Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsGravitation Due to Scalar Potentials and Black HolesMark TitlemanThis paper argues that the universe possesses two scalar potentials similar to those proposed by E.T. Whittaker in which waveforms travel longitudinally. It is proposed that these scalar potentials form through black holes, creating normal transverse electromagnetic radiation as well as gravity. This opens up new avenues for understanding the universe and black holes while applying parsimonious explanations to dark … …Physics International, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 8 Jun 2020 · 9,949 accessesView PDFCite