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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Method for Optimal Location and Expansion of Subtransmission Substations Considering Existing Medium-Voltage Distribution FeedersM. Farrokhifar, M. Bana Sharifian, R. EsmaeilzadehThis research presents an accurate comprehensive cost function for the problem of optimal location of subtransmission substations. Technical constraints and economical parameters are investigated in the modeling. Genetic algorithm is used to optimize the cost function. Coding of decision variables is done in a way that finding the correct solutions is achieved faster. For the first time in this study, … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2009 · 7,788 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractVoltage-Gated Channels as Causative Agents for EpilepsiesMutasem Abuhamed, Xiao Bo, Kun Xia et al.Problem statement: Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder that afflicts 1-2% of the general population worldwide. It encompasses a variety of disorders with seizures. Approach: Idiopathic epilepsies were defined as a heterogeneous group of seizure disorders that show no underlying cause .Voltage-gated ion channels defect were recognized etiology of epilepsy in the central nervous system. The aim of this article … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2008 · 6,959 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMitochondrial Energy-Deficient Endophenotype in AutismJ. Jay Gargus, Faiqa ImtiazWhile evidence points to a multigenic etiology of most autism, the pathophysiology of the disorder has yet to be defined and the underlying genes and biochemical pathways they subserve remain unknown. Autism is considered to be influenced by a combination of various genetic, environmental and immunological factors; more recently, evidence has suggested that increased vulnerability to oxidative stress may be … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 4, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2008 · 11,507 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBiochemical and Genetic Responses of Fungi to the Toxic Effect of Synthetic and Natural FungicidesMarÍa-Elena Báez-Flores, Rosalba Troncoso-Rojas, Martin-Ernesto Tiznado-HernándezThe objective of the present review is to analyze the molecular basis of fungicide resistance mechanism to both synthetic fungicides and the natural fungicides isothiocyanates. The review is focused mainly on Alternaria sp., but whenever available, similar studies in other fungi have been included. Fungal resistant strains to dicarboximide and phenylpyrrole fungicides have been found to contain mutations in one … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2008 · 8,118 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Intelligent Approach to Develop, Assess and Optimize Energy Consumption Models for Air-Cooled Chillers using Machine Learning AlgorithmsMostafa Tahmasebi, Nabil NassifThe building sector accounts for more than 70% of the total electricity use. Chillers consume more than 50% of electrical energy during seasonal periods of building use. With the growth of the building sector and climate change, it's essential to develop energy-efficient HVAC systems that optimize the ever-increasing energy demand. This study aims to develop an energy consumption prediction model … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 3 · 8 Nov 2022 · 5,516 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMetabolic Potential Versus Genome SizeAtanas Todorov Atanasov, Dimitar Todorov ValevAlberch, P. (1983). Development and Evolution: Embryos, Genes, and Evolution. The Developmental-Genetic Basis of Evolutionary Change. Science, 221(4607), 257–258. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.221.4607.257 Andrews, C. B., Mackenzie, S. A., & Gregory, T. R. (2009). Genome size and wing parameters in passerine birds. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 276(1654), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.1012 Atanasov, A. T. (2005). The linear alometric relationship between total metabolic energy … …Physics International, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 15 Jun 2022 · 7,229 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEchocardiographic Pulmonary to Left Atrial Ratio in Dogs (ePLAR): A Differential Marker of Pre- and Postcapillary Pulmonary HypertensionDmitrij Oleynikov, Ma YiPulmonary Hypertension (PH) in dogs is a complicated syndrome that could be primary, due to idiopathic or genetic causes, or secondary due to pulmonary disease, pulmonary thromboembolism, heartworm disease, heart failure. Due to the inability of the routine use of right heart catheterization in veterinary patients, there is a lack of differential criteria between PH forms. This study was performed … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 17 Feb 2022 · 6,791 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Weighted Voting Deep Learning Approach for Plant Disease ClassificationAssia Ennouni, Noura Ouled Sihamman, My Abdelouahed Sabri, Abdellah AarabPlant destruction is usually caused by plant diseases. Without early and reliable detection, it can affect the plants and may eventually cause permanent losses, especially for inexperienced farmers. Therefore, intelligence in agriculture is becoming more and more required. Thereafter early diagnosis and classification are crucial and a very challenging research field in the agriculture sector for its treatment. In this … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 12 · 16 Dec 2021 · 6,557 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMolecular-Biological Properties of the Attenuated Strain of Salmonella Abortus-Equi E-841, used in the Creation of a Vaccine against Abortion of MaresAssiya Mussayeva, Natalya Yegorova, Merey Yerishov et al.Salmonella abortion of mares takes a leading place in the in factious pathology of horses and leads to the abortion of pregnant mares and infected stallions become salmonella carriers. The disease with salmonella abortion manifests itself in the last months of pregnancy, maybe-during the mass foal of mares-in the spring. The article results obtained of studies on the biological properties … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 2 · 28 May 2021 · 7,120 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Survey of Methods for Managing the Classification and Solution of Data Imbalance ProblemKhan Md. Hasib, Md. Sadiq Iqbal, Faisal Muhammad Shah et al.The problem of class imbalance is extensive for focusing on numerous applications in the real world. In such a situation, nearly all of the examples are labeled as one class called majority class, while far fewer examples are labeled as the other class usually, the more important class is called minority. Over the last few years, several types of research … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 11 · 13 Nov 2020 · 10,120 accessesView PDFCite