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18 results for “Intensity threshold”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsComputer Aided Diagnosis System for Stone Detection and Early Detection of Kidney StonesMs. P.R. Tamilselvi, Dr. P. ThangarajProblem statement: Most of the previous study in diagnosis of kidney stone identifies a mere presence or absence of the stones in the kidney. However proposal in our study even present an early detection of kidney stones which helps to change the diet conditions and prevent the formation of stones. Approach: The study presented a scheme for ultrasound kidney image … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 2 · 25 Feb 2011 · 8,848 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReal-Time Monitoring and Injury Risk Warning Algorithm Based on Data Fusion of Motor Muscle ContractionGuomin Wang, Jingying HuangThe existing sports injury warning algorithms are difficult to achieve dynamic injury risk modeling based on individual muscle characteristics while ensuring real-time fusion efficiency of multimodal signals. This article proposes a real-time muscle contraction state perception and injury risk warning algorithm based on adaptive weighted feature fusion and lightweight temporal modeling. The system synchronously collected surface electromyography (sEMG), Inertial Measurement … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Aug 2026 · 1,089 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhanced RoBERTa Model for OCR-Based EHR Parsing and Information ExtractionBalaji Ganesh Rajagopal, Amarnath C, Chidambaram Sawri Rajan, Deebalakshmi RamalingamHealthy source data for medical research and health analytics in general can be obtained from Electronic Health Records (EHRs). Nevertheless, due to the complexities of the design and especially the unstructured nature of them, it is not easy to extract important information from digital documents. This paper proposes a fundamentally new approach to the problem of interpreting EHRs obtained by … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 5 May 2026 · 1,581 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIncorporation of Modified Region Growing into FCM Clustering for Extraction of Tumors in MR ImagesLovepreet Singh Brar, Jaget Singh, Bhawana Agrawal et al.Due to the tremendous growth of medical Magnetic Resonance (MR) images, it becomes an essential requirement for an automated extraction of diagnostically salient parts of the images to refine the transmission and storage process. Research method: This paper proposes an automated unsupervised machine learning segmentation technique named fuzzy c-means clustering based on modified region growing algorithm (RG-FCM) for the extraction … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,477 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLocal Features Supported by the Complement Feature for Image SegmentationSalah AmeerAn Eigen formulation is proposed for image thresholding/segmentation. A vector composed of local features, normalized intensity of each pixel and that of the neighboring pixels, is used to represent each pixel. A “complement” component is appended to this vector to produce a “unit” vector. The auto-correlation matrix is computed for each pixel in the image using this unit vector. The … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 7 Jul 2020 · 6,602 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImage Thresholding Using the Complement FeatureSalah AmeerA new feature (the complement feature) is proposed in an Eigen formulations for performing global image thresholding. The goal is to find an intensity or gray-level value below which is the background while above it is the foreground (object). Each pixel in the image is represented by a (2D) unit vector where the x-component is the normalized (to [0,1] or … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 8 Jun 2020 · 6,505 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBrain Tumor Segmentation and Classification Using HardNet Transformer With Gated Recurrent Unit ModelSaida D, Srinivas Adepu, Thade Lakshmi Devi et al.The uncontrolled growth of brain tumor cells presents a severe health risk, making early diagnosis and accurate classification essential for improving treatment outcomes. However, the existing approaches used for segmentation fail to delineate the tumor regions accurately due to a lack of global contextual information of brain tumors, resulting in poor classification performance. To overcome this limitation, this research proposes … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 26 Sep 2026 · 630 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSegmentation of Exudates via Color-based K-means Clustering and Statistical-based ThresholdingAtef Zaki Ghalwash, Aliaa Abdel-Halim Youssif, Ali Mohamed Nabil AllamThis paper provides a novel approach for the problem of detecting the yellowish lesions in the eye fundus images, such as hard and soft exudates, in a fully-automated manner. To solve this problem of segmenting exudates automatically, the fundus image was first converted into the L*a*b* color space to decouple the chromaticity information of the image. Next, the fundus image … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 10 · 14 Oct 2017 · 7,725 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractToxicity of Endosulfan to the Red Hybrid TilapiaDwight E. Robinson, Winroy WilliamsExposure of mature red hybrid Tilapia sp. to a range of sub-lethal concentrations of endosulfan for 21 days induced a spectrum of often not clearly distinguishable Behavioural Toxic Symptoms (BTS), ranging from reversible to eventually fatal responses. The No Observed Effect Concentration (NOEC: Below the threshold of BTS) and the Lowest Observed Effect Concentration (LOEC: Above the threshold of low … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 11 Mar 2015 · 7,114 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractACCURATE AND FAST PUPIL LOCALIZATION USING CONTRAST STRETCHING, SEED FILLING AND CIRCULAR GEOMETRICAL CONSTRAINTSIman A. Saad, Loay E. George, Ahmad A. TayyarIris segmentation is the most contested issue in the iris recognition system, since noise and poor image quality can significantly affect accuracy of iris localization stage. Therefore, very careful attention has to be paid for the segmentation process if only an accurate result is expected. This study presents a new method for precise pupil detection capable of handling the unconstrained … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 16 Nov 2013 · 7,240 accessesView PDFCite