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17 articles for “Diagnostic Key”
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Literature ReviewOpen accessEvery word in the titleMicroRNAs in Atherosclerosis: Key Players, Diagnostic Potential, and Therapeutic OpportunitiesAnastasia V Poznyak, Stanislav Anatolievich Antonov, Ulyana V. Rozhkova et al.Atherosclerosis is a significant contributor to cardiovascular diseases, often progressing silently over many years before clinical symptoms manifest. The multifaceted pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, involving processes such as endothelial dysfunction and inflammation, presents challenges in early diagnosis and effective treatment. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a class of non-coding RNA molecules with post-transcriptional gene regulation abilities, have emerged as potential key players in atherosclerosis … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 2 · 25 Jul 2026 · 740 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsTaxonomic Revision of the Genus Rhaponticum (Asteraceae) of KazakhstanSaule Alikhankyzy Mamyrova, Andrey Nikolayevich Kupriyanov, Anna Andreevna Ivashchenko, Serik Argynbekovich KubentayevAn overview of the genus Rhaponticum Vaill. is presented, as growing on the vast territoryof Kazakhstan. The study is based on field materials, literature and accuraterevision of herbarium materials. Data from more than 240 herbarium specimens storedin herbarium collections were analyzed: LE, AA, MW, TASH, KUZ, KG, NUR andMANG. The article provides illustrations and data on the general distribution,ecological occurrence, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 22 Aug 2024 · 4,273 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDecoding Lung Cancer: PLAU as a Critical Driver and Diagnostic MarkerStanley Cho, Min Gyeong KimLung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, and understanding its underlying molecular mechanisms is critical for developing targeted therapies. We developed a novel tool called the Transcriptome-TCGA Integration (TTI), which combines in vitro transcriptome data with clinical datasets from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). TTI allows for the identification of key genes and pathways involved in lung cancer, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 4 · 15 Feb 2026 · 1,424 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAlgorithmization of Electrostatic Model for Solving the Direct Problem of ElectrographyTagirbek Gaidarbekovich Aslanov, Naur Zamirovich Ivanov, Shamil Shamil`evich Anudinov, Tatiana Vladimirovna KarlovaAn analysis of the creation and implementation of algorithms to control cardiological processes occurring in the cardiovascular system using software and hardware diagnostic systems is a required activity. This study considers ways to improve the methods of medical data processing using electronic diagnostic systems, relying on existing methods of mathematical simulation of human body states. This study describes the development … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 7 Mar 2025 · 5,330 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Review of Medical Image Denoising: Techniques, Challenges, Applications and Future DirectionsMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.The concept of noise reduction in medical images plays a vital role in improving image quality and accuracy associated with diagnosis, and facilitating reliable automated analysis. This survey presents a structured overview of medical image denoising, beginning with foundational definitions and noise models for modalities such as MRI and CT. We critically evaluate persistent gaps, including the limited generalizability of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,849 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFine-Tuned and Optimized Transformer-Based Model for EEG Seizure DetectionPuspanjali Mallik, Ajit Kumar Nayak, Kumar Janardan Patra et al.Epilepsy, a widely recognized neurological disorder, results from irregularities in the transmission of electrical impulses among neurons in the brain. Over the last two decades, significant efforts have been made by researchers and clinicians to develop effective methods for its early detection and management. The electroencephalogram (EEG), a non-invasive tool used to monitor brainwave activity, has become a central device … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 11 Feb 2026 · 1,412 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractVolume 2: and SGAMR Goes!Chiara Bedon, Mario D’Aniello, Flavio StochinoThe year 2018 starts with a great confirmation for SGAMR! The journal has been selected to host the extended version of some selected papers presented during the 6th International Workshop on Design in Civil and Environmental Engineering (DCEE2017), held at the University of Cagliari (Italy) during November 2017. A summary of selected papers from highly ranked, international scientists can be … …International Journal of Structural Glass and Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 28 Aug 2020 · 5,737 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractDiagnostic Imaging of Gastrointestinal Tumours in Dogs and Cats: A ReviewFrancesco Simeoni, Francesca Del Signore, Rossella Terragni et al.Gastrointestinal tract tumours in dogs and cats are characterized by non-specific clinical presentation and laboratory abnormalities, but require fast identification, characterization and staging. Imaging techniques play a key role in the diagnostic process of these diseases in routine veterinary practice. Survey and contrast radiography may indicate primary or secondary signs of gastric or intestinal neoplasia such as a wall mass, … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 2 · 15 Apr 2020 · 9,833 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInvestigation of Factors Influencing the Reproduction of Non-Gregarious Locust Pests in Northern Kazakhstan to Substantiate the Forecast of their Number and Planning of Protective MeasuresKurmet Baibussenov, Aigul Bekbaeva, Valery Azhbenov et al.The article presents the results of many years of research on the phytosanitary state of agricultural land for non-gregarious locust pests. As polyphagous pests, non-gregarious locusts are one of the key destabilizing factors in the production of economically important agricultural plants in the agricultural regions of Northern Kazakhstan. Research on the long-term population dynamics of non-gregarious locust pests to determine … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 17 Mar 2021 · 6,720 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractEditorial Commentary: Challenge of Non–AIDS-Defining Cancers (NADCs), Focusing on Trans Activation Response Element (TAR) RNA Embedding ExosomesLechuang Chen, Ge JinGlobally, 37.9 million people were living with HIV at the end of 2018 (Organization, 2018). Cancer is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in AIDS patients and chronically HIV-infected people. With the aid of combination Antiretroviral Therapy (ART), people living with HIV (PLWH) have a longer life span. However, because the virus is not completely eradicated, PLWH under antiretroviral … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 28 Nov 2019 · 6,657 accessesView PDFCite