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16 results for “Quaternary”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleQuaternary Tree Structure as a Novel Method for Huffman Coding TreeAhsan Habib, Mohammed Jahirul Islam, Mohammad Shahidur RahmanThe binary code used by the current Huffman-based techniques slows down decoding speed. The quaternary Huffman coding method is a fresh take on the traditional Huffman coding that is suggested in this study. Each symbol is encoded into a quaternary code rather than a binary code using the quaternary Huffman coding technique. For Huffman coding, a quaternary code stream necessitates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 9 · 24 Aug 2023 · 5,419 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleActive Faulting and Quaternary Landforms Deformation Related to the Nain FaultAbolghasem Gourabi, Mojtaba YamaniProblem statement: Landforms developed across terrain defining boundary the Nain fault have imprints of recent tectonic activity in the west region of Central Iran. Depositional landforms such as alluvial fans bear signatures of later phases of tectonic activity in the form of faulting of alluvial fan deposits and development of fault traces and scarps within 100 km long and a … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 2 Nov 2011 · 7,823 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDesign of Multi-Valued Quaternary Based Analog-to-Digital ConverterA.H.M. Zahirul Alam, Wahab Adetunji Lawal, Sheroz Khan, Muhammad Mahbubur RashidProblem statement: The design of multi-valued quaternary based Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) circuit was presented. The ADC generates multi-valued logic outputs rather than the conventional binary output system to overall reduction in circuit complexity and size. Approach: Design was implemented using pipeline ADC architecture and was simulated using model parameters based on standard 0.13 µm CMOS process. Results: Performance analysis of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2009 · 7,291 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleStudy of the Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Fragrance Mixtures, Limonene, Linalool and Geraniol, using the Unifac and Cosmo-Sac Models and the Estimation of their Combined Properties in Binary, Ternary and Quaternary MixturesLavínia Mota Cristianismo Silva, José Izaquiel Santos da Silva, Rogério Alexandre Alves de Melo, Edilailsa Januário de MeloPerfume is a non-ideal complex mixture of chemicals originating from the extraction of essential oils and these oils are volatile components extracted from plants, some animals, or even synthesized. For this reason, to compose a fragrance, there are countless possibilities to combine one element and another, which makes the process slow and expensive. Therefore, in this study, we will combine … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 2 · 14 Jun 2022 · 7,454 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Quaternary Mammals from Kozhamzhar Locality (Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan)Andrei Valerievich Shpansky, Valentina Nurmagаmbetovna Aliyassova, Svetlana Anatolievna IlyinaA new locality of fossil mammals near Kozhamzhar in Pavlodar Priirtysh Region has been described. The article provides the description of the quaternary sediments section found in the outcrop near Kozhamzhar. In the Karginian Age (MIS 3) alluvial deposits of the described locality we found the remains of Elasmotherium sibiricum, Mammuthus ex gr. trogontherii-chosaricus, Mammuthus primigenius, Bison sp. AMS Radiocarbon … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 15 Feb 2016 · 31,913 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsHuffman Based Code Generation Algorithms: Data Compression PerspectivesAhsan Habib, M. Jahirul Islam, M. Shahidur RahmanThis article proposes two dynamic Huffman based code generation algorithms, namely Octanary and Hexanary algorithm, for data compression. Faster encoding and decoding process is very important in data compression area. We propose tribit-based (Octanary) and quadbit-based (Hexanary) algorithm and compare the performance with the existing widely used single bit (Binary) and recently introduced dibit (Quaternary) algorithms. The decoding algorithms for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 12 · 9 Dec 2018 · 7,701 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsGully Erosion Rate Assessment at the Choqazanbil Temple Using GIS MethodsHadi JarahiThe Choqazanbil temple located at 60 km of south west of shush city in the south west of Iran. This temple with 3500 years archaism is one of the oldest historical titles in Iran. The temple position is close to the Sardarabad anticline with Neogene to Quaternary deposits. Many news about damaging of ancient buildings are reported most recently. This … …Current Research in Geoscience, Vol. 7, Issue 2 · 6 Nov 2017 · 7,565 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMorphological Features of Rodoretto Valley Deep-Seated Gravitational Slope DeformationsMaria Gabriella Forno, Andrea Lingua, Stefano Lo Russo, Glenda TaddiaA new, detailed survey of the Rodoretto Valley (Western Alps, Italy) has been conducted resulting in the production of a new morphological and quaternary geological map of the area. The authors used the innovative Solid (True) Ortho-Photo (STOP) technology integrated with navigation sensors (Global Navigation Satellite System-GNSS/Inertial Measurement Unit-IMU). This state-of-the-art procedure has demonstrated several operational advantages during both the … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 6 · 9 Feb 2013 · 7,031 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsGroundwater Dynamics and Quality Assessment in an Agricultural AreaStefano Lo Russo, Adriano Fiorucci, Bartolomeo VignaProblem statement: The analysis of the relationships among the different hydrogeological Units and the assessment of groundwater quality are fundamental to adopt suitable territorial planning measures aimed to reduce the potential groundwater pollution especially in agricultural regions. In this study, the characteristics of groundwater dynamics and the assessment of its quality in the Cuneo Plain (NW Italy) were examined. Approach: … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 4 · 29 Sep 2011 · 7,367 accessesView PDFCite