8 results for “approximation coefficients”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEnhancing the Color Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Tree (SPIHT) Algorithm Using Correlation TheoryM. Santhi, R. S.D. Wahida BanuProblem statement: Efficient color image compression algorithm is essential for mass storage and the transmission of the image. The compression efficiency of the Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Tree (SPIHT) coding algorithm for color images is improved by using correlation theory. Approach: In this study the correlation between the color channels are used to propose the new algorithm. The correlation between … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 8 · 16 Jul 2011 · 6,617 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Approach of Satellite Image Enhancement Using DWT Based on 2-Type Fuzzy LogicSurjeet Singh Patel, Vivek Kumar Tamta, Abhilekh Bartwal et al.This study proposes a new approach to enhance the dark and low-contrast satellite images captured under poor illumination. Images are converted from RGB to HSV color space in order to separate the Hue (H), Saturation (S), and luminance (V) components. Enhancement is achieved in saturation and luminance components using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and 2-type fuzzy logic. DWT breaks the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 9 · 15 Aug 2023 · 5,182 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetection and Diagnostic Approach of COVID-19 Based on Cough Sound AnalysisMuzhir Shaban Al-Ani, Thabit Sultan Mohammed, Awni Ismail Sultan et al.Coronavirus (COVID-19) started at the end of 2019 and then spread out around the world as a pandemic at the beginning of 2020. At that time, researchers began to work on detecting and diagnosing this virus, where many methods have been applied for this reason. This study focuses on how to diagnose coronavirus through patients’ cough. Accordingly, real samples were … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 6 · 29 Jun 2021 · 7,803 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEDGE PRESERVED IMAGE COMPRESSION USING EXTENDED SHEARLET TRANSFORMS. Thayammal, D. SelvathiThe motivation of the proposed compression method is to reduce the bit rate for image transmission or memory requirement for image storage while maintaining image quality. The edges are one of the prominent features in an image and they are essential for maintaining image quality. JPEG compression standards like JPEG98 and JPEG2000 produce visual artifacts in reconstructed image at low … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 15 Sep 2014 · 7,041 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOn Strongly Coupled Linear Elliptic Systems with Application to Otolith Membrane DistortionI.K. YoussefProblem Statement: In this research, the author discussed the problems associated with the approximation of the mixed derivative terms appearing in strongly coupled linear elliptic systems by the finite difference method over irregular domains. To avoid the appearance of mixed derivative terms the author introduced a reformulation for the system through introducing a new dependent variable which adds one supplementary … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2008 · 6,714 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractβ-Spline Estimation in a Semiparametric Regression Model with Nonlinear Time Series ErrorsJinhong You, Gemai Chen, Xian ZhouWe study the estimation problems for a partly linear regression model with a nonlinear time series error structure. The model consists of a parametric linear component for the regression coefficients and a nonparametric nonlinear component. The random errors are unobservable and modeled by a first-order Markov bilinear process. Based on a B-spline series approximation of the nonlinear component function, we … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 9 · 30 Sep 2005 · 6,734 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordConvergence Ratio Profile for Optimal Control Problems Governed by Ordinary Differential Equations with Matrix CoefficientsO. Olotu, S.A. OlorunsolaThe geometric convergence ratio, the main focus of a discretized scheme for constrained quadratic control problem was examined. In order to allow for the numerical applications of the developed scheme, discretizing the time interval and using Euler’s scheme for its differential constraint obtained a finite dimensional approximation. Applying the penalty function method, an unconstrained problem was obtained on function minimization … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2008 · 7,108 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordOn the Discretized Algorithm for Optimal Problems Constrained by Differential Equation with Real CoefficientsO. OlotuA discretized scheme, Discretized Continuous Algorithm (DCA), for solving constrained quadratic optimal control problems was developed to ease the computational cumbersomeness inherent in some existing algorithms, particularly, the Function Space A lgorithm (FSA) by replacing the integral by a series of summation. In order to accomplish this numerical scheme, we resort to a finite approximation of it by discretizing its … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 3, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2007 · 6,851 accessesView PDF Cite