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44 articles for “bottleneck”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Constrained Bottleneck Transportation ProblemPeerayuth Charnsethikul, Saeree SvetasreniTwo classes of the bottleneck transportation problem with an additional budget constraint are introduced. An exact approach was proposed to solve both problem classes with proofs of correctness and complexity. Moreover, the approach was extended to solve a class of multi-commodity transportation network with a special case of the multi-period constrained bottleneck assignment problem. …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2007 · 7,030 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleExperimental Evaluation of Bottleneck Link Utilization with New-Additive Increase Multiplicative Decrease Congestion Avoidance and Control AlgorithmHayder Natiq Jasem, Zuriati Ahmad Zukarnain, Mohamed Othman, Shamala SubramaniamProblem statement: As the Internet becomes increasingly heterogeneous, the issue of congestion control becomes ever more important. And the link utilization is one of the important things in term of congestion avoidance and control mechanisms. And we can define the utilization as simply the throughput divided by the access rate. And also all the developments for the congestion control and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 12 · 31 Dec 2009 · 7,133 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPassive Transfer of HIV-1 Antibodies and Drug Resistant Virus during a Health Care Worker Accident: Implications for HCW Post-Exposure ManagementCarlos Fernando De Oliveira, Ricardo Sobhie Diaz, Abdallah Harmache et al.Problem statement: We studied in detail a case in which a nurse caring for an HIV-infected child suffered a deep-laceration accident with contaminated blood. Approach: The patient had been treated with zidovudine (ZDV) and the nurse became infected despite prophylactic use of ZDV initiated 2 h after the accident. A reactive anti-HIV-1/2 EIA and an indeterminate western blot (gp120/160 reactivity) … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2008 · 6,872 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNanowire Mediated Effect of Interspecies Electron Transfer in Organic Solid Waste Co-FermentationJingkang Chen, Daicheng Liu et al.Low efficiency of Interspecific Electron Transfer (IET) among microorganisms constrains organic matter degradation and biogas production in organic solid waste co‑fermentation. This work investigates the underlying bottleneck and evaluates the nanowire‑mediated enhancement of IET. Surface plasmon resonance‑enhanced electrochemical impedance spectroscopy coupled with metagenomic and metatranscriptomic sequencing was applied to regulate endogenous nanowire formation in anaerobic reactors. Surface Plasmon Resonance-Enhanced Electrochemical … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 9 Oct 2026 · 591 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Edge Efficient and Lightweight Hybrid CNN Vision Transformer Network With CBAM for IoT Based Plant Disease DetectionNyabeye Pangop Doris-Khöler, Kengni Ngangmo OlgaDetecting crop disease early enough to act on it remains a bottleneck for smallholder and precision farming alike, particularly when diagnosis depends on manual inspection or lab analysis that cannot keep pace with an outbreak. We present AgriViTNet, a compact CNN-Vision Transformer hybrid built for exactly this constraint: It extracts local texture cues through convolution, relates them across the whole … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 20 Sep 2026 · 578 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Different Extraction Methods on the Quality of Peony Seed Oil and Its Emulsion PropertiesKang Li, Chao Du, Shuxian Pang et al.Peony seed oil, as a functional oil rich in ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and natural antioxidant components, has its extraction process directly affecting the maintenance of bioactive substances and the added value of the product. In this analysis, the effects of wet milling-micronized continuous leaching method (MCI), solvent extraction (SE), soxhlet extraction (SOXE) and ethanol-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis (EAH) on the … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 28 Jan 2026 · 1,955 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUsability Assessment of E-Commerce Systems Using McCall’s Quality ModelSiti Solehah Othman, A Noraziah, Roslina Mohd SidekE-commerce platforms rely fundamentally on business database transaction systems that must balance user experience with security and data integrity. Traditional usability assessment methodologies often overlook critical security elements and transactional integrity requirements. This study employs McCall's Quality Model to comprehensively evaluate the usability characteristics of three prominent e-commerce platforms: Temu, Shopee, and Lazada. Through structured task-based evaluations and Likert-scale questionnaires, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 19 Dec 2025 · 2,541 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Vision-Based Approach to Real-Time Trust Evaluation within Multiagent SystemsAlan Kruger, Sun YiAs robotic autonomy increases, single-agent systems are evolving into more complex multiagent systems that require more factors for successful implementation. In exchange for this complexity, applications such as autonomous delivery services and reconnaissance swarms become possible when they are infeasible with only one agent. By incorporating Trust into the multiagent system, the complexity of the agent-to-agent relationships can be managed … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 21 Mar 2025 · 7,937 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSelf-Managed Federation of MQTT Brokers with Dynamic Topology ControlBruno Bevilaqua, Marco Aurélio SpohnThe Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol is most used in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. The protocol implements the Publish/Subscribe (P/S) communication model. Publishers are entities providing data to a server (broker), and subscribers are those showing interest in such data. The standard MQTT scenario relies on a single broker, a potential bottleneck, and a single point of failure. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 11 · 18 Oct 2023 · 5,248 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDDRSHARP: A Fast and Extensible DRAM SimulatorTesfamichael Gebregziabher Gebrehiwot, Fitsum Assamnew Andargie, Mohammed IsmailDynamic Random-Access Memory (DRAM) is a crucial component of modern computing systems and there exist a variety of DRAM standards. The variance in DRAM architecture calls for an extensible simulator to accommodate current and future DRAM standards. Moreover, as every researcher may not be an expert in programming, choosing an easier programming language to construct a simulator would reduce the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 7 · 16 Jun 2023 · 5,747 accessesView PDFCite