient and successful tool for information collection by filling in the sheets using pen and handwriting. One of the most important fields in these forms is the data filled boxes. Extracting the handwriting from the data entry forms is important for many purposes such as in documenting and archiving. The extraction process is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 12 · 15 Oct 2011 · 7,934 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA NEW METHOD FOR 3D SHAPE INDEXING AND RETRIEVAL IN LARGE DATABASE BY USING THE LEVEL CUTA. Lakehal, M. Elkhal, K. SatoriIn this study, we propose a new method for indexing and retrieval of 3D models in large databases based on binary images extracted from the 3D object called &#34level cut&#34 LC. These cuts are obtained by the intersection of the set of the plans with the 3D object. A set of equidistant parallel plans generates by the intersection with the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 10 · 22 May 2014 · 6,824 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDual-Branch Shape Texture Learning With Pyramid Residual and Sobel Edge Layers for Rice Variety ClassificationM Pradeep, M SiddappaAutomated rice variety classification categorizes rice types based on features, such as grain texture, shape, color, and size. Traditional handcrafted feature-based models fail at rice classification due to lighting variations, background noise, and environmental conditions, leading to overlapping visual characteristics and frequent misclassification. To address these challenges, this research proposes a novel Dual-Branch Convolutional Neural Network with Pyramid Residual Units … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 24 Sep 2026 · 627 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTesticular Development in Holstein, F1 Crossbred Holstein-Gyr, Gyr, and Nellore Bulls During Puberty and Sexual Maturity in Tropical ConditionsGustavo Eduardo Freneau, Jose Domingos Guimaraes, Vicente Ribeiro Vale Filho, Arnhold EmmanuelContext: Puberty and sexual maturity are very important economic aspects in the beef industry and bull production. The aim of this study was to characterize and determine the sexual development of Bos taurus, Bos indicus, and F1 crossbreeds of these two subspecies of bulls and their testicular growth and shape. We observed the evolution of testicular development characteristics and seminal … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 9 Jul 2026 · 1,197 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalysis of Photosynthetic Pigment Content and Leaf Structure of Pteroceltis Tatarinowii Mutant with Yellow LeafYongchang Yu, Chen Lv, Min Liu, Tiantian ChenThe relationship betweenleaf variation characteristics and leaf structure characteristics of Pteroceltistatarinowii with yellow leaf was explored to provide a theoretical basisfor the breeding of other ornamental plants. In this study, the differences inpigment content, leaf structure, and chloroplast ultrastructure in leaves of Pteroceltistatarinowii mutant with yellow leaf 'Huiguang' and its original species'Lingyansi No. 1’ were studied. The results showed that … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 3 · 20 Sep 2022 · 5,598 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Effects of Oil Film Shape on Piston Ring and Liner Tribology Under Mixed LubricationAbbas Razavykia, Cristiana Delprete, Eugenio Brusa, Yaser HosseiniMechanical power loss reduction at lubricated reciprocating and rotating components is recognized as an approach to improve the efficiency and to reduce the emissions of Internal Combustion Engines (ICEs). To achieve these goals, the instantaneous investigation of lubrication characteristics is required. Piston ring pack is of paramount importance as it is known as major contributor to frictional losses and energy … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 4 · 10 Nov 2021 · 6,523 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTribological Performance of Materials Under Bio-Three Body AbrasionJasem G. Alotaibi, Ako K. Omer, Nbhan D Salih, Belal F. YousifThis study aims to investigate the effects of seed grinding process on the tribological characteristics of components in agricultural machines. The objective is to conduct the the effect of third body presence such as seeds on the tribological behavior of agriculture machines and evaluate the fracture mechanism of the seeds under three body abrasion loading conditions. The work consists of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 14 Jul 2020 · 7,178 accessesView PDF Cite

Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPermanent Magnetic FluidsNicolae Petrescu, Florian Ion Tiberiu PetrescuA team of researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst has accidentally obtained the first magnetized permanent liquid in the world, the droplets of this liquid moving in unison and able to associate in different forms while being manipulated exterior by means of a magnet, according to a new study published in the latest issue of the journal Science, reports … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 3 · 22 Aug 2019 · 8,842 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPhenetic Analysis of Polypodiaceae Ferns in Nagarawangi Village, Sumedang District, IndonesiaSuryana, Asep Zaenal Mutaqien, Joko Kusmoro et al.Polypodiaceae is a family of ferns with the largest members and a wide distribution in forest and high-humidity areas. The availability suggests the need for Phenetic analysis of Polypodiaceae in Nagarawagi Village to facilitate the classification of ferns as well as create a database of flora and fauna diversity in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the species and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 3 · 7 Aug 2026 · 889 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdvanced Manufacturing for Novel Materials in Industrial Design ApplicationsFrancesco Tamburrino, Antonio Apicella, Raffaella Aversa, Florian Ion Tiberiu PetrescuThe research presented starts with a focus on Smart Materials, or rather materials with properties that react to external stimuli (temperature, electric or magnetic field, pH or mechanical stress, for example) related to the environmental changes, modifying one or some of their own properties (mechanical, electrical, appearance, etc.). Afterward, one category of Smart Materials, Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs), has been … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 30 May 2018 · 8,535 accessesView PDF Cite