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36 articles for “seizure”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIntegrating (OLAP) Online Analytical Processing With a Fast Algorithm for Epileptic Seizures DetectionIlyas Zidane, Wajih Rhalem, Nordine ZidaneEpilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, significantly impacting the quality of life of patients. Effective detection and analysis of epileptic seizures are crucial for timely intervention and management. This paper presents the integration of a fast algorithm for epileptic seizures detection with an OLAP (Online Analytical Processing) system using a star schema data warehouse model. By leveraging … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 12 Oct 2026 · 678 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEpileptic Seizure Detection from EEG Signal Using Progressive Channel Selection and Deep LearningSuraiya Akter Mumu, Shupta Das, M. A. H. Akhand et al.Epileptic Seizures (ES), marked by abrupt abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, represent the primary symptom of epilepsy, making timely and accurate detection critical because of their unpredictable recurrence and potentially severe consequences. The Electroencephalogram (EEG), a widely used, non-invasive, and economical method for monitoring brain activity, plays a key role in automated ES detection through Machine Learning (ML) and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 8 Jul 2026 · 1,393 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFine-Tuned and Optimized Transformer-Based Model for EEG Seizure DetectionPuspanjali Mallik, Ajit Kumar Nayak, Kumar Janardan Patra et al.Epilepsy, a widely recognized neurological disorder, results from irregularities in the transmission of electrical impulses among neurons in the brain. Over the last two decades, significant efforts have been made by researchers and clinicians to develop effective methods for its early detection and management. The electroencephalogram (EEG), a non-invasive tool used to monitor brainwave activity, has become a central device … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 11 Feb 2026 · 1,412 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEpileptic Seizure Detection Using Integrated Decomposed Features from EEG SignalShupta Das, Suraiya Akter Mumu, M. A. H. Akhand, Md Abdus Samad KamalThe root cause of the seizure is a sudden abnormal excessive electrical discharge in the brain and it is an Epileptic Seizure (ES) when such abnormal electrical activity arises particularly for epilepsy. Recognizing ES is crucial for effective treatment as it often repeats and can lead to serious outcomes. Since epilepsy is a neurological issue, detecting ES by analyzing brain … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 10 · 8 Aug 2024 · 4,845 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThiosemicarbazide Induces Partial Myoclonic, Generalized Tonic-Clonic and Status Epilepticus Seizures Depending on the Dose in the RatAnwar Satef, Sofia El Amoury, Soumaya El Ganouni et al.The present study aimed to characterize the seizures produced by injections of Thiosemicarbazide (TSC), a glutamic acid decarboxylase inhibitor. It aimed also to evaluate the anticonvulsant effect of the antiseizure medications Phenobarbital (PHB), Valproate (VPA), and Phenytoin (PNT) and of the antipsychotics Chlorpromazine (CPZ) and Haloperidol (HAL) as well as the antidepressant SSRI, Fluoxetine (FXT). Male Wistar rats received TSC … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 4 Mar 2023 · 10,301 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffect of Phenylbutazone on Pentylenetetrazole-Induced Seizure in MiceKhayatnouri MirhadiProblem statement: The Cyclooxygenases (COXs), the key enzymes that convert arachidonic acid to Prostaglandins (PGs), had been implicated in physiological and pathophysiological functions in the CNS. Non-Stesoidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs), COX inhibitors, were used largely to treat febrile condition, pain state and for prevention of and therapeutics of many diseases. However the role of PGs and NSAIDs in the seizure … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 4 · 13 Dec 2011 · 7,675 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffect of Nifedipine on Dichlorvos-Induced Seizure in MiceKhayatnouri MirhadiProblem statement: Dichlorvos a synthetic organophosphate poisons is the property of insecticide. These toxins as insecticides in agriculture and medicine for animals and the destruction of ectoparasites can be used. Studies have shown that Dichlorvos creation seizure effects in different animals. Nifedipine, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers, widely used for treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Studies have shown that the calcium channel … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 17 Sep 2011 · 8,054 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCorrelation Analysis and Modeling of EEG – EMG Signal for Startle-Induced SeizuresB. Pushpa, D. Najumnissa, Dinesh NayakIn this study an EEG and EMG signal is analyzed for startle type epilepsy. Future, ten subject were involved in this study, for hearing a sound or sudden touch on a particular area of the body especially the right side leg, initially induces a jerk which leads to subsequent tonic contraction. The modeling technique and Correlation technique have analyzed for … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 26 Dec 2017 · 7,843 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDifferent Arrangement of Dopamine Receptors/NMDA Receptors Heterocomplexes in the Brain Regions of a Healthy Male, Female and Audiogenic Seizure-Prone Male RatsGigi Tevzadze, Elene Zhuravliova, Natia Okriashvili et al.Differences in the composition and subcellular localization of heteroreceptors in the brain can trigger central nervous system diseases, including epilepsy and autism. Protein-protein interactions between Dopamine Receptors (DRs) and GLUN2A and GLUN2B subunits are critical mechanisms that regulate dopamine and glutamate coordinated signals. These interactions may be involved in the pathophysiological predisposition of epilepsy. We hypothesized that the specificity of … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 27 Apr 2022 · 6,098 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleβ-Naphthalene Incorporated Thiazole-5-Carboxamides/Thiazole -5- Ketones: Design, Synthesis and Anticonvulsant Screening against Two Seizure ModelsMohammed Faiz Arshad, Faisal Al-Otaibi, Gulam Mustafa et al.A bunch of β-naphthalene incorporated thiazole-5-carboxamides/thiazole -5- ketones (7a-7o& 8a-8e) were prepared by reacting 4-methyl-2-(naphthalen-2-yl)thiazole-5-carbonyl chloride with appropriate amines. Structures of all the compounds were explained by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR and mass spectral data. The compounds were evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity employing MES and chemoshock (scPTZ) seizure tests. Neurotoxicity was also assessed. Majority of these compounds exhibited … …American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 29 Aug 2019 · 7,494 accessesView PDFCite