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22 articles for “Explainable AI”

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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleXAI_MLPCNN: A Novel Explainable AI-Based Deep Learning Framework for Stress IdentificationFateh Bahadur Kunwar, Rakesh Kumar Yadav, Hitendra Singh, Nitin TripathiOver the past ten years, there has been a lot of emphasis focusedon the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning(ML)-based mental health treatments. To increase practitioners' and patients'trust in AI applications, AI systems need to explain their actions. This iscalled Explainable AI (XAI). While significant progress has been achievedin stress prediction models, XAI has not advanced as much. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 6 May 2025 · 6,161 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleAn Explainable AI (XAI) Framework for Intrusion Detection and Identification to Secure IoT NetworksVibhor Harit, Rajeev Dahiya, Umang Garg, Anil KumarThe Internet of Things (IoT) encompasses a wide range of applications from wearable devices to smart homes, as well as industrial automation and smart cities. As IoT networks and devices continue to grow rapidly, security has become crucial. There are many techniques utilized to provide security aspects in IoT networks. These security aspects focus on mitigating risks and fixing vulnerabilities … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 23 Jul 2026 · 1,005 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleExplainable MedAttn-ResNet50 for Automated Kidney Tumor Classification from CT Images With Grad-CAM VisualizationD. Vetrithangam, Pramod Kumar, Shilpasree S. et al.Kidney tumor classification from CT imaging remains challenging due to CT-specific intensity variations, tumor heterogeneity, and limited clinically meaningful interpretability in existing deep learning models. To address these limitations, we propose an Explainable MedAttn-ResNet50 framework that integrates radiology-driven preprocessing, multi-scale feature extraction, and medical attention mechanisms within a unified architecture. The preprocessing pipeline applies radiology-inspired intensity normalization, contrast enhancement, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,120 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleForecasting Corporate Financial Distress Using Explainable Machine Learning: Implications for Risk Management TechnologyKanjana Hinthaw, Warawut NarkbunnumFinancial distress prediction is a critical task in financial risk management, yet it remains challenging due to class imbalance, complex financial structures, and limited model interpretability. This study develops an integrated machine learning framework that combines feature selection, class imbalance handling, threshold optimization, and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) to improve both predictive performance and decision-making reliability. Using a dataset of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 22 Jul 2026 · 1,130 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEnsemble Learning-Based Hybrid Explainable Intrusion Detection System With SMOTE for Enhanced Detection and Interpretability in CybersecurityMohammad Subhi Al-Batah, Taqieddin AldrousWith cyberattacks becoming increasingly sophisticated, there is a growing need for Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) that are both accurate and interpretable. This study introduces a hybrid IDS framework that integrates Random Forest (RF) and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM) classifiers with the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) to address class imbalance. To enhance transparency and trust, the system also incorporates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,277 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleMedFusion: A Unified Multimodal Framework for Visual Question Answering and Explainable Medical RecommendationSatyajit Mahapatra, Jibitesh Mishra, Kumar Janardan Patra et al.In clinical decision-making, the ability to ask visual questions about medical images and receive accurate, personalized, and interpretable recommendations can significantly enhance practitioner support systems. This paper presents MedFusion, a unified multimodal framework that integrates Visual Question Answering (VQA), personalized medical recommendation, and explainability within a single architecture. The proposed model employs co-attention–based visual–textual fusion augmented with retrieval-enhanced reasoning to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 20 May 2026 · 1,360 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTowards an Explainable Approach: Hybrid Residual Network and SVM for Automated Brain Tumor Detection and ClassificationKamini Lamba, Shalli RaniThe abnormal growth of brain cells leads to tumor formation, which can be fatal if not detected and treated promptly. Given the complexity of brain tumors, early detection is critical in healthcare. Traditional radiology-based tumor detection is prone to human error and delays. Hence, a computer- assisted method is needed for accurate and efficient diagnosis. With the rapid advancements in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 11 Feb 2026 · 1,427 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleExplainable Evidence-Based Veracity Assessment of Textual ClaimAruna Shankar, Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer, Johari Bin Abdullah, Muthukumaran PakkirisamyThe rise of social media and the internet has significantly increased the amount and speed of shared information, posing challenges for verifying content. Automated veracity checking has become essential in quickly and accurately evaluating claims due to the overwhelming volume of data. The reliability of these systems depends on their ability to access and evaluate substantial evidence, which is crucial … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 25 Jun 2024 · 5,135 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsExplainability Aware Heterogeneous Temporal Graph Transformer for Automated Genetic Disorder Detection from Genomic DataPuvaneswari Subramaniapillai, Indirani Govindasamy, Revathy GurumurthyGenetic disorders affect millions worldwide, posing major challenges for accurate diagnosis and effective treatments. New developments in genomic technologies, especially Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), have enhanced the classification of genetic modification and improved diagnostic abilities. Moreover, the Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) methods emerged as efficient tools for evaluating the intricate genomic data and determining the patterns, which can … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 11 · 14 Oct 2026 · 566 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEnhancing Sentiment Analysis for Malayalam With mBERT: A Profoundly Transparent and Accurate Approach Using LIMEAnitha R., K. S. Anil Kumar, Rajeev R. R. et al.The overlapping sentiment boundaries, intensifiers, and intricate morphological structures in Malayalam present particular difficulties for sentiment analysis, making it hard for traditional machine learning techniques to produce consistent results. We present an explainable sentiment analysis framework in this paper that refines a Multilingual Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (mBERT) model on a novel constituency-level dataset that has been manually curated … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 2 Jun 2026 · 1,061 accessesView PDFCite