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305 articles for “Probability”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDETECTING MULTIPLE INTRUSION ATTACKS USING PERMANENT GIRTH CLUSTERING MODEL IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKG. Jayamurugan, P. KamalakkannanSecurity is the central challenge and one of the serious concerns for designing reliable sensor networks. Of the different types of security threats in wireless sensor network, particularly dangerous attack is the replica node attack, in which the opponent takes the secret keying materials from a compromised node. It then produces large number of attacker-controlled replicas that divide up the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 8 · 1 Apr 2014 · 6,467 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFAVORED ZODIAC FOR CELEBRITY BIRTHSMiah M. Adel, Saiyeeda F. Hossain, Hannah JohnsonTo find any favored zodiac sign for celebrity births, a sample of 100 celebrities were randomly selected from people of different walks of life. The sample contained politicians, natural scientists, social scientists, Authors of literary works, social workers, humanitarian workers, business personnel, sports icons, singers, actors, actresses, etc. etc. from history and from the current time. The zodiac signs for … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 13 Feb 2014 · 54,618 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDistributed Amplify and Forward Cooperation While Maintaining Transmission FreedomL. Chen, R. Carrasco, I. WassellProblem statement: This study proposes a novel Distributed Amplify and-Forward (DAF) cooperative scheme, achieving higher diversity order and yet maintaining the same transmission freedom as the conventional Amplify-and-Forward (AF) scheme. In the DAF scheme, a user’s transmitted symbols are partitioned into several sequences in order to be relayed by different users. Approach: In the cooperative network, each user still uses … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 2 Aug 2012 · 7,376 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDistribution of Records Defined on Ordered Words Representing Lattice PathsA. M. Alahmadi, E. A. MahmoudProblem statement: Let the sequence i1,i2,…,in, denoted by Snn be an increasing ordered word of length n taken from the set of the n positive integers S= {1,2,…,n}, m, n ∈N+, m≥n.. Approach: That is 1≤i1≤i2≤…≤in≤n. Treating Snn as a sequence of weak records {Lj = ij}, i, j = 1,2,…,n, the distribution of the single weak record as well … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 7, Issue 3 · 18 Jul 2011 · 6,998 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAnalysis of Decision Trees in Context Clustering of Hidden Markov Model Based Thai Speech SynthesisSuphattharachai ChomphanProblem statement: In Thai speech synthesis using Hidden Markov model (HMM) based synthesis system, the tonal speech quality is degraded due to tone distortion. This major problem must be treated appropriately to preserve the tone characteristics of each syllable unit. Since tone brings about the intelligibility of the synthesized speech. It is needed to establish the tone questions and other … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 3 · 7 Mar 2011 · 6,844 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Effective Contention Aware Stable Path Finding Approach to Provide Quality of Service in Mobile Ad hoc NetworksD. S. Thenmozhi, M. RajaramProblem statement: The application of Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs) has been increasing every day. Most applications that attract interest for use in current wired networks (e.g. video conferencing, on line movies and camera enabled instant messenger) would attract interest for MANETs also. Many applications that use MANETs include multimedia data that require Quality of Service (QoS) support for effective … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 3 · 7 Mar 2011 · 6,740 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDynamic Bayesian Networks in Classification-and-Ranking Architecture of Response GenerationAida Mustapha, Md. Nasir Sulaiman, Ramlan Mahmod, Mohd. Hasan SelamatProblem statement: The first component in classification-and-ranking architecture is a Bayesian classifier that classifies user utterances into response classes based on their semantic and pragmatic interpretations. Bayesian networks are sufficient if data is limited to single user input utterance. However, if the classifier is able to collate features from a sequence of previous n-1 user utterances, the additional information may … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 27 Dec 2010 · 8,104 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsThroughput-Delay Trade-Off for Slotted Aloha Multiple Access with Capture EffectA. Chehri, P. Fortier, P. M. TardifProblem statement: Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols are one of most important research issues in communication and networking. There have been proposed several MAC protocols in wireless as well in wired networks. Approach: ALOHA-based protocol is the simplest one, being able to provide prompt access, reliable channels and support for quality of service. However its limited capacity, low throughput and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 9 · 30 Sep 2009 · 6,918 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsComparison the Proposed Probabilistic-Based Time-History and the Traditional PSHA ApproachA. NicknamThe main objective of this article is to demonstrate the ability of our technique in estimating the probabilistic-based time-history to be used in dynamic analysis of structures. The result of using our technique is compared with that of traditional approach proposed by Cornell (Cornell, 1968), in the form of response spectrum through a case study. Good agreement of the two … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2009 · 6,945 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsComparative Study between Various Topological Models of Base Stations in Cellular Mobile Radio CommunicationMohammed F. AlhunaityIn this paper, we analyze the different parameters of quality for the network models of base stations (BS) when the service messages have not a delay. Also, we compare between four topologies star, ring, radial ring and fully connected using identical quality of user service and conditional cost of one Erlang. Our results have been obtained for different probabilities of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2006 · 6,876 accessesView PDFCite