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189 articles for “Skin”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePolar Disentangled Non-Local Convolutional Neural Network for Skin Cancer Classification Using Dermoscopy ImagesUsha Thirugnanam, Nalini JosephSkin cancer classification is the process of identifying and categorizing various types of skin lesions into cancerous and non-cancerous. This process is performed to achieve accurate detection, which minimizes the risk of severe health complications. However, classifying the severity of skin lesion images is a difficult task because of subtle and overlapping visual patterns, which could lead to inaccurate performance. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 16 Jun 2026 · 1,207 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleExploring the Relationship Between Skin Barrier Function, Sensitivity, and Repair MechanismsXiaoqing Yan, Yusong Shi, Jiguang YangFor healthy skin, the skin's barrier function must remain maintained. Many different molecular while immunological signaling mechanisms are involved in skin barrier control. The control of a healthy skin barrier, particularly acid mantle maintenance and proper amounts of ceramides, may help dermatologists develop remedies for skin barrier disruption disorders. In contrast, new medicines could focus on signaling pathways to offer … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 15 Feb 2026 · 1,893 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEpigenetic Regulation of Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Skin Aging: Mechanisms and InteractionsJiguang Yang, Yusong Shi, Xiaoqing YanSkin aging results from complex interactions between genetic factors, environmental stressors, and epigenetic modifications that regulate extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. Accumulation of senescent cells impairs tissue regeneration through mechanisms including telomere shortening, reactive oxygen species accumulation, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure. While epigenetic pathways regulate skin homeostasis, regeneration, and senescence, the specific epigenetic changes occurring during UV exposure, chronological aging, … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 15 Feb 2026 · 1,458 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Comparative Study of Machine Learning Algorithms for Skin Cancer DetectionVineeth Victor, Amit Kumr Tyagi, Khushboo Tripathi et al.The skin is the largest organ in the human body, covering an area of around 20 square feet. Our skin keeps us safe from germs and the environment, helps us regulate our body temperature, and gives us the ability to feel touch, heat, and cold. More than 95 percent of all skin cancers are caused by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UV … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 1,859 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDeep Learning Approaches for Early Detection of Skin Cancer Disease Detection Using Segmentation and Classification with Severity AnalysisPunam R. Patil, Ritu TandonThe utmost prevalent type of the disease, skin cancer claims millions of lives every year, poses a serious public health threat particularly melanoma, which is often fatal if not detected early. Early diagnosis is crucial, yet traditional methods frequently fall short due to image quality limitations and the complexity of visual differentiation. With an emphasis on severity analysis, this study … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 24 Nov 2025 · 2,051 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEmpirical Study on Modified Pre-Trained CNN Architectures for Fitzpatrick17k Skin Diseases Prediction ModellingSteven Matthew, Nur Afny Catur Andryani, Rojali et al.Preventing missed diagnosis of skin diseases is critical for enhancing patient outcomes. Technology support empowered by AI based algorithms have been recently developed to minimize the burden. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are increasingly utilized for image classification tasks including skin's diseases prediction modelling. Its advancement architectures such as pre-trained models, VGG16 andResNet50 provide a strong foundation to up-skill the prediction … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 7 · 8 Jul 2025 · 3,934 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAutomatic Skin Lesion Diagnosis and Medical ReportGeneration Based on Image CaptioningAbdelouahed Sabri, Chaimae Zouitni, Hamza El Medhoune, Abdellah AarabCaptioning or textual description of the visual content of imagesinvolves generating meaningful words and sentences to describe the contentof an image. This work lies at the crossroads of Natural LanguageProcessing (NLP) and computer vision. When dealing with medical imagesand especially skin lesions, it goes beyond simple classification to generatedetailed textual reports describing the skin lesion's conditioncomprehensively. Such reports are crucial … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 13 May 2025 · 5,422 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Convolutional Neural Network Approach for Skin Lesion Classification Using Imbalanced Dataset with Image AugmentationZhyar Yassin Abdalla, Nor Hazlyna Harun, Mohammed Shihab AhmedA significant threat to people's health all over the world is skin cancer. The purpose of this research is to improve the detection of skin cancer by utilizing a CNN classification model that makes use of preprocessing and augmentation techniques. The HAM10000 dataset is used, and the imbalance it contains is addressed by resizing the images to 120×120 pixels and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 10 Sep 2024 · 5,427 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleExtraction Process Optimization and Functional Characteristics of by Papain Solubilized Collagen from Large Yellow Croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea) SkinBiaoshi Wang, Wenfeng Li, Shumin Liu et al.Through collagen extraction from large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea) skin using an enzymatic method, the extraction optimization and characterization of collagen from raw materials after papain hydrolysis pretreatment are studied. The extraction process was optimized using the response surface methodology in this study. The findings show that the optimal conditions are a ratio (solvent to solid) of 25.0 mL/g, a … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 19, Issue 4 · 26 Dec 2023 · 5,553 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparison of Chemical Characteristics of Various Commercial Animal Skin CrackersSiti Susanti, Antonius Hintono, Sri Mulyani et al.This study aims to compare the data on chemical characteristics (protein content, fat, ash, moisture, Free Fatty Acid (FFA), Thiobarbituric Acid (TBA), and total energy) of commercial skin crackers made from various kinds of animal skin. Four categories of commercial animal skin crackers from the same producer were assigned as treatments, including cowhide crackers, buffalo askin crackers, fish skin crackers, … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 19 Dec 2022 · 5,712 accessesView PDFCite