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258 articles for “Diversity”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAnalysis of Morphological and Genetic Diversity of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) on Chili Plants in East Java, IndonesiaRudi Cahyo Wicaksono, Bambang Tri Raharjo et al.Fruit flies of the genus Bactrocera spp. are important pest that infests many horticultural crops, including chili. With a significant economic impact, the genetic diversity and population dynamics of this pest have not been widely explored. The purpose of this study was to understand the diversity of fruit flies that infest chili in East Java, Indonesia. Morphological characterization was validated … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 3 · 22 Aug 2026 · 931 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffect of Metformin Treatment on Inflammatory Factors and Gut Microbial Diversity in Patients with Type II Diabetes MellitusLei Tong, Jingjing Zhang, Li Xiao Yue et al.With the persistent rise in the prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), traditional treatment evaluations have primarily focused on glycemic control, often overlooking the multidimensional effects of medications. As a first-line therapeutic agent, the anti-inflammatory effects and gut microbiota regulation mechanisms of metformin remain incompletely elucidated. This prospective cohort study established a metformin treatment group and a T2DM control … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 20 Jul 2026 · 774 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleChanges in the Composition and Diversity of Pasture Grass Due to the Influence of Grazing in the Steppe Zone of Northern KazakhstanAliya Baitelenova, Balzhan Akhylbekova, Meisam Zargar et al.Overgrazing poses a serious threat to the sustainability of steppe pasturelands in Northern Kazakhstan, where intensifying livestock pressure drives significant changes in vegetation composition, species diversity, and soil fertility. This study investigated the effects of grazing intensity on pasture vegetation and chestnut soil properties in the Zhaksyn district of the Akmola region. Field surveys were conducted in July-August 2024 using … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2026 · 1,338 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSpecies Diversity of Lichens in the Burabay State National Park, KazakhstanAizhan Baubekova, Zhanilxan Bukabayeva, Assemgul Sarsenova et al.Lichens constitute essential components of terrestrial ecosystems, and comprehensive documentation of lichen diversity is fundamental for conservation and ecosystem management. This study investigated the species composition and ecological distribution of lichens in Burabay State National Nature Park, northern Kazakhstan. Established in 2000, the park encompasses over 100,000 hectares representing a unique forest-steppe ecotone surrounded by extensive steppe landscapes, supporting approximately … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 4 · 16 Feb 2026 · 1,828 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffect of Altitude on Species Diversity and Vegetation Structure of Kigelia africana Parklands in CameroonAwé Djongmo Victor, Vroh Bi Tra Aimé, Noiha Noumi Valery et al.In the Faro Subdivision (North, Cameroon), there are populations of Kigelia africana, known by the common name “Dambale", whose variety is largely unknown. The study's goal is to demonstrate how altitude affects species diversity and vegetation structure in Kigelia africana parklands. To gather information for statistical analysis, a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was employed. A total of 90 quadrats … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 20 Dec 2025 · 3,176 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Diversity of Fungi in Landfill and their Potential to Degrade PlasticErman Munir, Yitro Pasaribu, Syahira Mubtasima, Ahmad Faisal NasutionPlastic has been known as a recalcitrant material and is very difficult to degrade in nature, resulting in its accumulation and threatening the environment if it is not managed properly. Studies on the degradation of plastics have been obtaining much attention recently. This study aimed to determine the diversity of fungi isolated from plastic wastes in landfills and to identify … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 3 · 1 Mar 2024 · 6,693 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBacterial Diversity and Community Structure Characteristics in Rhizosphere Soil of Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) under Intercropping PineappleLilan Lu, Hui Zhu, Yingying Liu et al.To explore the bacterial diversity and community structure characteristics of the rhizosphere soil of fruit type coconuts of different varieties under the intercropping pineapple model, the Illumina high throughput sequencing technology was used to detect the composition and diversity of soil microorganisms. Furthermore, the correlation between the physical and chemical properties of soil and the characteristics of the rhizosphere soil … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 16 Feb 2023 · 5,745 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBacterial Diversity Change after Soil Fumigation and its Effect on the Population of Root-Knot NematodeMin Shan, Lihong Liu, Jing Chen et al.In order to explore the effects of soil fumigation on its bacterial diversity and root-knot nematode populations, the greenhouse tomato soil with root-knot nematode disease was fumigated during the summer idle period. This experiment used the high-efficiency organic sulfur soil fumigation treatment "Wofengkang"300 kg/hm2 to fumigate on the greenhouse tomato soil with a root-knot nematode incidence rate of 64.37% and … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 2 Mar 2022 · 5,976 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAccept and Apply Diversity? An Exploratory Study of the Attitudes towards Diversity of Students of STEM SubjectsPetia Genkova, Henrik SchreiberGerman universities are obligated to guarantee a fair learning-environment for students with diverse features. They also must prepare students for a highly diverse working environment. This means to develop awareness for diversity and to train intercultural competence. The present study takes an exploratory look at the extent to which diversity awareness is established among Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 7 Jan 2021 · 7,545 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleLANDSCAPE AND BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY OF PROTECTED AREAS NETWORK IN PERM KRAIS. A. Buzmakov, P. Yu. SannikovThe problem of creating the systems of specially Protected natural Areas (PA) adequately representing the geographical diversity of different territories has been acute. Creation of the territory nature protection systems always requires comprehensive assessment of the representativeness of the existing PA network. In Perm region the only such research was carried out at the end of the last century. Since … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 5 · 12 Nov 2014 · 7,342 accessesView PDFCite