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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAUTOMATIC TEXT EXTRACTION FROM COMPLEX COLORED IMAGES USING GAMMA CORRECTION METHODG. Gayathri Devi, C. P. SumathiThe aim of this study is to propose a new methodology for text region extraction and non text region removal from complex background colored images. This study presents a new approach based on Gamma correction by determining a gamma value for enhancing the foreground details in an image. The approach also uses gray level co-occurrence matrices, texture measures, threshold concepts. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 24 Dec 2013 · 6,683 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDetection and Localization of Anti and Pro-apoptotic mRNA Genes in Human Colorectal Cancer Using in situ RT-PCRMohd. Nazil Salleh, Boo Siaw Shi, Wan Khairuzzaman Wan Ramli et al.Problem statement: Recent studies using conventional Polymerase Chain Reaction have shown that anti-apoptotic (Cyclooxygenase-2, COX-2 and Nuclear Factor-κB, NF-κB) and proapoptotic mRNA (Bax and Bad) are involved in the tumorigenesis of colorectal cancer. The aim of this study was to localize the expression of anti and pro-apoptotic mRNA genes using Reverse Transcription in situ Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT in situ … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 7,446 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Novel Approach for Differentiating AI-Generated and Real Images Using Gabor and Color Layout Filters (GF and CLF)G. Ayyappan, A. Thankaraj, S. Surendran et al.The emergence of generative AI images has profoundly upended the art world. Distinguishing AI-generated images from human-created artwork is increasingly challenging. If this issue remains unresolved, dishonest individuals may exploit those who are willing to pay more for original artwork and businesses whose stated policies exclude AI graphics. There are a number of methods for differentiating AI photos from human … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 3 Mar 2026 · 1,756 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleShear Bond Strength of Four Cariostatic Tooth Colored Materials to Dentin of Permanent Premolar TeethE. Farrokhgisu, A. EskandarizadeProblem statement: The purpose of this study was to compare the shear bond strength of four cariostatic restorative materials to dentin of permanent teeth. Approach: Restorative materials which have used in the study were composite P60 (3M), conventional glass ionomer (Fuji II, GC), light cured glass ionomer (Vitremer, 3M), compomer (F2000, 3M) and flow compoglass (Vivadent). This study was in … …Current Research in Dentistry, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 16 Jul 2011 · 8,093 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleColored Image Compression Using Gradient Adjustment Prediction Based WaveletMuna Faik Hanoon Al-SammraieProblem statement: Uncompressed graphics, audio and video data require considerable storage capacity and transmission bandwidth. Despite rapid progress in mass-storage density, processor speeds and digital communication system performance, demand for data storage capacity and data transmission bandwidth continues to outstrip the capabilities of available technologies. The recent growth of data intensive digital audio, image and video (multimedia) based web applications, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 2 · 25 Feb 2011 · 7,312 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleColored Digital Image Watermarking using the Wavelet TechniqueMohammed F. Al-Hunaity, Salam A. Najim, Ibrahiem M. El-EmaryWith the revolution of information technology and Wide Area Networking, data has become less and less private where the access of media as well as the attempts to change and manipulate the contents of media data have become a common case. For that, we need to use a watermarking technique to protect the copyright of the media as well as … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 9 · 30 Sep 2007 · 6,666 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImage Pre-Processing Techniques to Improve DBT Classification Accuracy With CNN ResNet-50Qodri Aziz, Slamet Riyadi et al.Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) is a three-dimensional imaging technology that is meant to determine breast cancer more accurately than regular mammograms. But low contrast and noise can make DBT images less clear, which can make deep learning-based classification less accurate. This study seeks to assess the impact of diverse preprocessing techniques on breast cancer classification outcomes utilizing the ResNet-50 Convolutional … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 21 Oct 2026 · 419 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsInheritance of Leaf Characters in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.)Alfredo Morales, Dania RodríguezThis study aimed to establish foundational knowledge regarding the inheritance patterns of two foliar traits (leaf morphology and midrib pigmentation) in Ipomoea batatas. To overcome the challenges associated with discretely classifying color and shape frequencies, five morphometric descriptors were employed. Two of these parameters addressed leaf shape (Circularity and Aspect Ratio), while three characterized the color of the central vein … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 3 Jul 2026 · 1,421 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsHybrid Attention-Based Stacked Bi-LSTM Model for Automated MultiImage CaptioningPaspula Ravinder, Saravanan SrinivasanIn recent days, the process of medical image captioning is become a prominent field. The distinct characteristics of medical imaging data provide a number of challenges when captioning medical images. Also, the variability in image modalities makes it difficult to generate an effective captioning process. Thus, the proposed study aims to design a novel Multi-image Captioning Hybrid Attention Model to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 8 Mar 2025 · 5,171 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsOn-Farm Phenotypic Characterization of Sheep Breeds in BotswanaKaelo Pelotshweu, Monosi Andries Bolowe, Nicodemus Pungi Mosweu et al.Phenotypic characterization data serve as a baseline for the evaluation of the effectiveness of selection programs and the development of conservation strategies. Therefore, this study aimed to phenotypically characterize Tswana, Dorper, Damara, Meat-master, and Karakul sheep breeds in Botswana under a ranch management system. Qualitative and quantitative data was collected from 595 adult sheep (one year and above). Data on … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 1 Mar 2025 · 7,317 accessesView PDFCite