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523 results for “Language”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEvaluation of Language Models (LLMs) in the Interpretation of Tuberculosis Concepts: Design of a Virtual Assistant for Clinical Support and Patient EducationMauricio Acevedo-Carrillo, Shirley Fiorella Simbron EspejoTuberculosis (TB) remains a global public health challenge, where access to accurate and up-to-date information is crucial for professionals and patients. This research comparatively evaluated the performance of five language models (LLMs) Med-PaLM 2, GPT-4, MEDITRON-70B, Me-LLaMA, and Clinical Camel in the TB domain and implemented a mobile virtual assistant as a proof-of-concept based on the best-performing model. Clinical accuracy … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 30 Sep 2026 · 491 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEmpowering Small Language Models With Chain of Thought and Parameter Efficient Fine Tuning for Efficient Deep ReasoningAryan Raina, Shiwani Gupta, Jagruti Jadhav et al.Small Language Models (SLMs) run faster and fit on modest hardware, yet solving multi-step logic problems has traditionally been difficult for them. This work investigates a systematic, multi-model framework that combines Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting with Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) parameter-efficient fine-tuning, and measures the contribution of each component independently. We evaluate three SLMs (TinyLlama-1.1B, Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct, and Qwen2.5-1.5B) using 1,164 training samples … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 862 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEvaluating Machine Translation for Domain Specific Low-Resource Nepali-English Language Pairs: The Impact of Tokenization on Statistical and Neural TechniquesAmit Kumar Roy, Bipul Syam PurkayasthaIn the modern era, the field of Machine Translation (MT) has seen a significant shift towards Neural Machine Translation (NMT) techniques, which have surpassed traditional Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) models in terms of the quality of translation. Despite this, the efficacy of these techniques may differ based on the language combination in consideration. While SMT is somewhat more flexible in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 24 Jan 2026 · 1,920 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleRecognizing Sign Language Gestures Using a Hybrid Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning ModelMeryem Cherrate, My Abdelouahed Sabri, Ali Yahyaouy, Abdellah AarabRecognizing gestures in American Sign Language (ASL) from video data presents significant challenges due to the intricate combination of hand gestures, facial cues, and body motion. In this work, we introduce a hybrid deep learning framework that integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for extracting spatial characteristics with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks for capturing temporal sequences. The model was trained … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 2,048 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleUtilizing Large Language Models in Business Process Management: Applications and ChallengesMahmoud Boghdady Abdel Wahab, Sherif A. Mazen, Iman M. A. HelalLarge Language Models (LLMs) have recently been used in numerous domains, such as Business Process Management (BPM), which has significantly advanced. With LLMs' ability to understand language, reason, and tackle new challenges with minimal guidance, they offer an exciting opportunity to rethink and improve BPM practices. This systematic literature review examines insights from 42 peer-reviewed studies to understand how LLMs … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 8 Oct 2025 · 4,462 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEnhancing Indian Language Speech Recognition Systems with Language-Independent Phonetic Script: An Experimental ExplorationJose Stephan, Muthayyan Kamalam JayakumarIndia has a distinct linguistic profile that makes it extremely challenging to train Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems correctly because most Indian languages have limited training material and are generally low-resource in nature. However, due to their similarity in phonemes, these languages offer an opportunity to create a single speech recognition technology. This study proposes an optimized phonetic script which … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 9 May 2025 · 6,536 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Generic Syntax Analyzer for the Computerization of African LanguagesYahaya Morou Ganda, Harouna Naroua, Bachir Moussa IdiThis article enters within the framework of a contribution to the computerization of African Languages. It presents a generic parsing tool designed for West African languages despite their individual specificities. The genericity of the tool resides in the fact that it is adaptable to any West African language while using a minimum of resources. It only needs an etiquette dictionary … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 4 Mar 2025 · 4,342 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleContext Tamil Llama-QA: A Question and Answering Framework for Semantic Information Retrieval Using Tamil Large Language ModelJeevit Davidson S., M. MuraliThe Question Answering System (QA) is essential for effectively retrieving and providing relevant information, and its performance is heavily reliant on the efficiency of information retrieval mechanisms. As the volume of information within the corpus continues to grow, the complexity of generating accurate and pertinent answers also increases substantially. This challenge is particularly significant when designing QA systems for regional … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 7 Oct 2026 · 442 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEthioLSocMDMTLM: Exploring Application of Topic Modeling for Building Ethiopian Language Social Media Data-Based Multilingual Transformer Language Models for Multilingual Hateful Content DetectionNaol Bakala Defersha, Kula Kekeba Tune, Solomon Teferra AbateThis study proposes topic modeling techniques to develop Ethiopian Language Social Media Data Based Multilingual Transformer Language Models for multilingual hateful content detection. We modified various multilingual pretrained models, investigated the challenges of using pre-trained transformer language models, and built multilingual hateful content detection models. Topic words with rows of 1561, 70, and 1044 extracted from Afaan Oromo, Tigrigna, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 31 Dec 2024 · 5,204 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleKenyan Sign Language Translation Using SSD MobileNet-v2 FPNlite ModelHenry Muchiri Muriithi, Geoffrey Kasembeli WanjalaSpeech impairment is a disability that impacts an individual's ability to communicate effectively through speech and hearing. Those affected often rely on alternative forms of communication, such as sign language. While sign language has become increasingly widespread in recent years, a significant challenge persists for non-sign language users, particularly in Kenya, where effective communication with sign language users remains a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 24 Dec 2024 · 5,599 accessesView PDFCite