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1,119 articles for “Type 2 DM”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBreeding Progress in Mugalzhar Horses: The Irtysh Type as a Model for Meat Production EfficiencyAkimbekov Amin, Uskenov Rashit, Nurgulsim Kaster et al.The Mugalzhar horse breed holds significant value for meat production in Kazakhstan. Developed through targeted selection, the new Irtysh stud type demonstrates outstanding adaptation and productivity, with stallions reaching an average live weight of 486.1 kg and mares 463.4 kg, an increase of up to 73 kg compared to the original group. The coefficient of variation for live weight and … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 3 · 29 Nov 2025 · 2,613 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Intricate Relationship between Obesity and Type 2 DiabetesAnastasia V. Poznyak, Elizaveta M. Pleshko, Aleksandra S. Utkina et al.The rising prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has emerged as one of the most pressing global public health challenges, profoundly impacting various demographic groups worldwide. This review synthesizes recent epidemiological data and explores the intricate biochemical mechanisms linking obesity to T2DM. We highlight the multifactorial nature of obesity, characterized by excessive adipose tissue, systemic inflammation, and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 9 Aug 2026 · 455 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffect of Metformin Treatment on Inflammatory Factors and Gut Microbial Diversity in Patients with Type II Diabetes MellitusLei Tong, Jingjing Zhang, Li Xiao Yue et al.With the persistent rise in the prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), traditional treatment evaluations have primarily focused on glycemic control, often overlooking the multidimensional effects of medications. As a first-line therapeutic agent, the anti-inflammatory effects and gut microbiota regulation mechanisms of metformin remain incompletely elucidated. This prospective cohort study established a metformin treatment group and a T2DM control … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 20 Jul 2026 · 774 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFrom Health to Disease: Functional Insights of Scavenger Receptor Class B Type I in Lipid Metabolism and Disease PathogenesisSujina Simon Sailet, Poornima Ajay Manjrekar, Santosh Rai et al.Scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-B1) has caught considerable interest among the scientific community due to its pivotal role in several biological and pathological processes. It is a multifunctional integral membrane protein and multiligand receptor encoded by the SCARB1 gene. SR-B1 has a wide distribution, primarily in the liver as well as steroidogenic organs including the gonads and adrenal … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 3 · 11 Jul 2025 · 3,667 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Novel Approach of Satellite Image Enhancement Using DWT Based on 2-Type Fuzzy LogicSurjeet Singh Patel, Vivek Kumar Tamta, Abhilekh Bartwal et al.This study proposes a new approach to enhance the dark and low-contrast satellite images captured under poor illumination. Images are converted from RGB to HSV color space in order to separate the Hue (H), Saturation (S), and luminance (V) components. Enhancement is achieved in saturation and luminance components using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and 2-type fuzzy logic. DWT breaks the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 9 · 15 Aug 2023 · 5,182 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessEvery word in the titleChlodowsky Type (λ, q)-Bernstein Stancu Operator of Korovkin-Type Approximation Theorem of Rough I-Core of Triple SequencesAyhan Esi, Subramanian Nagarajan, Kemal OzdemirIn this study, we obtain a Korovkin-type approximation theorem for Chlodowsky type (λ, q)-Bernstein Stancu operator of rough I-convergent of triple sequences of positive linear operators of two variables from Hw (K) to Cw (K). We introduce and study some basic properties of Korovkin-type approximation theorem for Chlodowsky type (λ, q)-Bernstein Stancu operator of rough I-convergent of triple sequence spaces … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 5 Jul 2022 · 6,322 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAn Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Association Rule Mining Approach to Pattern Discovery in Breast Cancer DatasetOlufunke Oladipupo, Oluwole Olajide, Stephen Adubi et al.In the literature, several methods explored to analyze breast cancer dataset have failed to sufficiently handle quantitative attribute sharp boundary problem to resolve inter and intra uncertainties in breast cancer dataset analysis. In this study an Interval Type-2 fuzzy association rule mining approach is proposed for pattern discovery in breast cancer dataset. In the first part of this analysis, the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 6 Apr 2021 · 7,164 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFormalizing Relations in Type TheoryFarida KachapovaTypetheory plays an important role in the foundations of mathematics as a frameworkfor formalizing mathematics and a base for proof assistants providingsemi-automatic proof checking and construction. Derivation of each theorem intype theory results in a formal term encapsulating the whole proof process.This study uses a variant of type theory, namely the Calculus of Constructionswith Definitions, to formalize the standardtheory of … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 29 Oct 2022 · 5,778 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleGlutathione S-transferase (T1 & M1) Null Genotypes as Risk Determinants in Sudanese for Developing Type Two Diabetes MellitusGaafar Mahmoud, Hisham Mohamed Abdelrahim, Abed Al Salam Aljahmany, Eltayeb Mohamed Ahmed TayrabGlutathione S-transferases (GSTT1 and GSTM1) are globular proteins responsible for the detoxification of xenobiotics and the prevention of oxidative damage. Functional polymorphisms of the antioxidant glutathione and enzymes have a role in the pathogenicity of T2DM and its complications. The present study is aimed to assess association between GSTM1 and GSTT1 genetic polymorphisms with T2DM in Sudanese people. This case-control … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 16 Oct 2020 · 6,423 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFormalizing Probability Concepts in a Type TheoryFarida KachapovaIn this paper we formalize some fundamental concepts of probability theory such as the axiomatic definition of probability space, random variables and their characteristics, in the Calculus of Inductive Constructions, which is a variant of type theory and the foundation for the proof assistant COQ. In a type theory every term and proposition should have a type, so in our … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 12 Nov 2018 · 8,547 accessesView PDFCite