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55 articles for “Cancer Detection”

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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleIoT-Integrated CNN Deep Learning for Automated Breast Cancer Detection and DiagnosisYamini Kalva, R. Ganesh Babu, Sindhu V. et al.Breast cancer continues to be a primary cause of death in women, requiring prompt and accurate diagnosis to enhance treatment results. Traditional diagnostic techniques depend on manual assessment, which leads to possible misclassification, significant inter-observer variability, and delays in decision-making. Current deep learning models, including CNNs, frequently experience feature loss, gradient declining and restricted adaptability to real-time data. To overcome … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 30 Mar 2026 · 1,753 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleLung Cancer Detection Using Regularized Extreme Learning Machine and PCA FeaturesK. Kavitha, Dr. V. Saravana Kumar, V. Bhoopathy et al.When finding abnormalities in target images is time-sensitive, as it is with many cancer tumors, image processing techniques have recently found widespread use across various medical industries to improve images for early detection and treatment stages. In the setting of cancer, where time is of the essence in detecting anomalies within medical imaging, our research takes on further urgency. In … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 10 · 5 Aug 2024 · 5,302 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleA Comprehensive Review on Skin Cancer Detection Strategies using Deep Neural NetworksAkepati Sankar Reddy, Gopinath M. PSkincancer is a deadly malignancy. Incomplete D.N.A. repair in skin cells causeshereditary mutations and cancer. Early skin cancer is easier to treat since itspreads slowly to other body areas. As a result, the optimal time to find it isduring its infancy. Because of the rising frequency of skin cancer, the highmortality rate, and the high cost of medical treatment, early … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 10 · 5 Oct 2022 · 6,400 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleNovel Fuzzy Technique for Cancer Detection in Noisy Breast Ultrasound ImagesN. Alamelumangai, J. DeviShreeProblem statement: Detecting tumor areas in breast Ultrasound (US) images is a challenging task. The occurrence of benign areas in breast may result in false identification of malignant areas which may have serious outcome. Approach: The CAD system could act as a major function in the early detection of breast cancer and could decrease the death rate among women with … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 5 · 12 Mar 2012 · 6,959 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleDimensionality Reduction using Principal Component Analysis for Cancer Detection based on Microarray Data ClassificationAdiwijaya, Untari N. Wisesty, E. Lisnawati et al.Cancer is one of the most deadly diseases in the world. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) noted 14.1 million new cancer cases and 8.2 million deaths from cancer in 2012. In the last few years, DNA microarray technology has increasingly been used to analyze and diagnose cancer. Analysis of gene expression data in the form of microarray … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 11 · 15 Nov 2018 · 9,930 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleHybrid CNN-Based Transformer Pipeline With Radiomic Fusion for Multi-Class Lung Cancer DetectionAanchal Vij, Kuldeep Singh Kaswan, Anand NayyarEarly detection of lung cancer remains challenging due to high intra-class variation and inter-class similarity in Computed Tomography (CT) images. In this paper, we propose a hybrid deep learning model that combines convolutional, attention-based, and transformer-guided representations to address these challenges in multi-class lung cancer classification. For deep feature extraction, we use the EfficientNetV2-S architecture augmented with a Convolutional Block … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 3 Jun 2026 · 1,528 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleMachine Learning Advancements for Lung Cancer Detection: An In-Depth Review and Future ProspectsAanchal Vij, Kuldeep Singh Kaswan, Anand NayyarLung cancer is a major cause of cancer-related mortality globally, underscoring the necessity for efficient diagnostic instruments. The review paper summarizes the role of ML and DL in detection, staging, and prognostication of lung cancer. We evaluate the relative efficacy of several models, such as CNNs, SVMs, and ensemble approaches, by analyzing publically accessible imaging and molecular information. We emphasize … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 1 Mar 2026 · 1,794 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleA Comparative Study of Machine Learning Algorithms for Skin Cancer DetectionVineeth Victor, Amit Kumr Tyagi, Khushboo Tripathi et al.The skin is the largest organ in the human body, covering an area of around 20 square feet. Our skin keeps us safe from germs and the environment, helps us regulate our body temperature, and gives us the ability to feel touch, heat, and cold. More than 95 percent of all skin cancers are caused by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UV … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 1,859 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleRadial Basis Function Networks and Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization Filter Based Early-Stage Breast Cancer Detection TechniquesAnitha Ponraj, Aroul CanessaneBreast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer that kills women. When cells become uncontrollably large, cancer develops. As a result, detecting and classifying breast cancer in its early stages is essential so that patients can take the appropriate precautions. On the other hand, mammography images have relatively low sensitivity and effectiveness in detecting breast cancer. Furthermore, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 6 · 25 May 2023 · 5,613 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleGrasshopper Optimization Algorithm-Generative Adversarial Network for Lung Cancer Detection and ClassificationSukruth Gowda, A JayachandranLung cancer is one of the most dangerous deadly diseases for individuals worldwide. Thus, the survival rate is low due to the difficulty in detecting lung cancer at advanced stages like symptoms; thus, prominence for early diagnosis is important. The detection and treatment of lung cancer is having great importance for early diagnosis. The existing Convolution Neural Network (CNN) based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 3 · 9 Apr 2022 · 6,575 accessesView PDFCite