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51 results for “liquid phase”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInfluence of Two-Phase Liquid-Gas Flow on Permeate Flux through Ceramic MembranesTomáš Bakalár, Milan Búgel, Gabriel Müller, Štefan SaboThe impact of two-phase flow onto the flux of the permeate in microfiltration of two sorbents-Bentonite and Lewatit S1468-with and without adsorbed zinc, was examined. Two different types of membrane, single-and multi-channel, based on α-Al2O3, were used. In single-channel membrane application of aeration increased the permeate flux by 13 and 29% without adsorbed zinc and by 22 and 25% with … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 12 · 10 Dec 2015 · 6,765 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDirect Analysis of Six Pharmaceuticals using Online Solid Phase Extraction Liquid ChromatographySiti Norbayu Mohd Subari, Rozita Osman, Norashikin SaimIn this study, three parameters (sample volume, cleanup and elution step) in large volume injection online Solid Phase Extraction Liquid Chromatography with diode array detection (SPE-LC) were optimized for the determination of six pharmaceuticals in wastewater samples. Preconcentration and separation were carried out using 2 columns, Dionex Ion Pac AG14A and Acclaim Polar Advantage II. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 5 · 31 Mar 2017 · 7,513 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleLIQUID AND VAPOUR PHASE ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS ESSENTIAL OIL = SUSCEPTIBILITY OF SELECTED RESPIRATORY TRACT PATHOGENSBoukhatem Mohamed Nadjib, Ferhat Mohamed Amine, Kameli Abdelkrim et al.Essential Oils (EO) produced by medicinal plants have been traditionally used for respiratory tract infections and are used nowadays as ethical medicines for colds. Although several studies of Eucalyptus Globulus Labill. Essential Oil (EGEO) have been reported, there are no reports describing vapour activity of EGEO against bacterial respiratory tract pathogens. The aim of this study was to test the … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 3 Sep 2014 · 13,311 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOn Expediency of the Preliminary Heat Treatment for Liquid-Phase Reduction of Waste Steelmaking SlagEvgeny Trofimov, Ilya Chumanov, Andrey Dildin, Olga SamoylovaThe problem of using waste steelmaking slags as a technogenic source of metallurgical raw materials still has no sustainable solution and requires innovative ideas and approaches. The purpose of this paper is a theoretical and experimental study of the possibility and expediency of the preliminary heat treatment of steelmaking slags in a reducing medium for greater metal recovery. The subject … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 12 · 26 Nov 2015 · 7,030 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsExtraction, Partial Identification and Bioactivities of Total Flavonoids from Carex meyeriana KunthHongbiao Wang, Penghui Wang, Xiudong Yang et al.To date, knowledge associated with extraction, chemical constituents and bioactivities of Total Flavonoids from Carex meyeriana Kunth (TFCMK) that remains unclear. Therefore, this paper was designed to optimize the ethanol reflux extraction method by response surface methodology and determine the chemical constituents by Liquid Phase-Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-MS); additionally, the bioactivities including antioxidant, antibacterial and hemolysis test were also explored. The … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 15, Issue 3 · 7 Aug 2019 · 7,523 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsValidated High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Method for Analysis of Fenvalerate Pesticide in Chilies by QuEChERS Extraction Cleanup and High Liquid ChromatographyAhmed Ambarak Altorshani, Nor Kartini Abu Bakar, Eltayeb Elamin M. EidProblem statement: Contamination associated with pesticide use has increased as well, adversely impacting the environment and causing human health risks through residues on food. Approach: This study reports the extraction of Fenvalerate (FE) in chilies using QuEChERS based on High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) describes a simple, fast and inexpensive method. The chillie was extracted with acetonitrile Aliquots were cleaned-up … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 12 · 31 Dec 2010 · 7,163 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsNematic and Smectic Mesophase from Calamitic Bisazobenzene Liquid Crystal: Synthesis and Characterization of 1- Methoxyhexyloxy-4'-(4-Phenylazo) Azobenzene Hybrid MoleculeSidik Silong, Abdulsalam Abubakar Salisu, Muhamad Zaki Ab Rahman et al.A new hybrid calamitic liquid crystal material with rod-shape bisazobenzene moieties as a core has been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods. The mesomorphic properties were investigated by differential scanning colorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy and X-Ray diffraction. The rod-shaped molecule 1- methoxyhexyloxy-4`-(4-phenylazo)azobenzene was prepared by diazotization of 4-phenylazoaniline, coupling with phenol and subsequent etherification of 1-Bromohexyloxy-4`-(4-phenylazo)azobenzene in methanol. The presence … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2009 · 7,980 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPerformance Evaluation of an Oxidation Ditch System with a Disc AeratorAbdel Ghaly, Ashley ThistleProblem statement: The oxidation ditch system has been used to treat various types of wastewaters. Several types of aerators are used to supply the treatment process with oxygen. Among these devices, the disc aerator has certain advantages regarding foam generation over the brush and paddle type rotors, but the main disadvantages of this aerator is the limited oxygenation capacity. The … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 7 · 24 Jun 2011 · 8,113 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOn a Novel Closed-Form Analytical Solution for Unsteady Solidification: Theory and ApplicationGueber Elias Mendes Santos Júnior, Fernando S. Rocha, Ana Beatriz S. Silva et al.Numerical modeling of transient solidification under convective boundary conditions presents a significant challenge because accurately tracking the solid–liquid interface is essential for obtaining a stable solution. Although analytical solutions are generally straightforward to apply, the growing demand for energy storage driven by mismatches between supply and demand in renewable‑energy systems requires reliable predictive tools for Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 21 May 2026 · 1,668 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCoupling Analysis of Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Mass Transfer and Microbial Community Succession in Multiphase System of Dark Tea Solid-State FermentationZhanjun Liu, Jiawei Sun, Taotao Li et al.During the solid-state fermentation of dark tea, the limited material migration, the dynamic evolution of the thermodynamic equilibrium state, and the highly dynamic succession of the microbial community make it difficult to analyze the quality formation mechanism systematically. Traditional research has focused on microbial diversity or sensory quality analysis, lacking a systematic discussion on the regulatory effects of material migration … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Aug 2026 · 1,004 accessesView PDFCite