Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAdvancing Digital Forgery Detection: A Comparative Analysis of U-Net, Buster Net, Efficient B0+ U-Net, and VGG 16+ U-Net ModelsPreeti Dhiman, Usha ChauhanForgery Detection in the area of digital images is indispensable for insuring authenticity, particularly in detecting Copy-Move, Splicing. In this research, a meticulous analysis of latest learning architectures i.e. U-Net, Buster Net, Efficient B0+U-Net and VGG16+U-Net are compared for the detecting these types of forgeries. U-Net is popular due to its potent segmentation capabilities to provide pixel-level forgery localization while … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 8 Oct 2026 · 383 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Analysis of Drug Reviews: Identifying Patient Conditions, Predicting Drug Ratings, and Sentiment AnalysisRafat Hammad, Mohammad Ashraf Ottom, Ayah Bani BakerUnderstanding patients' experiences with medications is essential for improving drug effectiveness, detecting potential side effects, and enhancing overall patient satisfaction. This research investigates applying machine learning to patient drug reviews across three main tasks: Identifying patient conditions, predicting drug ratings, and performing sentiment analysis. We implemented and evaluated Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), and Recurrent Neural Networks … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 7 Sep 2026 · 736 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnimal Health Prediction Using Hybrid CNN Based BiLSTM Classification Model: A Deep Learning ApproachJ. Rathi, A. SumathiAccurate prediction of animal diseases is vital in veterinary medicine, as it can substantially enhance animal health outcomes and mitigate economic losses, making it a critical task that warrants attention and innovative solutions. This paper proposes a novel approach to animal condition classification, leveraging an Auto-encoder-based feature selection process and an Improved Hybrid Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) with Bidirectional (Bi-LSTM) … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 20 May 2026 · 1,481 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImplementation and Performance Evaluation of YOLOv8 for Wheat Fungal Disease DetectionShivani Sood, Shallu Duggal, Monika Sethi et al.Among the many difficulties in producing wheat, a vital food source for the world, there are biotic variables like fungal diseases, which drastically lower crop output. Around the world, biotrophic fungi particularly, leaf rust, powdery mildew, and yellow rusts-have become a constant threat to wheat production. Traditional methods of identification and mitigation are labor-intensive, slow, and imprecise, limiting therefore early … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 2 May 2026 · 1,599 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Review of Medical Image Denoising: Techniques, Challenges, Applications and Future DirectionsMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.The concept of noise reduction in medical images plays a vital role in improving image quality and accuracy associated with diagnosis, and facilitating reliable automated analysis. This survey presents a structured overview of medical image denoising, beginning with foundational definitions and noise models for modalities such as MRI and CT. We critically evaluate persistent gaps, including the limited generalizability of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,849 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Deep Learning for Kidney Stone Detection in CT Scans With Noise Reduction and Feature EnhancementU. M. Fernandes Dimlo, Sreenu Banoth, Priti Bihade et al.The identification of kidney stones using CT scans is an essential but difficult effort in medical diagnostics, frequently obstructed by imaging noise and the complexity of manual interpretation. Although conventional methods are widely used, they suffer from inaccuracies and inefficiencies, necessitating the development of automated diagnostic solutions. This study tackles these issues by presenting HDCNRNet, a hybrid deep learning network … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 2,161 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRecognizing Sign Language Gestures Using a Hybrid Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning ModelMeryem Cherrate, My Abdelouahed Sabri, Ali Yahyaouy, Abdellah AarabRecognizing gestures in American Sign Language (ASL) from video data presents significant challenges due to the intricate combination of hand gestures, facial cues, and body motion. In this work, we introduce a hybrid deep learning framework that integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for extracting spatial characteristics with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks for capturing temporal sequences. The model was trained … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 2,048 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Synergy: CNNs and Transformers for Epidemic Outbreak ForecastingAlexander R., Shakthi Priya V., Sumathi G. et al.An Accurate prediction of outbreaks is extremely crucial for taking proactive public health interventions, distributing limited resources, and controlling a disease. This paper assesses and also compares the performances of the available deep learning models, namely, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) networks, in predicting. CNNs are best for feature extraction … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 2,113 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReal-Time Endoscopic Image Semantic Segmentation for Efficient Polyp IdentificationM. Al-AsliThe advancement of endoscopic procedures has significantly enhanced diagnostic capabilities in polyp identification and removal, which is critical for colorectal cancer prevention. However, the success of these procedures hinges on the accuracy and speed of real-time image analysis. Traditional image processing methods often fail to provide timely and precise segmentation of endoscopic images. This paper presents the implementation of endoscopic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 10 Dec 2025 · 2,397 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRefining Chest X-ray Interpretation with Deep Transfer Learning TechniquesR. Sriramkumar, K. Selvakumar, J. JeganChest X-rays are essential diagnostic tools for thoracic diseases, but different doctors' interpretations can differ greatly, which frequently results in inconsistent diagnoses. By using deep transfer learning techniques, this study seeks to improve the accuracy of Chest X-ray interpretations. More accurate and effective analysis can be accomplished with the growing potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging, especially through … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 27 Nov 2025 · 2,644 accessesView PDFCite