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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOptiCNN: Local thresholding segmentation and CNN with SVM Approach for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection and Classification of Fundus ImagesAnju Mishra, Mrinal Pandey, Laxman SinghDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a progressive eye disease that can lead to vision loss and blindness if left untreated. Ophthalmologists diagnose DR using medical imaging modalities such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT); however, manual interpretation of these images is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability. While DR is irreversible, vision loss can be prevented through early detection … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 15 Dec 2025 · 2,153 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsTomato Leaf Disease Detection by Hybrid Ai and Ml TechnologyP. Loganathan, M. John Britto, Vinston RajaDiseases that affect plants contribute to productivity decline, but they can be managed with ongoing monitoring. It is time-consuming and prone to error to track plant diseases manually. Early disease detection using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine vision can lessen negative impacts while also overcoming some of the limitations of continuous human monitoring. Therefore, this study uses both Deep Learning … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,881 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImprovement of Moroccan Dialect Sentiment Analysis Using Arabic BERT-Based ModelsGhizlane Bourahouat, Manar Abourezq, Najima DaoudiThis study addresses the crucial task of sentiment analysis in natural language processing, with a particular focus on Arabic, especially dialectal Arabic, which has been relatively understudied due to inherent challenges. Our approach centers on sentiment analysis in Moroccan Arabic, leveraging BERT models that are pre-trained in the Arabic language, namely AraBERT, QARIB, ALBERT, AraELECTRA, and CAMeLBERT. These models are … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 27 Dec 2023 · 6,545 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetermination of Crop Yield Detection and Prediction With Multimodal Data Using Fusion TechniquesKutlwano Sedimo, Rajalakshmi Selveraj, Venumadhav Kuthadi, Thulaganyo DimakatsoMost often, soil, environmental, and agronomic data are used in pieces, hence limiting the performance of crop selection and yield forecasting. This study develops an integrated, fusion-based framework that combines soil image classification, environmental feature analysis, and input-driven yield prediction to support precise agricultural decision-making. The system consists of three major modules: (i) a CNN for the classification of soil … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 5 Oct 2026 · 481 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Data Mining Driven Framework for Image-Based Crop Stress Analysis Using IPCA, FP-Growth, ConvLSTM, and Sequential ModelsA. Josephine, A. SubhashiniDetecting crop stress before it becomes serious has a major impact on the food supply. It helps in avoiding the loss of crops, increases productivity and helps farmers to practice precision farming. Most technologies today are designed specifically to either detect crop stress or to predict how well the crop will grow. Many of the technologies do not combine the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 21 Aug 2026 · 922 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Integrated Machine Learning Framework for Citrus Grading and Yield Prediction Using Classifier-Informed RegressionLydia Dede Obeng, Isaac O. OsunmakindeAgriculture remains a cornerstone of human sustenance, yet accurate citrus fruit grading and yield predictions remain significant challenges due to visual similarities between varieties such as oranges and grapefruits. This includes the inefficiencies of manual grading. This study presents a new dual-function machine learning system that integrates classification and regression to simultaneously grade citrus fruits and forecast crop yields. This … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 24 Apr 2026 · 1,891 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning-Based Approach for Identification of Potato Leaf Diseases Using Wrapper Feature Selection and Feature ConcatenationMuhammad Ahtsam Naeem, Muhammad Asim Saleem, Jarrar Amjad et al.The potato is a widely grown crop in many regions of the world. In recent decades, potato farming has gained incredible traction in the world. Potatoes are susceptible to several illnesses that stunt their development. This plant seems to have significant leaf disease. Early Blight and Late Blight are two prevalent leaf diseases that affect potato plants. The early detection … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 12 May 2025 · 5,171 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLung Cancer Detection Using Regularized Extreme Learning Machine and PCA FeaturesK. Kavitha, Dr. V. Saravana Kumar, V. Bhoopathy et al.When finding abnormalities in target images is time-sensitive, as it is with many cancer tumors, image processing techniques have recently found widespread use across various medical industries to improve images for early detection and treatment stages. In the setting of cancer, where time is of the essence in detecting anomalies within medical imaging, our research takes on further urgency. In … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 10 · 5 Aug 2024 · 5,302 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA CNN-KNN Based Recognition of Online Handwritten Symbols within Physics Expressions Using Contour-Based Bounding Box (CBBS) Segmentation TechniqueUjwala Kolte, Sachin Naik, Vidya KumbharArtieres, T., Marukatat, S., & Gallinari, P. (2007). Online Handwritten Shape Recognition Using Segmental Hidden Markov Models. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 29(2), 205–217. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2007.38 Baró, A., Riba, P., Calvo-Zaragoza, J., & Fornés, A. (2019). From Optical Music Recognition to Handwritten Music Recognition: A baseline. Pattern Recognition Letters, 123, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2019.02.029 Bresler, M., Prua, D., & Hlavác, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 7 · 7 May 2024 · 6,278 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSentence Classification Using Attention Model for E-Commerce Product ReviewNagendra N, Chandra JThe importance of aspect extraction in text classification, particularly in the e-commerce sector. E-commerce platforms generate vast amounts of textual data, such as comments, product descriptions, and customer reviews, which contain valuable information about various aspects of products or services. Aspect extraction involves identifying and classifying individual traits or aspects mentioned in textual reviews to understand customer opinions, improve products, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 5 · 28 Feb 2024 · 5,855 accessesView PDFCite