31 results for “Micro-structure”

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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleResearch in the Improvement of Wettability of Micro-Structure in Patterned ElectrodepositionLi Guangyang, Wang Hong, Yuan Yang et al.Problem statement: The high aspect-ratio electrodeposition was widely used in the manufacture of non-silicon MEMS devices. The wetting of high aspect-ratio micro-structure in electrolyte was important to the uniformity of micro-structure. Approach: In this study, to enhance the wettability of micro-structures in electrolyte, the effect of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) and O2 plasma surface modification were discussed. Contact Angles (CA) … …Current Research in Nanotechnology, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 15 Jun 2011 · 7,280 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEffect of Doping Position on the Active Silicon-on-Insulator Micro-Ring Resonator Based on Free Carrier InjectionB. Mardiana, Sahbuddin Shaari, P. Susthitha Menon et al.Problem statement: Metal interconnects have become significant limitation on the scaling of CMOS technologies in electronics integrated circuit. Silicon photonics has offers great potential to overcome this critical bottleneck due to the advantages of optical interconnects. Silicon-based optical micro-ring resonator is promising basic element of future electronic-photonic integrated circuits because of its wide applications on photonic devices such as modulator, … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 9 · 9 Aug 2012 · 7,344 accessesView PDF Cite

Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMachine Learning Integration for Precise Facial Micro-Expression RecognitionViola Bakiasi Shtino, Markela Muça, Senada BushatiThis study advances facial micro-expression recognition through innovative machine-learning techniques, addressing critical needs in psychology, security, and human-computer interaction. The purpose of this study is to improve micro-expression recognition through the optimization of feature transformation and machine learning algorithms. We introduce a novel approach combining Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) and Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP) for dimensionality reduction, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 22 Oct 2024 · 5,601 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInvestigation and Statistical Analysis of Cloud Droplet Dynamics Using Quantum ComputingMukta Nivelkar, Sunil Bhirud, Rahul Ranjan, Bipin KumarCloud droplet dynamics is an important part of cloud physics. This element of cloud physics analyses the features of each droplet, including its size distribution, probability density and mean saturation. The cloud's structure is significantly important for the Earth's atmosphere and this structure is affected by changes in the droplet's micro-physical properties. In order to investigate and understand the dynamics … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 3 · 30 Jan 2024 · 5,564 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSustainable Study of Self-Healing Concrete in Hot Desert ClimateBatoul Chamali, Moayyad Al-Nasra, Taher M. Abu-LebdehThe hot and dry desert climate is characterized by high temperature and high humidity. This affects the strength of concrete negatively by the difficulty of providing proper curing and by generating early micro-cracks due to the high temperature. These two issues have been addressed in this study by adding calcite precipitating bacteria to deal with the micro-cracks and by adding … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 2 · 16 May 2019 · 8,047 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInfluence of Acid Frosting on the Microstructure Characteristics and Mechanical Strength of Eroded Soda-Lime-Silica Glasses by SandstormAkinwumi Gbenga Owoyemi, Grace Olufunke Matthew, Seun Samuel OwoeyeMost glass products such as cars windshields, solar panels protecting glass and windowpanes are exposed to unavoidable sandblasting effects especially in areas prone to sandstorms. This sand impingement results into micro cracks and surface flaws which altered the structure and strength of the exposed glasses thereby lowering their service life. In this regard, attempt was made in this research to … …International Journal of Structural Glass and Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 25 Apr 2019 · 6,925 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Ceramo-Polymeric Nano-Diamond CompositesAntonio Apicella, Raffaella Aversa, Florian Ion Tiberiu PetrescuThis paper discusses a new class of bio-mechanical scaffolds active for tissue engineering based on a nano-diamond-filled hydrophilic polymer matrix. The new biomaterials used have special mechanical and biological properties for which they should be extensively studied for their use for various advanced biomedical applications. The new hybrid material has been prepared using 2 and 5% by volume of detonating … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 21 May 2018 · 8,622 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplosion of the Science Modification of Newtonian Dynamics Via Mach’s Inertia Principle and Generalization in Gravitational Quantum Bound Systems and Finite Range of the Gravity-Carriers, Consistent Merely On the Bosons and the FermionsMohsen LutephyNewtonian gravity is modified here via Mach's inertia principle (inertia fully governed by universe) and it is generalized to gravitationally quantum bound systems, resulting scale invariant fully relational dynamics (mere ordering upon actual objects), answering to rotation curves and velocity dispersions of the galaxies and clusters (large scale quantum bound systems), successful in all dimensions and scales from particle to … …Physics International, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 10 Aug 2020 · 7,785 accessesView PDF Cite

Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReview of Charge Pump Topologies for Micro Energy Harvesting SystemsMichelle Lim Sern Mi, Md. Shabiul Islam, Jahariah Sampe, Sawal Hamid Md. AliThis paper reviews CMOS based charge pump topologies used within autonomous embedded micro-systems. These charge pump structures have evolved from its simplistic diode-tied, single-branches with major threshold drops to exponential type, dual-branches with sophisticated gate and substrate control for lower voltage operation. Published charge pumps are grouped based on architecture, operation principles and pump optimization techniques with their pros and … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 5 · 26 May 2016 · 7,630 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractVerification of Anchoring in Foundations of Wind Turbine TowersNafsika Stavridou, Evangelos Efthymiou, Charalampos C. BaniotopoulosTubular steel towers are the most common supporting structure of wind converters. The towers’ foundation covers an important part of the initial cost and its configuration depends heavily on the type of subsoil. Onshore structures are founded on spread footing foundations or pile foundations with the first being the commonest. In these spread footing foundations, the tower is either embedded … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 23 Nov 2015 · 8,398 accessesView PDF Cite