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61 results for “modern techniques”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEvaluation of Common Maintenance Methods for Flexible PavementsAsma T. Ibraheem, Suda M. GaniProblem statement: With the increasing use and awareness of pavement management systems and the growing emphasis on asset management of pavement infrastructure, it is important to strengthen the maintenance components of these systems and particularly the preventive maintenance component. Iraqi Roads don’t receive an effective and proper maintenance during their service life until they reach the state of major failure … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 3 · 29 Nov 2011 · 7,859 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Review on the Extraction of Antibacterial Bioactive Compounds from Tanzanian Medicinal Plants Using CO₂-Expanded Liquid TechniqueWajihu Ahmada, Emrod Elisante, Neema Msuya et al.The threat of antimicrobial resistance has resulted in the need to search for alternative cures from medicinal plants. This review examines the relevance and suitability of using the carbon dioxide expanded liquid extraction (CXLE) method in extracting bioactive compounds from selected medicinal plants in Tanzania. The study focuses on their potential as antimicrobial agents against common pathogenic bacteria. It highlights … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 22 Apr 2026 · 2,287 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluating Machine Translation for Domain Specific Low-Resource Nepali-English Language Pairs: The Impact of Tokenization on Statistical and Neural TechniquesAmit Kumar Roy, Bipul Syam PurkayasthaIn the modern era, the field of Machine Translation (MT) has seen a significant shift towards Neural Machine Translation (NMT) techniques, which have surpassed traditional Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) models in terms of the quality of translation. Despite this, the efficacy of these techniques may differ based on the language combination in consideration. While SMT is somewhat more flexible in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 24 Jan 2026 · 1,920 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUncertainty-Aware Ensemble Models for Improved Defect Detection in Noisy DataMadhavi Perla, Gadi Lava Raju, A Radha Krishna et al.Software defect prediction plays a crucial role in ensuring software quality and reliability, especially as modern systems become more complex and data rich. This study introduces an uncertainty-aware ensemble learning framework aimed at improving defect classification performance in noisy and imbalanced datasets, particularly those from the PROMISE and NASA KC1 repositories. The proposed model integrates multiple classifiers in a multi-learner … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 27 Apr 2026 · 1,542 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Review of Medical Image Denoising: Techniques, Challenges, Applications and Future DirectionsMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.The concept of noise reduction in medical images plays a vital role in improving image quality and accuracy associated with diagnosis, and facilitating reliable automated analysis. This survey presents a structured overview of medical image denoising, beginning with foundational definitions and noise models for modalities such as MRI and CT. We critically evaluate persistent gaps, including the limited generalizability of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,849 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHindi Poetry Translation Using Neural Machine TranslationPragya Tewari, Anurag Singh BaghelNeural Machine Translation (NMT) has become an essential tool in Natural Language Processing (NLP), enabling the automatic translation of text across languages. However, translating poetry remains a relatively unexplored and complex task. Unlike general text, poetry carries multiple layers of meaning, emotion, rhythm, and cultural nuance, making it difficult to capture in another language through standard translation techniques. This study … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 16 Feb 2026 · 1,773 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEfficient Data Encryption for Securing HDFS Using DQN-Enhanced Deep Reinforcement Learning TechniquesShivani Awasthi, Narendra KohliIn the era of big data, ensuring the security of large-scale distributed storage systems like the Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) is critical. Traditional encryption methods often struggle to balance robust security with system performance, leading to vulnerabilities and inefficiencies. This study presents the design and implementation of an efficient data encryption algorithm for securing HDFS using Deep Q-Network (DQN) … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 4 Mar 2025 · 6,376 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReview of Fault Tolerance, Replication, and Fragmentation in Grid-Cloud Distributed SystemsMohammed Adam Kunna Azrag et al.The study investigates key aspects of data management in distributed systems, focusing on fragmentation, replication and fault tolerance. With the increasing complexity of modern applications, efficient data handling across multiple nodes has become critical. The study begins by reviewing existing literature and moves on to analyze fragmentation techniques, evaluating their role in optimizing performance and resource utilization. Replication methods are … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 7 · 7 Jul 2025 · 3,796 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntegrating Data Mining Methods Across all Domains of a Smart CityRushit Dave, Nuo Xu, Simon Arneberg et al.As modern cities continue to develop, smart devices are being used to improve citizens’ lives. As these devices become more sophisticated, the amount of information that they collect increases. A Smart City is a city that uses a large amount of generated data to constantly improve the services offered to the people that live there. Data mining techniques can be … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 5 · 30 May 2022 · 7,075 accessesView PDFCite