206 articles for “Deep Q-Network”

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Convolutional Neural Network Approach for Skin Lesion Classification Using Imbalanced Dataset with Image AugmentationZhyar Yassin Abdalla, Nor Hazlyna Harun, Mohammed Shihab AhmedA significant threat to people's health all over the world is skin cancer. The purpose of this research is to improve the detection of skin cancer by utilizing a CNN classification model that makes use of preprocessing and augmentation techniques. The HAM10000 dataset is used, and the imbalance it contains is addressed by resizing the images to 120×120 pixels and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 10 Sep 2024 · 5,436 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDengue Fever Prediction Empowered by Radial Basis Function Networks, Dynamic Mode Decomposition, and Learning-Based Foraging AlgorithmArchana T, Faritha Banu JDengue fever is presently considered a major health threat that must be addressed. External and internal factors that induce nonlinear oscillations in the occurrence of dengue disease have made optimal resource allocation stimulating. Public health initiatives aimed at eradicating this vector use accurate and timely data through field processes. In dengue-endemic nations, early dengue prediction remains a main concern for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 16 Apr 2026 · 1,505 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSentence Classification Using Attention Model for E-Commerce Product ReviewNagendra N, Chandra JThe importance of aspect extraction in text classification, particularly in the e-commerce sector. E-commerce platforms generate vast amounts of textual data, such as comments, product descriptions, and customer reviews, which contain valuable information about various aspects of products or services. Aspect extraction involves identifying and classifying individual traits or aspects mentioned in textual reviews to understand customer opinions, improve products, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 5 · 28 Feb 2024 · 5,861 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Scalable Hybrid CNN-LSTM and SDN Based Architecture for Real-Time DDoS Defence in IoT and Cloud NetworksSujit Sutradhar, Joy Lal Sarkar, Rajesh Kumar VermaDistributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) is one of the most significant threats to the security of IoT, cloud, and Software-Defined Network (SDN) environments because it can aggravate network unavailability and disrupt the continuity of services. This study presents a hybrid CNN-LSTM-based DDoS detection and mitigation system for real-time DDoS detection in the context of heterogeneous network environments, which is integrated with SDN … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 19 Oct 2026 · 535 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTAGN-IDC: Implicit Discrete Constraints for Tsunami Aware Graph Neural Networks in Spatial Evacuation RoutingSularno, Wendi Boy, Putri Anggraini et al.Tsunami evacuation route requires rapid identification of safe evacuation paths under dynamically changing hazard conditions. A major challenge is incorporating hard binary road-blockage constraints caused by tsunami inundation while maintaining end-to-end differentiability for deep learning models. Existing approaches commonly rely on continuous relaxations or stochastic sampling techniques, which either compromise physical feasibility or increase computational complexity. This study proposes the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 24 Sep 2026 · 711 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMulti-FOM: A Unified Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Intelligent Pre-Harvest Papaya Classification and Crop ValorisationSovers Singh Bisht, Sanjeev Thakur, Sanjeev PanwarIntelligent pre-harvest crop assessment has become an essential component of precision agriculture, where accurate crop quality evaluation enables informed decision-making and sustainable crop management. However, existing multimodal frameworks often exhibit limited data diversity and insufficient cross-modal semantic interaction, reducing the reliability of intelligent crop valorisation. Address these limitations, this paper proposes a Multimodal Focal-Mamba Optimized Valorisation Model (Multi-FOM), a unified … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 24 Sep 2026 · 678 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUMPM-Net: A Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Colorectal Cancer PrognosisK. Muthuchamy, S K. Piramu PreethikaColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide, for which early prediction of patient outcomes is important for personalised treatment planning and to improve survival. However, current prediction systems are limited in the fact that they are based on single-modality data and cannot capture the complex interactions between clinical, imaging, and genomic factors. To overcome these shortcomings, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 20 Sep 2026 · 621 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Analysis of Drug Reviews: Identifying Patient Conditions, Predicting Drug Ratings, and Sentiment AnalysisRafat Hammad, Mohammad Ashraf Ottom, Ayah Bani BakerUnderstanding patients' experiences with medications is essential for improving drug effectiveness, detecting potential side effects, and enhancing overall patient satisfaction. This research investigates applying machine learning to patient drug reviews across three main tasks: Identifying patient conditions, predicting drug ratings, and performing sentiment analysis. We implemented and evaluated Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), and Recurrent Neural Networks … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 7 Sep 2026 · 747 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplainable MedAttn-ResNet50 for Automated Kidney Tumor Classification from CT Images With Grad-CAM VisualizationD. Vetrithangam, Pramod Kumar, Shilpasree S. et al.Kidney tumor classification from CT imaging remains challenging due to CT-specific intensity variations, tumor heterogeneity, and limited clinically meaningful interpretability in existing deep learning models. To address these limitations, we propose an Explainable MedAttn-ResNet50 framework that integrates radiology-driven preprocessing, multi-scale feature extraction, and medical attention mechanisms within a unified architecture. The preprocessing pipeline applies radiology-inspired intensity normalization, contrast enhancement, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,127 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCrop Disease Detection via an Improved Residual NetworkGuolin Chen, Weifeng Liu, Xinyu Zou, Xiaoxia LiDeep learning has shown substantial potential across many domains, and crop disease detection is no exception. This study investigates the application of deep learning to crop disease detection, systematically evaluating the performance of convolutional neural networks of different depths. Building on the classical ResNet-50 as the base model, we introduce a Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) attention mechanism to enhance feature extraction. The … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 31 Jul 2026 · 905 accessesView PDF Cite