Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Deep Learning Approach for Tomato Leaf Disease Detection Using Optimized CNN ArchitectureSunil K. Vithalani, Vipul K. DabhiEarly disease detection in plants is essential for sustaining agricultural yield and guaranteeing food security. A comparative analysis of transformer-based and convolutional based deep learning models for classifying tomato leaf diseases is presented. Specifically, it examines the performance of a Vision Transformer (ViT), tested both in a form of scratch training setup and through transfer learning, against well-known CNN architectures … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 7 Feb 2026 · 3,924 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeveloping an Effective Churn Prediction Model for Telecommunications: Enhancing Customer Retention through Advanced Machine Learning TechniquesAshu Goyal, Anuj Gupta, Sharad Kumar et al.Customer churn poses a significant challenge for the telecommunications sector, resulting in substantial revenue losses and increased customer acquisition costs. This research creates an efficient churn prediction model that combines state-of-the-art machine learning with ensemble learning to maximize customer retention. With the IBM Telco Customer Churn dataset, several baseline models, including Gradient Boosting, AdaBoost, Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and Support … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 3 Feb 2026 · 3,173 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Analysis of Neural Network Models for Predicting EUR/USD Direction: An Empirical StudyEl Badaoui Mohamed, Raouyane Brahim, El Moumen Samira, Bellafkih MostafaThis paper presents a rigorous comparative analysis of six feedforward neural network models for predicting the directional movement of the EUR/USD currency pair. The evaluated models include the Learning Vector Quantization, Cascade Neural Network, Feedforward Neural Network, Single Layer Perceptron, Multi-Layer Perceptron, and Radial Basis Function network. Utilizing daily historical data from April 2009 to May 2024, each model was … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 3 Feb 2026 · 2,340 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImproving Diabetes Risk Prediction Using Ensemble Boosting and SMOTE-Based Class BalancingKittipol Wisaeng, Pankom Sriboonlue, Benchalak MuangmeesriAccurate diabetes prediction is vital for early intervention, optimized resource allocation, and minimizing long-term complications. This study presents a comparative evaluation of traditional and advanced machine learning models for diabetes classification using a structured clinical dataset. Seven baseline algorithms were assessed against five advanced ensemble methods: CatBoost, LightGBM, XGBoost, Voting Ensemble, and Stacking Ensemble. To improve algorithm learning, the Synthetic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 1 Feb 2026 · 1,984 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImplementing a Hybrid Parallel Framework Utilizing Machine and Deep Learning for Rapid Rumor Detection in Social MediaNeetu Rani, Amit Kumar Bhardwaj, Shaily Jain et al.Numerous businesses have faced significant repercussions due to the widespread dissemination of false information and rumors across social media platforms. The impact of fake news extends to tarnishing public perception, damaging corporate reputations, disrupting communities, undermining governmental integrity, exposing companies to risks, and posing a grave threat to social cohesion. This research article delves into the endeavours of prominent researchers … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 27 Jan 2026 · 1,819 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Study of Machine Learning Algorithms for Skin Cancer DetectionVineeth Victor, Amit Kumr Tyagi, Khushboo Tripathi et al.The skin is the largest organ in the human body, covering an area of around 20 square feet. Our skin keeps us safe from germs and the environment, helps us regulate our body temperature, and gives us the ability to feel touch, heat, and cold. More than 95 percent of all skin cancers are caused by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UV … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 1,869 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractArabic Online Event-Based System for Monitoring and Extracting Infectious Disease-Related InformationMeshrif AlruilyWith the revolution of the internet, online data play a significant role in identifying disease outbreaks. This has led researchers, governments and organizations to pay close attention to such data in order to employ and exploit them in developing event-based systems. This research studies the infectious disease outbreaks domain in the Arabic language. In this paper, the Arabic Surveillance Infectious … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 22 Jan 2019 · 7,429 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetecting Disinformation: Enriching the COVAX Reality Dataset with BERT for Stance DetectionSaad Ahmed, Asma Qaiser, Sidrah Abdullah, Muhammad Shoaib SiddiquiSocial media news pages and online news portals have significantly grown in popularity among the users across the globe for accessing the latest and important news. Unlike traditional newspapers, online news portals and social media provide the news round the clock and can be accessed from any location free of cost. However, the internet sources, especially the social media, have … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 28 Dec 2025 · 1,842 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptiCNN: Local thresholding segmentation and CNN with SVM Approach for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection and Classification of Fundus ImagesAnju Mishra, Mrinal Pandey, Laxman SinghDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a progressive eye disease that can lead to vision loss and blindness if left untreated. Ophthalmologists diagnose DR using medical imaging modalities such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT); however, manual interpretation of these images is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability. While DR is irreversible, vision loss can be prevented through early detection … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 15 Dec 2025 · 2,162 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomated vs. Manual Counting of Bacterial Colonies Using Hough Circle Transform: A Comparative Study for E. coli, S.aureus, and P.aeruginosaAreesha Rehman, Zikria Saleem, Jarrar Amjad et al.Bacterial colony enumeration is an essential stage in microbiological research, allowing susceptibility to antibiotics assessment, monitoring of the environment, and clinical diagnostics. This research compares automated bacterial colony counting using the Hough Circle Transform to traditional manual counting methods. Objectives include evaluating counting accuracy and efficiency. This study adopted the image processing approach to colonies of E. coli, S. aureus, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 7 Dec 2025 · 2,397 accessesView PDFCite