9 results for “Initial Vector (IV)”

Set a search alert

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Novel Enhancement Technique of the Hill Cipher for Effective Cryptographic PurposesA. F.A. Abidin, O. Y. Chuan, M. R.K. AriffinProblem statement: The Hill cipher is the first polygraph cipher which has a few advantages in data encryption. However, it is vulnerable to known plaintext attack. Besides, an invertible key matrix is needed for decryption. It may become problematic since an invertible key matrix does not always exist. Approach: In this study, a robust Hill algorithm (Hill++) has been proposed. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 7 May 2011 · 8,545 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPandemic Analysis and Preparedness Using a Three Layer Machine Learning ApproachArtika Singh, Manisha JailiaOutbreak analysis provides research-based information and data to enable scientific decision-making to manage an effective response to a pandemic. Pandemic analysis has its own set of challenges, such as limited data, the need for real time analysis, and the complexity of outbreak patterns. This study proposes a hybrid approach to manage such a spread through a 3-layer machine learning-based outbreak … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 11 · 15 Oct 2026 · 614 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDefect Classification of Reinforced Concrete Structures with Nondestructive Tests Using Statistical and Machine Learning MethodsSajjad Sayyar-Roudsari, Armaghan Shalbaftabar, Farshid Damirchilo et al.In this study, twelve reinforced concrete beams were constructed, each with specified dimensions and initial compressive strength. The beams were divided into four groups: A control group without any defect, a void group featuring a centrally located void, a corrosion group and a debonding group. The impact echo test was used for nondestructive testing, gathering data on compressive and shear … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 11 Jun 2024 · 5,258 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Selected Low-Risk Insecticides and Rainfall Rate on Bemisia tabaci Population and Pepper Yellow Leaf Curl Indonesia Virus Incidence on ChiliAndi Nasruddin, Iftitah Kartika Amaliah, Nurul Arfiani et al.Pepper Yellow Leaf Curl Indonesia Virus (PepYLCIV) is a damaging chili disease in Indonesia. Chili growers depend on synthetic insecticides to control the disease by suppressing its vector population, Bemisia tabaci Genn. This study assessed the efficacy of several low-risk insecticides in suppressing the B. tabaci population and PepYLCIV incidence during the dry and rainy seasons. Treatments consisted of different … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 2 · 26 Jan 2024 · 5,826 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLiDAR-Based Obstacle Detection and Avoidance for Navigation and Control of an Unmanned Ground Robot Using Model Predictive ControlSai Charan Dekkata, Sun Yi, M. A. Muktadir, Selorm GarfoUnmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) have, as of late, been utilized in a wide assortment of utilizations because of their flexibility, diminished expense, and quick response, among other benefits. Search and Rescue (SAR) is quite possibly the most conspicuous zones for the work of UGVs instead of a monitored mission, mainly due to its impediments on the expenses, human resources, and … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 30 Mar 2023 · 8,213 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOrigin Detection of Illicium Verum Hook. f. Based on Sensor Array OptimizationPang Tao, Lv Lu, Chen Xiaoyan et al.In order to improve the identification ability of electronic nosetostar anise from different areas, this study uses sensor array optimization, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) to effectively improve the discrimination and prediction ability of electronic nose. Firstly, the initial sensor arrays are selected according to the aroma components of star anise. On the basis of extracting … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 21 Jan 2022 · 6,434 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Analysis of Smote and CSSF Techniques for Diabetes Classification Using Imbalanced DataBashar Hamad Aubaidan, Rabiah Abdul Kadir, Mohamad Taha IjabDiabetes, a prevalent chronic metabolic disorder, poses a significant burden on healthcare systems worldwide. Accurate and timely diagnosis is crucial for effective management and complication prevention. Machine learning presents a promising solution but often faces challenges due to class imbalance within datasets, particularly the underrepresentation of diabetic cases. To address this issue, we introduce Cluster-based Synthetic Sample Filtering (CSSF), a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 22 Jul 2024 · 4,998 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFeature Subset Selection for Hot Method Prediction using Genetic Algorithm wrapped with Support Vector MachinesSandra Johnson, Valli ShanmugamProblem statement: All compilers have simple profiling-based heuristics to identify and predict program hot methods and also to make optimization decisions. The major challenge in the profile-based optimization is addressing the problem of overhead. The aim of this work is to perform feature subset selection using Genetic Algorithms (GA) to improve and refine the machine learnt static hot method predictive … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 7 May 2011 · 7,234 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSplitting Technique Initialization in Local PCAAlok Sharma, Kuldip K. Paliwal, Godfrey C. OnwuboluThe local Principal Component Analysis (PCA) reduces linearly redundant components that may present in higher dimensional space. It deploys an initial guess technique which can be utilized when the distribution of a given multivariate data is known to the user. The problem in initialization arises when the distribution is not known. This study explores a technique that can be easily … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2006 · 7,719 accessesView PDF Cite